Araştırma Makalesi
Yıl 2023,
Cilt: 9 Sayı: 4, 696 - 710, 29.10.2023
Öz
Objective: Professions are tools for individuals to realize their expectations and wishes about life according to their own dynamics, and medicine differs from other professions in that it essentially includes human life. This study aimed to examine the department preferences of Medical Faculty Assistants and to determine the factors affecting these preferences.
Methods: The sample for the study was made up of 105 assistants who agreed to participate voluntarily. The study utilized a survey as a data collection tool that contains the demographic variables and the “Physicians' Preference Tendencies of Specialty Branch Scale”.
Results: Although gender, marital status and the time spent in the profession changed the answers given to the survey questions, it was determined that the general practitioners were not effective factors in the choice of specialty branch, and the significant change occurred depending on the age factor. The preference of branch due to the importance given to status showed a significant change in those aged 30 and over.
Conclusion: Those who are older make their choices by considering the position and prestige of the physician both in the working environment and in society. The age of a general practitioner has been determined as the most effective factor when choosing a specialty department due to the concerns that can be gathered under the title of status.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Health Statistics Yearbook 2021 Newsletter, T.R. Ministry of Health General Directorate of Health Information Systems: 2022. s.7-8.
- Kaya A, Aktürk Z, Çayır Y, Taştan K. Medical Specialization Exams Between 2007 and 2013: A Trend Analysis. Ankara Med J. 2014; 14(2): 53-58
- İbze S. Factors Affecting the Determination of Emergency Medicine Specialization as a Career Choice by Akdeniz University Faculty of Medicine Students. Antalya: Akdeniz University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine.2019.
- Rızk D E E, El-Zubeir M A, Al-Dhaheri A M, Al-Mansouri F R, Al-Jenaibi H S Determinants of women’s choice of their obstetrician and gynecologist provider in the UAE Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2005; 84: 48-53.
- Howell E A, Gardiner B, Concato J. Do women prefer female obstetricians? Obstet Gynecol 2002; 99: 1031– 1035.
- Chandler PJ, Chandler C, Dabbs ML. Provider gender preference in obstetrics and gynecology: a military population. Mil Med 2000; 165: 938–940.
- Demiral Y, Akvardar Y, Ergör A. The effect of job satisfaction on anxiety and depression levels in physicians working in a university hospital. Journal of DEU Faculty of Medicine 2006; 20:157-64.Freeborn D K. Satisfaction, commitment and physiological well-being among HMO physicians. West J Med 2001; 174:13-18.
- Freeborn D K. Satisfaction, commitment and physiological well-being among HMO physicians. West J Med 2001; 174:13-18.
- Cedfeldt A S, Bower E A, English C, Grady-Weliky T A, Girard D E, Choi D. Personal time off and residents’ career satisfaction, attitudes and emotions. Med Educ 2010; 44:977–84.
- Grant A M, Shin J. Work motivation: Directing, energizing, and maintaining effort (and research). In: Ryan MN, editor. Oxford Handbook of Motivation. Oxford: Oxford University Press,2011:13.Availableat: http://www.management.wharton.upenn.edu/grant/GrantShinMotivati onHandbook2011.pdf. Accessed August 12,2023.)
- Yıldırım D İ, Marakoğlu K. Determination of medical school interns' thoughts about medical education and medical specialty exam and their branch preferences. Genel Tıp Derg 2019; 29(4):183-189.
- Karaoğlu L, Karaoğlu L, Şahin T, Eğri M, Pehlivan E, Genç F, Güneş G. Occupational satisfaction level of physicians working as research assistants at İnönü University Turgut Özal Medical Center. Bulletin of Community Medicine 2006; 25:7-14.
- Bedoya-Vaca R, Derose K P, Romero-Sandoval N. Gender and physician specialization and practice settings in Ecuador: a qualitative study. BMC health services research. 2016; 16: 1-12.
- Tengiz F İ, Babaoğlu A B. Career preferences of senior medical students and factors affecting these preferences. SDU Medical Faculty Journal 2020:27(1):67-78.
- Hamid S, Inam SHA, Jamil H, Zeb R. Speciality preference with respect to gender among medical students of Pakistan. J Pak Med Assoc Journal 2019:8:1190-1193.
- Querido S, Broek S, Rond M, Wigersma L, Cate O. Factors affecting senior medical students‟ career choice. Int J Med Educ 2018; 9: 332-339.
