Araştırma Makalesi
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Babaların Doğum Sonu Güvenlik Hisleri ve Depresyon Durumlarının Değerlendirilmesi

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 483 - 498, 28.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.1252583

Öz

Amaç: Bu araştırma babaların doğum sonu güvenlik hisleri ve depresyon durumlarının değerlendirilmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır.
Yöntem: Araştırma, tanımlayıcı olarak yapılmıştır. Araştırma, Doğu Karadeniz’de bir Kadın Doğum Hastanesinin Postpartum/Sezaryen servislerinde 01 Temmuz 2016–31 Aralık 2017 tarihleri arasında eşleri doğum yapan 335 baba ile yürütülmüştür. Veriler; Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Babaların Doğum Sonu Güvenlik Hisleri Ölçeği ve Edinburgh Doğum Sonrası Depresyon Ölçeği kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde; yüzdelik dağılımlar, ortalama, t testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi ve Pearson Korelasyon Analizi kullanılmıştır.
Bulgular: Babaların Doğum Sonu Güvenlik Hisleri Ölçeği’den aldıkları toplam puan ortalaması 37.78±7.25 ve Edinburgh Doğum Sonrası Depresyon Ölçeği’den aldıkları toplam puan ortalaması ise 6.88±4.13 olarak bulunmuştur. Babaların doğum sonu güvenlik hisleri ile postpartum depresyon durumları arasında negatif yönde zayıf ilişki olduğu belirlenmiştir (p<0.001, r=-0.298). Babaların tüm tanıtıcı özellikleri ile Babaların Doğum Sonu Güvenlik Hisleri Ölçeği puan ortalamaları ve Edinburgh Doğum Sonrası Depresyon Ölçeği puan ortalamaları arasındaki farkın istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olmadığı saptanmıştır (p>0.05).
Sonuçlar ve Öneriler: Babaların doğum sonu güvenlik hislerinin iyi düzeyde olduğu ve postpartum depresyon yaşamadıkları belirlenmiştir. Babaların tanıtıcı özelliklerinin doğum sonu güvenlik hislerini ve postpartum depresyon durumunu etkilemediği bulunmuştur. Babaların doğum sonu güvenlik hisleri arttıkça depresyon görülme durumları azalmaktadır. Doğum sonu dönemde babalarında hem güvenlik hissi hem de depresyon durumlarının değerlendirmesi önemlidir.

Destekleyen Kurum

yok

Proje Numarası

yok

Teşekkür

Katılımcılara teşekkür ederiz.

