Araştırma Makalesi
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Yıl 2021, Cilt: 25 Sayı: 1, 230 - 239, 01.02.2021

Sibel Ulcay

Öz

Kaynakça

  • [1] B. Bazarragchaa, L. S., Myoung and L. H. Yuon, “Pollen morphology of the family Lamiaceae in Mongolia,” Journal of Korean Nature, vol: 5, no. 2 pp 169-179, 2012.
  • [2] P. H. Davis, “Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands,” Edinburgh, England, University Press. 1982.
  • [3] A. Güner, N. Özhatay, T. Ekim, K. H. C. Baser, “Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Supplement 2),” Edinburgh, England: University Press, 2000.
  • [4] A. Güner, S. Aslan, T. Ekim, M. Vural, M. Babaç, "Turkey Plant List (Vascular Plants)," Istanbul: Nezahat Gökyiğit Flora Botanic Garden and Research Association Publications, 2012.
  • [5] Baydar, H. "Medicinal, aromatic and delightful plants: science and technology," Nobel Publications, 7th Edition, Ankara, pp. 285-304, 2019.
  • [6] F. Bucar, T. Kartnig, G. Paschek, E. Winkler and M. Schubert-Zsilavecz, “Flavonoid glycosides from Lycopus europaeus,” Planta Med., vol. 61, no. 5, pp. 489, 1995.
  • [7] S. Dogan, M. E. Diken and M. Dogan, “Antioxidant, phenolic and protein contents of some medicinal plants,” Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, vol. 4, no. 23, pp. 2566-2572, 2010.
  • [8] S. Senhaji, F. Lamchouri, K. Bouabid, N. Assem, M. El Haouari, K. Bargach and H. Toufik, “Phenolic contents and antioxidant properties of aqueous and organic extracts of a moroccan Ajuga iva subsp. pseudoiva,” Journal of Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants, vol. 1 pp. 19, 2020.
  • [9] G. Kökdil, T. Gülaçtı, A. C. Gören, V. Wolfgang, “Steroids and terpenoids from Ajuga relicta,” Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B Journal of Chemisty, vol. 57 (b), pp. 957-960, 2002.
  • [10] A. Castro, J. Coll, Y. A. Tandron, A. K. Pant and C.S. Mathela, “Phytoecdy steroids from Ajuga macro sperma var, brevi flora roots,” J. Nat. Prod, vol. 71 pp. 1294-1296, 2008.
  • [11] Z. H. Israili and B. Lyoussi, “Ethnopharmacology of the plants of genus Ajuga,” Pak. J. Pharm. Sci, vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 425-462, 2009.
  • [12] N. Haşimi, “Determination of some biological activities of petroleum ether, acetone and methanol extracts of Ajuga vestita and Ajuga xylorrhiza plants,” Doctorate Thesis, Diyarbakır, 2012.
  • [13] Y. B. Köse, “sivrimayasıl,” 2012. On the following site: Bizimbitkiler (2013). <http://www.bizimbitkiler.org.tr>, date of access 09.11.2020.
  • [14] M. Ibrar, and F. Hussain, "Ethnobotanical studies of plants of Charkotli hills, Batkhela district, Malakand, Pakistan, ” Frontiers of Biology in China, vol. 4 no.4, pp. 539, 2009.
  • [15] Q, Zabihullah, A. Rashid and N, Akhtar, Ethnobotanical survey in kot Manzaray Baba valley Malakand agency, Pakistan. Pak J Plant Sci., vol. 12 no. 2, pp. 115-121, 2006.
  • [16] F. Güneş and N. Özhatay, “An ethnobotanical study from Kars (eastern) Turkey,” Biological Diversity and Conservation, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 30-41, 2011.
  • [17] R. Polat, “Ethnobotanical study on medicinal plants in Bingöl (City center) (Turkey),” Journal of Herbal Medicine, vol. 16, no. 100211, 2019.
  • [18] F. Naghibi, M. Mosadegh, M. S. Mohammadi, and A. B. Ghorbani, “Labiatae family in folk medicine in Iran: from ethnobotany to pharmacology,” Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research vol. 2, pp. 63-79, 2005.
