Research Article
Year 2022,
Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 79 - 89, 01.12.2022
Abstract
Project Number
Project no: FED-D021
References
- Bao, S. H. N., Miao, Y. J., Deng, S. M., & Xu, Y. M. (2019). Allelopathic effects of alfalfa (Medicago sativa) in the seedling stage on seed germination and growth of Elymus nutans in different areas. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 39, 1475–1483.
- Belz, R. G., & Hurle, K. (2004). A novel laboratory screening bioassay for crop seedling allelopathy. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 30(1), 175-198.
- Burt, S. (2004). Essential oils: their antibacterial properties and potential applications in foods-a review. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 94, 223-253.
- Chen, Q., Sun, D., Fang, T., Zhu, B., Liu, W., He, X., Sun, X., & Duan, S. (2021). In vitro allelopathic effects of compounds from Cerbera manghas L. on three Dinophyta species responsible for harmful common red tides. Science of the Total Environment, 754, 142253.
- Gatto, L. J., Oliveira, G. R. B., Rech, K. S., Moura, P. F., Gribner, C., Merino, F. J., Ávila, S., Dias, J. F. G., Miguel, O.G., & Miguel, M.D. (2021). Inhibition of α-glucosidase, pancreatic lipase, and antioxidant property of Myrcia hatschbachii D. Legrand containing gallic and ellagic acids. The Boletín Latinoamericano y del Caribe de Plantas Medicinales y Aromáticas, 20(3), 226-243.
- Gonzales, V. M., Kazimir, J., Nimbal, C., Weston, L. A., & Cheniae G. M. (1997). Inhibition of Photosystem II electron transfer reaction by natural product sorgoleone. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 45, 1415-1421.
- Goswami, S., & Ray, S. (2017). Relative total phenolics content, 1,1-diphenyl picrylhydrazyl free radical scavenging and total antioxidant potentials of seven Indian medicinal plant parts’ aqueous extracts. International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences, 8(2), 283-292.
- Guleria, S., & Kumar, A. (2006). Antifungal activity of some Himalayan medicinal plants using direct bioautography. Journal of Cell and Molecular Biology, 5, 95-98.
- Hernandez-Miana, F. M. (1991). Identification of cytokinins and the changes in their endogenous levels in developing Citrus sinensis leaves. Journal of Horticultural Science, 66(4), 505-511.
- Inderjit., & Mukerji, K. G. (2006). Allelochemicals: Biological Control of Plant Pathogens and Diseases, Springer, P.O. 17, 3300 AA Dordrecht, Netherlands.
- Khalil, A.B., Dabaneh, B.F., & Anfoka, G. H. (2005). Antifungal activity of Medicinal plants from Jordan environment. Plant Pathology Journal, 4(2), 130-132.
- Li, J. X., Ye, J. W., & Liu, D. H. (2020). Allelopathic effects of Miscanthus foridulus on seed germination and seedling growth of three crops. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 31, 2219–2226.
- Lichtenthaller, H. K. (1987). Chlorophylls and Carotenoids, Pigments of Photosynthetic Biomembranes. Methods in Enzymology, 148, 350-382.
- Parvez, M. M., Yokotani, K. T., Fujii, Y., Konishi, T., & Iwashina, T. (2004). Effects of quercitin and its seven derivates on the growth of Arabidopsis thaliana and Neurospora crassa. Biochemicals Systematics and Ecology, 32, 631-635.
- Reigosa, M., Gomes, A. S., Ferreira, A. G., & Borghetti, F. (2013). Allelopathic research in Brazil. Acta Botanica Brasilica, 27(4), 629-646.
- Rigano, D., Grassia, A., Formisano, C., & Basile. A. F. (2006). Antibacterial and allelopathic activity of methanolic extract from Iris pseudopumila rhizomes. Fitoterapia, 77(6), 460-462.
- Singh, N. B., & Thapar, R. (2003). Allelopathic influence of Cannabis sativa on growth and metabolism of Parthenium hysterophorus. Allelopathy Journal, 12, 61-70.