Kaynakça

  • Belli, M., Akçay Didişen, N., & Bal Yılmaz, H. (2021). The role of fatherhood changing from past to present and ıts contributions to child development. Manisa Celal Bayar University Journal of Institute of Health Science, 8(2), 366-371. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1332235.
  • Bielawska-Batorowicz, E., & Kossakowska-Petrycka, K. (2006). Depressive mood in men after the birth of their offspring in relation to a partner's depression, social support, fathers' personality and prenatal expectations. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology, 24(1), 21-29. https://doi.org/10.1080/02646830500475179.
  • Castlea, H., Slade, P., Barranco-Wadlowb, M., & Rogers,M. (2008). Attitudes to emotional expression, social support and postnatal adjustment in new parents. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology, 26(3), 180-194. https://doi.org/10.1080/02646830701691319
  • Ceyhun Peker, A.G., Okutucu, A.C., Tekiner, A.S., & Dağlı Z. (2016). The assessment of postpartum depression in fathers and its correlates. Konuralp Medical Journal, 8(2), 141-146. https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.63664.
  • Cox, JL., Holden, J.M., & Sagovsky, R. (1987). Detection of postnatal depression. Development of the 10-item Edinburgh postnatal depression scale. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 150(6), 782-786. doi: 10.1192/bjp.150.6.782.
  • David, M., Aslan G., Siedentopf J.P., & Kentenich H. (2009). Ethnic Turkish fathers in birth support roles in a Berlin labour and delivery room-motives, preparation and incidence in a 10-year comparison. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology, 30(1), 5-10. doi: 10.1080/01674820902829781.
  • Dellmann, T. (2004). The Best moment of my life: a literature review of fathers' experience of childbirth. Australian Midwifery, 17(3), 20-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1448-8272(04)80014-2.
  • Edmondson, O.J.H., Psychogiou, L., Vlachos, H., Netsi, E., & Ramchandani P.G. (2010). Depression in fathers in the postnatal period: assessment of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale as a screening measure. Journal of Affective Disorders, 125(1-3): 365-368. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2010.01.069.
  • Engindeniz A.N, Küey, L., & Kültür, S. (1996). The validity and reliability study of the Turkish form of the Edinburgh postpartum depression scale. (1st ed). Ankara: Psychiatric Association Publications, s.51-52.
  • Erbaş, N., & Demirel, G. (2019). Determination of fathers' postnatal sense of security and ınfluencing factors. Dokuz Eylul University Faculty of Nursing Electronic Journal, 12(3),179-185. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1096419
  • Gao, L.L., Chan, S.W., & Mao, Q. (2009). Depression, perceived stress, and social support among first‐time Chinese mothers and fathers in the postpartum period. Research in Nursing & Health, 2009, 32(1), 50-58. doi: 10.1002/nur.20306.
  • Gawlik, S., Muller, M., Hoffmann, L., Dienes, A., Wallwiener, M., Sohn, C., Schlehe, B., & Reck, C. (2014). Prevalence of paternal perinatal depressiveness and its link to partnership satisfaction and birth concerns. Archives of Women’s Mental Health, 2014, 17(1), 49-56. doi: 10.1007/s00737-013-0377-4.
  • Geçkil, E., Koçak, V., Altuntuğ, K., & Ege, E. (2016). Mothers’ postnatal sense of security scale: validity and reliability. Journal of Anatolia Nursing and Health Science, 19(4), 223-242. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/275549
  • Güleç, D., Kavlak, O., & Sevil, Ü. (2014). Emotional problems of parents in the postpartum period and nursing care. Journal of Education and Research in Nursing, 11,54-60. https://jer-nursing.org/en/emotionals-problems-of-parents-in-the-postpartum-period-and-nursing-care-16183.
  • Humenik, A.L.F., & Fingerhut, R. (2007). A pilot study assessing the relationship between child harming thoughts and postpartum depression. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings, 14, 360-366. Doi 10.1007/s10880-007-9082-7.
  • Kara, F., Uçan, S., & Güzel, A. (2017). Self-confidence about the baby care of fathers and affecting factors. Acıbadem University Health Sciences Journal, 2,92-96. http://journal.acibadem.edu.tr/en/download/article-file/1701645.
  • Koçak, V., Altuntuğ, K., Geçkil, E., & Ege, E. (2015). Investigation of validity and reliability of fathers’ postnatal sense of security scale. Journal of Anatolia Nursing and Health Science, 18(3), 172-180. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/29714.
  • Letourneau, N., Tryphonopoulos, P.D., Duffett-Leger, L.., Stewart, M., Benzies, K., Dennis, C.L., & Joschko, J. (2012). Support intervention needs and preferences of fathers affected by postpartum depression. The Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing, 26(1), 69-80. doi: 10.1097/JPN.0b013e318241da87.
  • Madsen, S.A., & Juhl, T. (2007). Paternal depression in the postnatal period assessed with traditional and male depression scales. The Journal of Men's Health & Gender, 4(1), 26–31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmhg.2006.10.017.
  • Matthey, S., Barnett, B., Kavanagh, D.J., & Howie, P. (2001). Validation of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale for men, and comparison of item endorsement with their partners. Journal of Affective Disorders, 64(2-3), 175–184. doi: 10.1016/s0165-0327(00)00236-6.
  • May, C., & Fletcher, R. (2013). Preparing fathers for the transition to parenthood: recommendations for the content of antenatal education. Midwifery, 2013, 29(5), 474-478. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2012.03.005.