- Cansever IH, Metin A, Kişi M. Systematic review on the factors affecting medical students' medical specialty preferences. Opus International Journal of Community Research 2020;13(7):792-812.
- Çıtıl R, Keten M. Specialızation Preferences and Professional Anxiety Levels of Medical Faculty Students Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 2021;13(3): 171-192.
- Göktaş Dörtyol B. Future thoughts and career choices of last year of medical faculty students and affecting factors. Tip Egitimi Dunyasi, 2017, 16: 12-21.
- Öztürk N, A Research on the Factors Affecting the Preference of Medical Specialization Branches. Isparta: T.C. Süleyman Demirel University Institute of Social Sciences Department of Health Management. 2019.
- Tekin O, Üstü Y, Uğurlu M: Field Training in Family Medicine Specialization Education. Ankara Medical Journal 2012;12(1):16-21.
- Set T, Aktürk Z: Family Medicine Specialty Training Positions in Turkey between 2001-2010: Relative Increase but Far from Adequate. Journal of Health Pulse 2010;26:42-45.
- Girasek E, Molnár R, Eke E, Szócska M. The medical career choice motivations—Results from a Hungarian study. Open Medicine, 2011; 6(4), 502-509.
- Goldacre, M J, Laxton L, Harrison E M, Richards J M, Lambert T W, Parks R W. Early career choices and successful career progression in surgery in the UK: prospective cohort studies. BMC surgery. 2010; 10:1-11.
- Bowman R, Halasy M. Preventing rural workforce by design. Rural & Remote Health 2014;14.
- Emül M, Dalkıran M, Uzunoğlu S, Tosun M, Duran A, Yavuz R, et al. Attitudes of students preparing for the medical specialty exam about psychiatry residency. Thinking Man Journal of Psychiatry and Neurological Sciences 2010;23:223- 9.
- Özveren C P. The opinions of senior students and newly graduated physicians preparing for the medical specialty exam about the specialty of emergency medicine and the factors affecting their preferences. 2015.
- Davas Aksan HA, Ergin I, Çiçekoğlu M, Samandağ B. Gender Inequalities at Obstetrics and Gynecology Departments of Turkish Medical Schools Tıp Eğitimi Dünyası Dergisi 2011(32):1-7.
- Yılmaz N, Alkan A, Ertümer AG, Kuh Z. Evaluation of medical specialties in terms of gender. Cukurova Medical Journal. 2021;46:1257-66
- Kalaycıoğlu B D. Changes in physicians' specialty preference from 1987 to 2017. Medical Education World 2020;19:158-71
- Kawamoto R, Ninomiya D, Kasai Y, Kusunoki T, Ohtsuka N, Kumagi T, Abe M. Gender difference in preference of specialty as a career choice among Japanese medical students. BMC medical education. 2016 Dec 1;16(1):288.
- Alwazzan L, Rees CE. Women in Medical Education: Views and Experiences From The Kingdom of Saudiarabia. 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd and The Association for the Study of Medical Education; Medıcal Education 2016;50:852–865
- Levaillant M, Levaillant L, Lerolle N, Vallet B, Hamel-Broza J F. Factors influencing medical students’ choice of specialization: A gender based systematic review. EClinicalMedicine. 2020; 28.
- Girasek E. Resident Doctors’ Motivation For Sprecialisation Choice And Working İn Rural Areas. PhD Thesis. Budapest, 2012.
- Ergin A, Dikbaş E, Bozkurt AI, Atçeken G, Gürbüz H, Yılmaz C, et al. Postgraduation Career Choice of Medical Faculty Students and Affecting Factors. World of Medical Education. 2011;32:8-17.
- Açıkgöz B, Ekemen A, Zorlu I, Yüksel NA, Ayoğlu FN. Specialization tendency in medical students, specialization field selection and affecting factors. Mersin University Journal of Health Sciences. 2019;12:113-25.
- Takeda, Y., Morio, K., Snell, L. et al. Characteristic profiles among students and junior doctors with specific career preferences. BMC Med Educ. 2013; 125.
- Querdio S J, Vergouw D, Wigersma L, Batenburg RS, De Rond MEJ, Ten Cate OTJ. Dynamics of Career Choice Among Students in Undergraduate Medical Courses. A BEME Systematic Review: BEME Guide No.33. Medical Teacher:2016,38 (1),18-29.