  • [19] Ö. E. Akçın, G. Şenel, Y. Akcin, “The morphological and anatomical properties of Ajuga reptans L. and Ajuga chamaepitys (L.) Schreber subsp. chia (Schreber) arcangeli var. chia (Lamiaceae ) taxa,” Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, vol. 9, no.2, 2006.
  • [20] İ. P, Erkara and O. Koyuncu, “The anatomical and palynological properties of Ajuga reptans L.(Lamiaceae) at Risk,” Anadolu University Journal of Science and Technology, vol.10, no. 2, pp. 593-601, 2009.
  • [21] Ö. E. Akçin, M. S. Özyurt and G. Şenel, “Petiole anatomy of some Lamiaceae taxa” Pak. J. Bot., vol. 43, no. 3, pp. 1437-1443, 2011.
  • [22] E. Sönmez and Y. B. Köse, “Morpho-anatomical investigations on Ajuga postii Briq and Ajuga relicta P.H. Davis,” Biological Diversity and Conservation, vol.10, no. 1, 39-49, 2017.
  • [23] I. Ö. Çalı, A. Cansaran and C. Yıldırım, “Trichome morphology of Ajuga orientalis L. (Lamiaceae) from Turkey,” Bangladesh J. Bot., vol. 43, no. 1, pp. 91-95, 2014.
  • [24] T. Pfeiffer, “Sexual or clonal origin? A morpho‐ecological and molecular analysis in a patch of Ajuga reptans L.(Lamiaceae),” Feddes Repertorium: Zeitschrift für botanische Taxonomie und Geobotanik, vol. 116 no. 3‐4, pp. 183-190. 2005.
  • [25] N. Kharazian, “The taxonomy and variation of leaf anatomical characters in the genus Aegilops L. (Poaceae) in Iran,” Turk. J. Bot., vol. 31, pp. 1-9, 2007.
  • [26] Y. Vardar, “Botanikte Preparasyon Teknikleri,” Ege Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Baskı İşleri, İzmir, No 1. 1987.
  • [27] H. Meidner, and T. A. Mansfield, “Physiology of stomata. McGraw- Hill, London,” 1968.
  • [28] M. L. Jackson, “Soil chemical analysis,” Prentice-Hall Inc., pp. 183, 1962.
  • [29] I. Demiralay, “Soil physical analysis,” Atatürk University, Faculty of Agriculture Publications, Erzurum, no. 143, pp. 131, 1993.
  • [30] C.A. Black, “Methods of soil analysis, Agronomy,” Agr., Madison, Wisc., no. 9, Part: 1 and 2. pp. 1572, 1965.
  • [31] A. Tüzüner, "Soil and water analysis laboratories handbook," T.C. Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Rural Affairs General Directorate of Rural Services, pp. 21-27, 1990.
  • [32] D. W. Nelson and L.E. Sommers, “Total carbon, organic carbon, and organic matter,” P: 9611011. In D.L. Sparks (ed) Method of Soil Analysis: Chemical Methods. Part 3. SSSA, Madison, WI., 1996.
  • [33] F. Gülçur, “Physical and chemical analysis methods of soil,” Istanbul University Faculty of Forestry Publications, İ. Ü. Publication No: 1970, O. F. Publication no. 201, Kutulmus Printing House, Istanbul, 1974.
  • [34] N. Ülgen, and N. Yurtsever, "Turkey Fertilizer and Manure Guide," Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute publications. General Publication no. 209, Technical Publications no. T.66. Ankara, 1995.
  • [35] S. R. Olsen, V. Cole, F. S. Watanabe, and L. A. Dean, “Estimation of available phosphorus in soils by extraction with sodium bicarbonate,” U.S.A., 1954.
  • [36] P. A. Helmke, and D.L. Sparks, “Lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, and calcium, in Sparks, D.L., (Ed) Methods of Soil Analysis,” Part 3, Chemical Methods, SSSA Book Series no. 5, SSSA., Madison, WI, pp. 551-574, 1996.
  • [37] C. R. Metcalfe and L. Chalk, “Anatomy of Dicotyledon,” Clarendon Press, Oxford. pp.502-535, 1972.
  • [38] S. Ulcay and G. Şenel, “An anatomical study on Lycopus europaeus l. species of family Lamiaceae,” Sinop University Journal of Science, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 45-52, 2018.
  • [39] C. R. Metcalfe and L. Chalk, “Anatomy of the dicotyledons,” Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1950.