  • Molgora, S., Fenaroli, V., Malgaroli, M., & Saita, E. (2017). Trajectories of postpartum depression in Italian first-time fathers. American Journal of Men's Health, 11(4), 880-887. doi: 10.1177/1557988316677692.
  • Moran, T.E., & O’hara, M.W. (2006). A partner-rating scale of postpartum depression: the edinburgh postnatal depression scale - partner (EPDS-P). Archives of Women’s Mental Health, 9(4), 173-180. doi: 10.1007/s00737-006-0136-x.
  • Okutucu, A.C. (2013). Assesment of postpartum depression using the edinburgh postnatal depression scale ın fathers of the children born at ankara university school of medicine department of obstetrics and gynecology. Faculty of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine. Specialization in Medicine thesis, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey. Oommen, H., Rantanen, A., Kaunonen, M., Tarkka, M.T., & Salonen, A.H. (2011). Social support provided to finnish mothers and fathers by nursing professionals in the postnatal ward. Midwifery, 27(5), 754-761. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2010.06.017.
  • Paulson, J.F., Dauber, S., & Leiferman, J.A. (2006). Individual and combined effects of postpartum depression in mothers and fathers on parenting behavior. Pediatrics, 118 (2), 659-668. doi: 10.1542/peds.2005-2948.
  • Persson, E.K., & Dykes, A.K. (2002). Parents’ experience of early discharge from hospital after birth in Sweden. Midwifery, 18(1), 53-60. doi: 10.1054/midw.2002.0291.
  • Persson, E.K., Fridlung, B., & Dykes, A.K. (2007). Parents’ postnatal sense of security (PPSS) developments of the PPSS instrument. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 21(1), 118-125. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-6712.2007.00442.x.
  • Persson, E.K., & Dykes, A.K. (2009). Important variables for parents postnaal sense of security evaluating a new Swedish Instrument. Midwifery, 25(4), 449-460. https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/midwifery/vol/25/issue/4
  • Persson, E.K., Fridlund, B., Kvist, J.L., & Dyes, A.K. (2012). Fathers’ Sense of security during the first postnatal week-a qualitative interview study in Sweden. Midwifery, 28(5), 697-704. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2011.08.010.
  • Philpott, L.F., & Corcoran, P. (2018). Paternal postnatal depression in Ireland: Prevalence and associated factors. Midwifery, 56, 121-127. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2017.10.009.
  • Pinheiro, R.T., Magalhaes, P.V.S., Horta, B.L., Pinheiro, K.A.T., Da Silva R.A, & Pinto R.H. (2006). Is paternal postpartum depression associated with maternal postpartum depression? Population-based study in Brazil. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 113(3), 230-232. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2005.00708.x.
  • Poh, H.L., Lin Koh, S.S., Seow, H.C.L., & He, HG. (2014). First-time fathers' experiences and needs during pregnancy and childbirth: A descriptive qualitative study. Midwifery, 30(6), 779-787. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2013.10.002.
  • Ramchandani, P.G., Stein, A., O’Connor, T., Heron, J., Murray, L., & Evans, J. (2008). Depression in men in the postnatal period and later child psychopathology: a population cohort study. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 47(4), 390-398. doi: 10.1097/CHI.0b013e31816429c2.
  • Ramchandani, P.G., Psychogiou, L., Vlachos, H., Iles, J., Sethna, V., Nesti, E., & Lodder, A.(2011). Paternal depression: an examination of its links with father, child and family functioning in the postnatal period. Depression & Anxiety, 28(6), 471-477. doi: 10.1002/da.20814.
  • Schytt, E., & Bergström, M. (2014). First-time fathers’ expectations and experiences of childbirth in relation to age. Midwifery, 30(1), 82-88. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2013.01.015.
  • Serhan, N. (2010).Anne ve Babalarda The frequency of postpartum depression at mothers and fathers and the determination of related factors. Institute of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing. Master's thesis, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey.
  • Serhan, N., Ege, E., Ayrancı, U., & Kosgeroğlu, N. (2013). Prevalence of postpartum depression in mothers and fathers and its correlates. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 22(1-2):279-284. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2012.04281.x
  • Spector, A.Z. (2006). Fatherhood and depression: a review of risks, effects, and clinical application. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 27(8), 867-883. doi: 10.1080/01612840600840844.
  • St John, W., Cameron, C., & Mcveigh, C. (2005). Meeting the challenge of new fatherhood during the early weeks. Journal of Obstetric Gynecologic Neonatal Nursing, 34(2), 180-189. doi: 10.1177/0884217505274699.
  • Suid, L.R. (2017). Fathers' postpartum sense of security and determination of affecting factors. Institute of Health Sciences, Department of Midwifery. Master's thesis, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey.
  • Suto, M., Isogai, E., Mizutani, F., Kakee, N., Misago, C., & Takehara, K. (2016). Prevalence and factors associated with postpartum depression in fathers: a regional, longitudinal study in japan. Research in Nursing & Health, 39(4), 253-262. doi: 10.1002/nur.21728.
  • Tarsuslu B., Durat G., & Altınkaynak S. (2020). Postpartum depression in fathers and associated risk factors: a systematic review. Turkish Journal of Psychiatry, 31(4), 280-289. https://doi.org/10.5080/u25084
  • Zeybekoğlu, Ö. (2013). Contemporary fatherhood and the family from the male perspectives. Mediterranean Journal of Humanities, 3(2), 297-328. doi: 10.13114/MJH/201322486