- Çetinavcı D, Koçak E N, Yüce S, Elbe H. Evaluation of the Factors Affecting the Selection of Histology and Embryology in the Medical Specialization Examination. Namık Kemal Tip Dergisi, 2022; 10 (4).
Yıl 2023,
Cilt: 9 Sayı: 4, 696 - 710, 29.10.2023
Öz
Kaynakça
- Health Statistics Yearbook 2021 Newsletter, T.R. Ministry of Health General Directorate of Health Information Systems: 2022. s.7-8.
- Kaya A, Aktürk Z, Çayır Y, Taştan K. Medical Specialization Exams Between 2007 and 2013: A Trend Analysis. Ankara Med J. 2014; 14(2): 53-58
- İbze S. Factors Affecting the Determination of Emergency Medicine Specialization as a Career Choice by Akdeniz University Faculty of Medicine Students. Antalya: Akdeniz University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine.2019.
- Rızk D E E, El-Zubeir M A, Al-Dhaheri A M, Al-Mansouri F R, Al-Jenaibi H S Determinants of women’s choice of their obstetrician and gynecologist provider in the UAE Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2005; 84: 48-53.
- Howell E A, Gardiner B, Concato J. Do women prefer female obstetricians? Obstet Gynecol 2002; 99: 1031– 1035.
- Chandler PJ, Chandler C, Dabbs ML. Provider gender preference in obstetrics and gynecology: a military population. Mil Med 2000; 165: 938–940.
- Demiral Y, Akvardar Y, Ergör A. The effect of job satisfaction on anxiety and depression levels in physicians working in a university hospital. Journal of DEU Faculty of Medicine 2006; 20:157-64.Freeborn D K. Satisfaction, commitment and physiological well-being among HMO physicians. West J Med 2001; 174:13-18.
- Freeborn D K. Satisfaction, commitment and physiological well-being among HMO physicians. West J Med 2001; 174:13-18.
- Cedfeldt A S, Bower E A, English C, Grady-Weliky T A, Girard D E, Choi D. Personal time off and residents’ career satisfaction, attitudes and emotions. Med Educ 2010; 44:977–84.
- Grant A M, Shin J. Work motivation: Directing, energizing, and maintaining effort (and research). In: Ryan MN, editor. Oxford Handbook of Motivation. Oxford: Oxford University Press,2011:13.Availableat: http://www.management.wharton.upenn.edu/grant/GrantShinMotivati onHandbook2011.pdf. Accessed August 12,2023.)
- Yıldırım D İ, Marakoğlu K. Determination of medical school interns' thoughts about medical education and medical specialty exam and their branch preferences. Genel Tıp Derg 2019; 29(4):183-189.
- Karaoğlu L, Karaoğlu L, Şahin T, Eğri M, Pehlivan E, Genç F, Güneş G. Occupational satisfaction level of physicians working as research assistants at İnönü University Turgut Özal Medical Center. Bulletin of Community Medicine 2006; 25:7-14.
- Bedoya-Vaca R, Derose K P, Romero-Sandoval N. Gender and physician specialization and practice settings in Ecuador: a qualitative study. BMC health services research. 2016; 16: 1-12.
- Tengiz F İ, Babaoğlu A B. Career preferences of senior medical students and factors affecting these preferences. SDU Medical Faculty Journal 2020:27(1):67-78.
- Hamid S, Inam SHA, Jamil H, Zeb R. Speciality preference with respect to gender among medical students of Pakistan. J Pak Med Assoc Journal 2019:8:1190-1193.
- Querido S, Broek S, Rond M, Wigersma L, Cate O. Factors affecting senior medical students‟ career choice. Int J Med Educ 2018; 9: 332-339.
- Cansever IH, Metin A, Kişi M. Systematic review on the factors affecting medical students' medical specialty preferences. Opus International Journal of Community Research 2020;13(7):792-812.
- Çıtıl R, Keten M. Specialızation Preferences and Professional Anxiety Levels of Medical Faculty Students Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 2021;13(3): 171-192.
- Göktaş Dörtyol B. Future thoughts and career choices of last year of medical faculty students and affecting factors. Tip Egitimi Dunyasi, 2017, 16: 12-21.