Morphological, Anatomical and Ecological Features of Ajuga salicifolia (L.) Schreber (Lamiaceae) with Natural Spreading

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 25 Sayı: 1, 230 - 239, 01.02.2021

Sibel Ulcay

Öz

The aim of this study was to determine the morphological, anatomical and ecological characteristics of Ajuga salicifolia (L.) Schreber plant belonging to Lamiaceae family. The plant was collected between April and June 2019 from the open fields of Bağbaşı location in Kırşehir province. The collected samples were placed in 70% alcohol and fixed. Transverse sections were taken from the root, stem and leaf of the plant for anatomical research. In addition, superficial sections were taken from both the lower and upper parts of the leaf. According to the morphological examination, the stem of the plant is upright and occasionally accumbent. The stem is red from the basal to the middle and has hispid hairs on it. Leaves are usually oblong-lanceolate. The corolla is yellow and 1-2 very prominent red spots are seen at the far end. In the root cross section of the plant, the periderm is 1-2 layers, rectangular. Phloem is 7-8 rows and xylem are evident. Pith region is observed in the root. According to the stem cross section, the epidermis cells are circular and square shaped and covered with capitate glandular hairs and 1-3 cell eglandular hairs. The vascular bundles are in a continuous ring. Sclerenchyma also continues around the vascular bundles. Collenchyma cells are seen in the corners of the stem. The leaf of the A. salicifolia plant is bifacial. Stomata are anomocytic. The soils in which it grows of A. salicifolia are clayey, slightly alkaline, salt-free, poor in phosphorus, and rich in potassium and organic matter. As a result, the examination of the species in terms of morphology and anatomical aspects provides important benefits in the systematic of plants. For this reason, it is expected that our study will benefit the studies to be carried out on the Ajuga genus.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ajuga Lamiaceae, morphology anatomy ecology