- Tegegne, G., Pretorius, J. C., & Swart, W. J. (2007). Antifungal properties of Agapanthus africanus L. extracts against plant pathogens. Crop Protection, 19, 245-253.
- Türker, M., Battal, P., Aĝar, G., Şahin, M., & Erez, M. E., Yıldırım, N. (2008). Allelopathic effects of plants extracts on physiological and cytological processes during maize seed germination. Allelopathy 21 (2), 493-499.
- Wang, P., Liang, W. J., Kong, C. H., & Jiang, Y. (2005). Allelopathic potentials of volatile allelochemicals of Ambrosida trifida L. on other plants. Allelopathy Journal 15, 131-136.
- Yang, C. M., Wang, M. C., Chang, I. F., & Chou, C. H. (2004). Humic substances affect the activity of chlorophyllase. Journal of Chemistry, 30, 1051-1059.
Year 2022,
Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 79 - 89, 01.12.2022
Abstract
The investigation of allelopathic and antimicrobial effects of four different plant extracts is the aim of this study. The aqueous extract of plants (Lepidium draba L., Acroptilon repens (L.) DC., Thymus kotchyanus Boiss&Hohen. var. kotchyanus, Inula peacockiana (Aitch.&Hemsl.) Koravin,) were applied to seedlings of cultivated (Pisum sativum L. and Hordeum vulgare L.) and weed (Amaranthus retroflexus L. and Portulaca oleraceae L.). Seedlings were irrigated with aqueous extract (1 %) for 15 days to observe the physiological responses. The morphological changes, chlorophyll levels and phytohormone concentrations were determined. The Lepidium draba and Inula peacockiana extracts affected development of all of the target seedlings and caused lesion on the leaves. Acroptilon repens and Thymus kotschyanus extracts caused a decrease in gibberellic acid (GA) whereas increase in absisic acid (ABA) levels.
For investigation of antimicrobial activities, hexane, methanol and water extracts were prepared. Extracts were applied on Bacillus cereus, Staphylococ aureus, Pseudomonas syringae and Escherichia coli for antibacterial and Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium oxysporum and Aspergillus niger for antifungal effects. Inula peacockiana and Acroptilon repens extracts had a great antimicrobial activity. While all plant extracts inhibited Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium oxysporum growth and spore development of Aspergillus niger. The antifungal activity of extracts were better than antibacterial activity. As a conclusion, these plants have allelopathic potential for natural weed control and antimicrobial potential for medicinal uses.
Supporting Institution
Yüzüncü Yıl University
Project Number
Project no: FED-D021
Thanks
We would like to thank the President of Yüzüncü Yıl University, Scientific Projects Support Fund, which provided financial support to this research
References
- Bao, S. H. N., Miao, Y. J., Deng, S. M., & Xu, Y. M. (2019). Allelopathic effects of alfalfa (Medicago sativa) in the seedling stage on seed germination and growth of Elymus nutans in different areas. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 39, 1475–1483.
- Belz, R. G., & Hurle, K. (2004). A novel laboratory screening bioassay for crop seedling allelopathy. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 30(1), 175-198.
- Burt, S. (2004). Essential oils: their antibacterial properties and potential applications in foods-a review. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 94, 223-253.
- Chen, Q., Sun, D., Fang, T., Zhu, B., Liu, W., He, X., Sun, X., & Duan, S. (2021). In vitro allelopathic effects of compounds from Cerbera manghas L. on three Dinophyta species responsible for harmful common red tides. Science of the Total Environment, 754, 142253.
- Gatto, L. J., Oliveira, G. R. B., Rech, K. S., Moura, P. F., Gribner, C., Merino, F. J., Ávila, S., Dias, J. F. G., Miguel, O.G., & Miguel, M.D. (2021). Inhibition of α-glucosidase, pancreatic lipase, and antioxidant property of Myrcia hatschbachii D. Legrand containing gallic and ellagic acids. The Boletín Latinoamericano y del Caribe de Plantas Medicinales y Aromáticas, 20(3), 226-243.
