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Aralıklı orucun bağırsak mikrobiyotası üzerine etkisi

Year 2023, , 87 - 97, 01.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.3153/FH23008

Abstract

Beslenme alışkanlıklarının bağırsak mikrobiyotasını etkilediği bilinmektedir. Son dönemlerde besin alımının çeşitliliğinden ziyade besin alınan zamanın mikrobiyota üzerine etkisine odaklanılmış ve bunun mikrobiyomu etkilediği görülmüştür. Aralıklı orucun mikrobiyotadaki yararlı mikroorganizmaları arttığı, patojen mikroorganizmaları azalttığı rapor edilmiş olsa da etki mekanizması tam olarak açıklanamamıştır. Bu derlemenin amacı aralıklı oruç ve mikrobiyota ilişkisini inceleyen güncel çalışmaları yorumlamaktır.

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The Effect of Intermittent Fasting on Gut Microbiota

Year 2023, , 87 - 97, 01.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.3153/FH23008

Abstract

Nutritional habits are known to affect the gut microbiota. Recently, it has been focused on the effect of the time taken in food on the microbiota rather than the variety of food intake, and it has been seen that this affects the microbiome. Although it has been reported that intermittent fasting increases beneficial microorganisms in the microbiota and decreases pathogenic microorganisms, its mechanism of action has not been fully explained. The purpose of this review is to interpret current studies examining the relationship between intermittent fasting and microbiota.

References

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  • Festi, D., Schiumerini, R., Eusebi, L.H., Marasco, G., Taddia, M., Colecchia, A. (2014). Gut microbiota and metabolic syndrome. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 20(43), 16079. https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v20.i43.16079
  • Frank, D.N., St Amand, A.L., Feldman, R.A., Boedeker, E.C., Harpaz, N., Pace, N.R. (2007). Molecular-phylogenetic characterization of microbial community imbalances in human inflammatory bowel diseases. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 104, 13780-13785. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0706625104
  • GBD 2015 Obesity Collaborators. (2017). Health effects of overweight and obesity in 195 countries over 25 years. New England Journal of Medicine, 377(1), 13-27. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1614362
  • Gill, S.R., Pop, M., DeBoy, R.T., Eckburg, P.B., Turnbaugh, P.J., Samuel, B.S. ve ark. (2006). Metagenomic analysis of the human distal gut microbiome. Science, 312(5778), 1355-1359. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1124234
  • Guo, Y., Luo, S., Ye, Y., Yin, S., Fan, J., Xia, M. (2021). Intermittent fasting improves cardiometabolic risk factors and alters gut microbiota in metabolic syndrome patients. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 106(1), 64-79. https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgaa644
  • Harvie, M.N., Pegington, M., Mattson, M.P., Frystyk, J., Dillon, B., Evans, G. ve ark. (2011). The effects of intermittent or continuous energy restriction on weight loss and metabolic disease risk markers: A randomized trial in young overweight women. International Journal of Obesity, 35(5), 714-727. https://doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2010.171
  • Huang, F., Wu, X. (2021). Brain neurotransmitter modulation by gut microbiota in anxiety and depression. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 9, 472. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2021.649103
  • Human Microbiome Project Consortium. (2012). Structure, function and diversity of the healthy human microbiome. Nature, 486, 207-214. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature11234
  • Ichimura, Y., Kirisako T., Takao, T., Satomi, Y., Shimonishi, Y., Ishihara, N. ve ark. (2000). A ubiquitin-like system mediates protein lipidation. Nature, 408, 488-492. https://doi.org/10.1038/35044114
  • Kul, S., Savas, E., Ozturk, Z.A., Karadag, G. (2014). Does Ramadan fasting alter body weight and blood lipids and fasting blood glucose in a healthy population? A meta-analysis. Journal of Religion & Health, 53(3), 929-942. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-013-9687-0
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There are 60 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Review Articles
Authors

Halime Selen 0000-0002-3705-0875

Aylin Seylam 0000-0003-4705-8042

Publication Date January 1, 2023
Submission Date March 9, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2023

Cite

APA Selen, H., & Seylam, A. (2023). Aralıklı orucun bağırsak mikrobiyotası üzerine etkisi. Food and Health, 9(1), 87-97. https://doi.org/10.3153/FH23008

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