Kaynakça

  • [1] B. Bazarragchaa, L. S., Myoung and L. H. Yuon, “Pollen morphology of the family Lamiaceae in Mongolia,” Journal of Korean Nature, vol: 5, no. 2 pp 169-179, 2012.
  • [2] P. H. Davis, “Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands,” Edinburgh, England, University Press. 1982.
  • [3] A. Güner, N. Özhatay, T. Ekim, K. H. C. Baser, “Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Supplement 2),” Edinburgh, England: University Press, 2000.
  • [4] A. Güner, S. Aslan, T. Ekim, M. Vural, M. Babaç, "Turkey Plant List (Vascular Plants)," Istanbul: Nezahat Gökyiğit Flora Botanic Garden and Research Association Publications, 2012.
  • [5] Baydar, H. "Medicinal, aromatic and delightful plants: science and technology," Nobel Publications, 7th Edition, Ankara, pp. 285-304, 2019.
  • [6] F. Bucar, T. Kartnig, G. Paschek, E. Winkler and M. Schubert-Zsilavecz, “Flavonoid glycosides from Lycopus europaeus,” Planta Med., vol. 61, no. 5, pp. 489, 1995.
  • [7] S. Dogan, M. E. Diken and M. Dogan, “Antioxidant, phenolic and protein contents of some medicinal plants,” Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, vol. 4, no. 23, pp. 2566-2572, 2010.
  • [8] S. Senhaji, F. Lamchouri, K. Bouabid, N. Assem, M. El Haouari, K. Bargach and H. Toufik, “Phenolic contents and antioxidant properties of aqueous and organic extracts of a moroccan Ajuga iva subsp. pseudoiva,” Journal of Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants, vol. 1 pp. 19, 2020.
  • [9] G. Kökdil, T. Gülaçtı, A. C. Gören, V. Wolfgang, “Steroids and terpenoids from Ajuga relicta,” Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B Journal of Chemisty, vol. 57 (b), pp. 957-960, 2002.
  • [10] A. Castro, J. Coll, Y. A. Tandron, A. K. Pant and C.S. Mathela, “Phytoecdy steroids from Ajuga macro sperma var, brevi flora roots,” J. Nat. Prod, vol. 71 pp. 1294-1296, 2008.
  • [11] Z. H. Israili and B. Lyoussi, “Ethnopharmacology of the plants of genus Ajuga,” Pak. J. Pharm. Sci, vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 425-462, 2009.
  • [12] N. Haşimi, “Determination of some biological activities of petroleum ether, acetone and methanol extracts of Ajuga vestita and Ajuga xylorrhiza plants,” Doctorate Thesis, Diyarbakır, 2012.
  • [13] Y. B. Köse, “sivrimayasıl,” 2012. On the following site: Bizimbitkiler (2013). <http://www.bizimbitkiler.org.tr>, date of access 09.11.2020.
  • [14] M. Ibrar, and F. Hussain, "Ethnobotanical studies of plants of Charkotli hills, Batkhela district, Malakand, Pakistan, ” Frontiers of Biology in China, vol. 4 no.4, pp. 539, 2009.
  • [15] Q, Zabihullah, A. Rashid and N, Akhtar, Ethnobotanical survey in kot Manzaray Baba valley Malakand agency, Pakistan. Pak J Plant Sci., vol. 12 no. 2, pp. 115-121, 2006.
  • [16] F. Güneş and N. Özhatay, “An ethnobotanical study from Kars (eastern) Turkey,” Biological Diversity and Conservation, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 30-41, 2011.
  • [17] R. Polat, “Ethnobotanical study on medicinal plants in Bingöl (City center) (Turkey),” Journal of Herbal Medicine, vol. 16, no. 100211, 2019.
  • [18] F. Naghibi, M. Mosadegh, M. S. Mohammadi, and A. B. Ghorbani, “Labiatae family in folk medicine in Iran: from ethnobotany to pharmacology,” Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research vol. 2, pp. 63-79, 2005.
  • [19] Ö. E. Akçın, G. Şenel, Y. Akcin, “The morphological and anatomical properties of Ajuga reptans L. and Ajuga chamaepitys (L.) Schreber subsp. chia (Schreber) arcangeli var. chia (Lamiaceae ) taxa,” Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, vol. 9, no.2, 2006.
  • [20] İ. P, Erkara and O. Koyuncu, “The anatomical and palynological properties of Ajuga reptans L.(Lamiaceae) at Risk,” Anadolu University Journal of Science and Technology, vol.10, no. 2, pp. 593-601, 2009.
  • [21] Ö. E. Akçin, M. S. Özyurt and G. Şenel, “Petiole anatomy of some Lamiaceae taxa” Pak. J. Bot., vol. 43, no. 3, pp. 1437-1443, 2011.
  • [22] E. Sönmez and Y. B. Köse, “Morpho-anatomical investigations on Ajuga postii Briq and Ajuga relicta P.H. Davis,” Biological Diversity and Conservation, vol.10, no. 1, 39-49, 2017.
  • [23] I. Ö. Çalı, A. Cansaran and C. Yıldırım, “Trichome morphology of Ajuga orientalis L. (Lamiaceae) from Turkey,” Bangladesh J. Bot., vol. 43, no. 1, pp. 91-95, 2014.
  • [24] T. Pfeiffer, “Sexual or clonal origin? A morpho‐ecological and molecular analysis in a patch of Ajuga reptans L.(Lamiaceae),” Feddes Repertorium: Zeitschrift für botanische Taxonomie und Geobotanik, vol. 116 no. 3‐4, pp. 183-190. 2005.
  • [25] N. Kharazian, “The taxonomy and variation of leaf anatomical characters in the genus Aegilops L. (Poaceae) in Iran,” Turk. J. Bot., vol. 31, pp. 1-9, 2007.
  • [26] Y. Vardar, “Botanikte Preparasyon Teknikleri,” Ege Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Baskı İşleri, İzmir, No 1. 1987.
  • [27] H. Meidner, and T. A. Mansfield, “Physiology of stomata. McGraw- Hill, London,” 1968.
  • [28] M. L. Jackson, “Soil chemical analysis,” Prentice-Hall Inc., pp. 183, 1962.
  • [29] I. Demiralay, “Soil physical analysis,” Atatürk University, Faculty of Agriculture Publications, Erzurum, no. 143, pp. 131, 1993.
  • [30] C.A. Black, “Methods of soil analysis, Agronomy,” Agr., Madison, Wisc., no. 9, Part: 1 and 2. pp. 1572, 1965.
  • [31] A. Tüzüner, "Soil and water analysis laboratories handbook," T.C. Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Rural Affairs General Directorate of Rural Services, pp. 21-27, 1990.
  • [32] D. W. Nelson and L.E. Sommers, “Total carbon, organic carbon, and organic matter,” P: 9611011. In D.L. Sparks (ed) Method of Soil Analysis: Chemical Methods. Part 3. SSSA, Madison, WI., 1996.
  • [33] F. Gülçur, “Physical and chemical analysis methods of soil,” Istanbul University Faculty of Forestry Publications, İ. Ü. Publication No: 1970, O. F. Publication no. 201, Kutulmus Printing House, Istanbul, 1974.
  • [34] N. Ülgen, and N. Yurtsever, "Turkey Fertilizer and Manure Guide," Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute publications. General Publication no. 209, Technical Publications no. T.66. Ankara, 1995.
  • [35] S. R. Olsen, V. Cole, F. S. Watanabe, and L. A. Dean, “Estimation of available phosphorus in soils by extraction with sodium bicarbonate,” U.S.A., 1954.
  • [36] P. A. Helmke, and D.L. Sparks, “Lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, and calcium, in Sparks, D.L., (Ed) Methods of Soil Analysis,” Part 3, Chemical Methods, SSSA Book Series no. 5, SSSA., Madison, WI, pp. 551-574, 1996.
  • [37] C. R. Metcalfe and L. Chalk, “Anatomy of Dicotyledon,” Clarendon Press, Oxford. pp.502-535, 1972.
  • [38] S. Ulcay and G. Şenel, “An anatomical study on Lycopus europaeus l. species of family Lamiaceae,” Sinop University Journal of Science, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 45-52, 2018.
  • [39] C. R. Metcalfe and L. Chalk, “Anatomy of the dicotyledons,” Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1950.
Toplam 39 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Yapısal Biyoloji
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Sibel Ulcay 0000-0002-2878-1721