- Gonzales, V. M., Kazimir, J., Nimbal, C., Weston, L. A., & Cheniae G. M. (1997). Inhibition of Photosystem II electron transfer reaction by natural product sorgoleone. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 45, 1415-1421.
- Goswami, S., & Ray, S. (2017). Relative total phenolics content, 1,1-diphenyl picrylhydrazyl free radical scavenging and total antioxidant potentials of seven Indian medicinal plant parts’ aqueous extracts. International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences, 8(2), 283-292.
- Guleria, S., & Kumar, A. (2006). Antifungal activity of some Himalayan medicinal plants using direct bioautography. Journal of Cell and Molecular Biology, 5, 95-98.
- Hernandez-Miana, F. M. (1991). Identification of cytokinins and the changes in their endogenous levels in developing Citrus sinensis leaves. Journal of Horticultural Science, 66(4), 505-511.
- Inderjit., & Mukerji, K. G. (2006). Allelochemicals: Biological Control of Plant Pathogens and Diseases, Springer, P.O. 17, 3300 AA Dordrecht, Netherlands.
- Khalil, A.B., Dabaneh, B.F., & Anfoka, G. H. (2005). Antifungal activity of Medicinal plants from Jordan environment. Plant Pathology Journal, 4(2), 130-132.
- Li, J. X., Ye, J. W., & Liu, D. H. (2020). Allelopathic effects of Miscanthus foridulus on seed germination and seedling growth of three crops. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 31, 2219–2226.
- Lichtenthaller, H. K. (1987). Chlorophylls and Carotenoids, Pigments of Photosynthetic Biomembranes. Methods in Enzymology, 148, 350-382.
- Parvez, M. M., Yokotani, K. T., Fujii, Y., Konishi, T., & Iwashina, T. (2004). Effects of quercitin and its seven derivates on the growth of Arabidopsis thaliana and Neurospora crassa. Biochemicals Systematics and Ecology, 32, 631-635.
- Reigosa, M., Gomes, A. S., Ferreira, A. G., & Borghetti, F. (2013). Allelopathic research in Brazil. Acta Botanica Brasilica, 27(4), 629-646.
- Rigano, D., Grassia, A., Formisano, C., & Basile. A. F. (2006). Antibacterial and allelopathic activity of methanolic extract from Iris pseudopumila rhizomes. Fitoterapia, 77(6), 460-462.
- Singh, N. B., & Thapar, R. (2003). Allelopathic influence of Cannabis sativa on growth and metabolism of Parthenium hysterophorus. Allelopathy Journal, 12, 61-70.
- Tegegne, G., Pretorius, J. C., & Swart, W. J. (2007). Antifungal properties of Agapanthus africanus L. extracts against plant pathogens. Crop Protection, 19, 245-253.
- Türker, M., Battal, P., Aĝar, G., Şahin, M., & Erez, M. E., Yıldırım, N. (2008). Allelopathic effects of plants extracts on physiological and cytological processes during maize seed germination. Allelopathy 21 (2), 493-499.
- Wang, P., Liang, W. J., Kong, C. H., & Jiang, Y. (2005). Allelopathic potentials of volatile allelochemicals of Ambrosida trifida L. on other plants. Allelopathy Journal 15, 131-136.
- Yang, C. M., Wang, M. C., Chang, I. F., & Chou, C. H. (2004). Humic substances affect the activity of chlorophyllase. Journal of Chemistry, 30, 1051-1059.
There are 21 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Structural Biology |
| Journal Section | Research articles |
| Authors | |
| Project Number | Project no: FED-D021 |
| Early Pub Date | July 27, 2022 |
| Publication Date | December 1, 2022 |
| Submission Date | April 8, 2022 |
| Acceptance Date | May 31, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2022 Volume: 6 Issue: 2 |