- Öztürk N, A Research on the Factors Affecting the Preference of Medical Specialization Branches. Isparta: T.C. Süleyman Demirel University Institute of Social Sciences Department of Health Management. 2019.
- Tekin O, Üstü Y, Uğurlu M: Field Training in Family Medicine Specialization Education. Ankara Medical Journal 2012;12(1):16-21.
- Set T, Aktürk Z: Family Medicine Specialty Training Positions in Turkey between 2001-2010: Relative Increase but Far from Adequate. Journal of Health Pulse 2010;26:42-45.
- Girasek E, Molnár R, Eke E, Szócska M. The medical career choice motivations—Results from a Hungarian study. Open Medicine, 2011; 6(4), 502-509.
- Goldacre, M J, Laxton L, Harrison E M, Richards J M, Lambert T W, Parks R W. Early career choices and successful career progression in surgery in the UK: prospective cohort studies. BMC surgery. 2010; 10:1-11.
- Bowman R, Halasy M. Preventing rural workforce by design. Rural & Remote Health 2014;14.
- Emül M, Dalkıran M, Uzunoğlu S, Tosun M, Duran A, Yavuz R, et al. Attitudes of students preparing for the medical specialty exam about psychiatry residency. Thinking Man Journal of Psychiatry and Neurological Sciences 2010;23:223- 9.
- Özveren C P. The opinions of senior students and newly graduated physicians preparing for the medical specialty exam about the specialty of emergency medicine and the factors affecting their preferences. 2015.
- Davas Aksan HA, Ergin I, Çiçekoğlu M, Samandağ B. Gender Inequalities at Obstetrics and Gynecology Departments of Turkish Medical Schools Tıp Eğitimi Dünyası Dergisi 2011(32):1-7.
- Yılmaz N, Alkan A, Ertümer AG, Kuh Z. Evaluation of medical specialties in terms of gender. Cukurova Medical Journal. 2021;46:1257-66
- Kalaycıoğlu B D. Changes in physicians' specialty preference from 1987 to 2017. Medical Education World 2020;19:158-71
- Kawamoto R, Ninomiya D, Kasai Y, Kusunoki T, Ohtsuka N, Kumagi T, Abe M. Gender difference in preference of specialty as a career choice among Japanese medical students. BMC medical education. 2016 Dec 1;16(1):288.
- Alwazzan L, Rees CE. Women in Medical Education: Views and Experiences From The Kingdom of Saudiarabia. 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd and The Association for the Study of Medical Education; Medıcal Education 2016;50:852–865
- Levaillant M, Levaillant L, Lerolle N, Vallet B, Hamel-Broza J F. Factors influencing medical students’ choice of specialization: A gender based systematic review. EClinicalMedicine. 2020; 28.
- Girasek E. Resident Doctors’ Motivation For Sprecialisation Choice And Working İn Rural Areas. PhD Thesis. Budapest, 2012.
- Ergin A, Dikbaş E, Bozkurt AI, Atçeken G, Gürbüz H, Yılmaz C, et al. Postgraduation Career Choice of Medical Faculty Students and Affecting Factors. World of Medical Education. 2011;32:8-17.
- Açıkgöz B, Ekemen A, Zorlu I, Yüksel NA, Ayoğlu FN. Specialization tendency in medical students, specialization field selection and affecting factors. Mersin University Journal of Health Sciences. 2019;12:113-25.
- Takeda, Y., Morio, K., Snell, L. et al. Characteristic profiles among students and junior doctors with specific career preferences. BMC Med Educ. 2013; 125.
- Querdio S J, Vergouw D, Wigersma L, Batenburg RS, De Rond MEJ, Ten Cate OTJ. Dynamics of Career Choice Among Students in Undergraduate Medical Courses. A BEME Systematic Review: BEME Guide No.33. Medical Teacher:2016,38 (1),18-29.
- Çetinavcı D, Koçak E N, Yüce S, Elbe H. Evaluation of the Factors Affecting the Selection of Histology and Embryology in the Medical Specialization Examination. Namık Kemal Tip Dergisi, 2022; 10 (4).
Toplam 39 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Klinik Tıp Bilimleri (Diğer) |
| Bölüm | Araştırma Makaleleri |
| Yazarlar | |
| Erken Görünüm Tarihi | 27 Ekim 2023 |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 29 Ekim 2023 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2023 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 4 |