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Şubat 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi 17 Eylül 2020
Kabul Tarihi 30 Aralık 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Ulcay, S. (2021). Morphological, Anatomical and Ecological Features of Ajuga salicifolia (L.) Schreber (Lamiaceae) with Natural Spreading. Sakarya University Journal of Science, 25(1), 230-239.
AMA Ulcay S. Morphological, Anatomical and Ecological Features of Ajuga salicifolia (L.) Schreber (Lamiaceae) with Natural Spreading. SAUJS. Şubat 2021;25(1):230-239.
Chicago Ulcay, Sibel. “Morphological, Anatomical and Ecological Features of Ajuga Salicifolia (L.) Schreber (Lamiaceae) With Natural Spreading”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 25, sy. 1 (Şubat 2021): 230-39.
EndNote Ulcay S (01 Şubat 2021) Morphological, Anatomical and Ecological Features of Ajuga salicifolia (L.) Schreber (Lamiaceae) with Natural Spreading. Sakarya University Journal of Science 25 1 230–239.
IEEE S. Ulcay, “Morphological, Anatomical and Ecological Features of Ajuga salicifolia (L.) Schreber (Lamiaceae) with Natural Spreading”, SAUJS, c. 25, sy. 1, ss. 230–239, 2021.
ISNAD Ulcay, Sibel. “Morphological, Anatomical and Ecological Features of Ajuga Salicifolia (L.) Schreber (Lamiaceae) With Natural Spreading”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 25/1 (Şubat 2021), 230-239.
JAMA Ulcay S. Morphological, Anatomical and Ecological Features of Ajuga salicifolia (L.) Schreber (Lamiaceae) with Natural Spreading. SAUJS. 2021;25:230–239.
MLA Ulcay, Sibel. “Morphological, Anatomical and Ecological Features of Ajuga Salicifolia (L.) Schreber (Lamiaceae) With Natural Spreading”. Sakarya University Journal of Science, c. 25, sy. 1, 2021, ss. 230-9.
Vancouver Ulcay S. Morphological, Anatomical and Ecological Features of Ajuga salicifolia (L.) Schreber (Lamiaceae) with Natural Spreading. SAUJS. 2021;25(1):230-9.
 Kapak Resmi İndir

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