THE EFFECT OF WASHING AND COOKING ON RESIDUE LEVELS OF SHRIMP TREATED WITH 4-HEXYLRESORCINOL
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of washing with tap water and different cooking process on residue levels of shrimp treated with 4-hexylresorcinol. Dipping solutions of 4-hexylresorcinol in five different concentrations (5-10-50-100-500 ppm) were prepared using distilled water. The shrimps were dipped into the solutions for 1-5-10- 30 min. Half of the samples were washed with tap water. The residue level of 4-hexylresorcinol in all samples were analysed after frying and boiling process. The 4-hexylresorcinol residual levels in unwashed and washed raw, fried and boiled shrimp samples showed linear increases with increasing dipping time and concentration. The best results were obtained for the treatment of 5 and 10 ppm for 1-5-10-30 min.
Keywords
References
- Erkan, N., Özden, Ö., Üçok Alakavuk, D., Tosun, Y.Ş., Varlık, C. & Baygar, T. (2007). İstanbul’da Satılan Karideslerin Sodyum Metabisülfit Düzeyinin Tespiti. Journal of FisheriesSciences.com, 1(1), 26-33.
- Dayal Syama, J., Ponniah, A.G., Imran Khan, H., Madhu Babu, E.P., Ambasankar, K. & Kumarguru Vasagam, K.P. (2013). Shrimps – a Nutritional Perspective. Current Science, 104(11), 1487-1491.
- FAO (2014). The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture, Opportunities and challenges. Rome 2014 e-ISBN 978-92-5-108276-8 http://www.fao.org/3/a-i3720e.pdf (accessed 10/03/2016)
- Food and Drug Regulations 1078 (1998). Regulations Amending the Food and Drug Regulations (1078), 1998-1599 15 September, 1998. http://publications.gc.ca/gazette/archives/p2/1998/1998-09-30/pdf/g2-13220.pdf (accessed 10/03/2016)
- GB 2760-1996 (1996). Food Additives Hygiene Standard. Published by Ministry of Public Health, PR China.
- Guandalini, E., Ioppolo, A., Mantovani, A., Stacchini, P. & Giovannini, C. (1998). 4-hexylresorcinol as Inhibitor of Shrimp Melanosis: Efficacy and Residues Studies; Evaluation of Possible Toxic Effect in a Human Intestinal in Vitro Model (caco-2); Preliminary Safety Assessment. Food Addit Contam Part A., 15(2), 171-180.
- Heu, M.S., Kim, J.S., Shahidi, F. (2003). Components and nutritional quality of shrimp processing by-products. Food Chemistry, 82, 235-242.
- Iyengar, R., Bohmont, C.W. & Mc Evily, A.J. (1991). 4-Hexylresorcinol and Prevention of Shrimp Blackspot: Residual Analyses. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, 4, 148-157.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Arif Selçuk
TÜBİTAK Marmara Research Center, Food Institute
Türkiye
Özkan Özden
İstanbul Üniveristesi
Türkiye
Publication Date
April 1, 2017
Submission Date
September 9, 2016
Acceptance Date
November 14, 2016
Published in Issue
Year 1970 Volume: 3 Number: 2