ASSESSMENT OF FATHERS’ POSTNATAL SENSE OF SECURITY AND DEPRESSION SITUATIONS

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 483 - 498, 28.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.1252583

Öz

Aim: The research was carried out to assess the fathers’ postnatal sense of security and depression situations.
Method: The research was conducted as descriptive. The research was carried out with 335 fathers whose spouses gave birth between 01 July 2016 and 31 December 2017 in the Postpartum/Caesarean section of a Gynecology Hospital in the Eastern Black Sea Region. The data were collected using the personal information form, the Fathers’ Postnatal Sense of Security Scale and Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale. Percentage of distributions, mean, t test, one-way variance analysis and Pearson Correlation Analysis were used for evaluating the data.
Results: The mean of the total score obtained from the Fathers’ Postnatal Sense of Security Scale is 37.78 ± 7.25 and the mean of the total score obtained from the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale is 6.88±4.13 It is determined that there is a weak relationship in the negative direction between the postpartum depression status of the father and the postnatal sense of security (p<0.001, r=-0.298). It was determined that the difference between all descriptive characteristics of the fathers and the mean scores of the Fathers' Postnatal Sense of Security Scale and Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale mean scores were not statistically significant (p>0.05).
Conclusions and Suggestions: It was concluded that fathers’ postnatal safety feelings were at a good level and fathers did not have postpartum depression. It was determined that fathers’ descriptive features did not affect postnatal safety feelings and postpartum depression of fathers. As the fathers’ postnatal feelings increased, the depression symptoms decreased. It is important to evaluate both the sense of security and depression in fathers in the postpartum period.

Proje Numarası

yok

Kaynakça

  • Belli, M., Akçay Didişen, N., & Bal Yılmaz, H. (2021). The role of fatherhood changing from past to present and ıts contributions to child development. Manisa Celal Bayar University Journal of Institute of Health Science, 8(2), 366-371. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1332235.
  • Bielawska-Batorowicz, E., & Kossakowska-Petrycka, K. (2006). Depressive mood in men after the birth of their offspring in relation to a partner's depression, social support, fathers' personality and prenatal expectations. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology, 24(1), 21-29. https://doi.org/10.1080/02646830500475179.
  • Castlea, H., Slade, P., Barranco-Wadlowb, M., & Rogers,M. (2008). Attitudes to emotional expression, social support and postnatal adjustment in new parents. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology, 26(3), 180-194. https://doi.org/10.1080/02646830701691319
  • Ceyhun Peker, A.G., Okutucu, A.C., Tekiner, A.S., & Dağlı Z. (2016). The assessment of postpartum depression in fathers and its correlates. Konuralp Medical Journal, 8(2), 141-146. https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.63664.
  • Cox, JL., Holden, J.M., & Sagovsky, R. (1987). Detection of postnatal depression. Development of the 10-item Edinburgh postnatal depression scale. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 150(6), 782-786. doi: 10.1192/bjp.150.6.782.
  • David, M., Aslan G., Siedentopf J.P., & Kentenich H. (2009). Ethnic Turkish fathers in birth support roles in a Berlin labour and delivery room-motives, preparation and incidence in a 10-year comparison. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology, 30(1), 5-10. doi: 10.1080/01674820902829781.
  • Dellmann, T. (2004). The Best moment of my life: a literature review of fathers' experience of childbirth. Australian Midwifery, 17(3), 20-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1448-8272(04)80014-2.
  • Edmondson, O.J.H., Psychogiou, L., Vlachos, H., Netsi, E., & Ramchandani P.G. (2010). Depression in fathers in the postnatal period: assessment of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale as a screening measure. Journal of Affective Disorders, 125(1-3): 365-368. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2010.01.069.
  • Engindeniz A.N, Küey, L., & Kültür, S. (1996). The validity and reliability study of the Turkish form of the Edinburgh postpartum depression scale. (1st ed). Ankara: Psychiatric Association Publications, s.51-52.
  • Erbaş, N., & Demirel, G. (2019). Determination of fathers' postnatal sense of security and ınfluencing factors. Dokuz Eylul University Faculty of Nursing Electronic Journal, 12(3),179-185. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1096419
  • Gao, L.L., Chan, S.W., & Mao, Q. (2009). Depression, perceived stress, and social support among first‐time Chinese mothers and fathers in the postpartum period. Research in Nursing & Health, 2009, 32(1), 50-58. doi: 10.1002/nur.20306.
  • Gawlik, S., Muller, M., Hoffmann, L., Dienes, A., Wallwiener, M., Sohn, C., Schlehe, B., & Reck, C. (2014). Prevalence of paternal perinatal depressiveness and its link to partnership satisfaction and birth concerns. Archives of Women’s Mental Health, 2014, 17(1), 49-56. doi: 10.1007/s00737-013-0377-4.
  • Geçkil, E., Koçak, V., Altuntuğ, K., & Ege, E. (2016). Mothers’ postnatal sense of security scale: validity and reliability. Journal of Anatolia Nursing and Health Science, 19(4), 223-242. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/275549
  • Güleç, D., Kavlak, O., & Sevil, Ü. (2014). Emotional problems of parents in the postpartum period and nursing care. Journal of Education and Research in Nursing, 11,54-60. https://jer-nursing.org/en/emotionals-problems-of-parents-in-the-postpartum-period-and-nursing-care-16183.
  • Humenik, A.L.F., & Fingerhut, R. (2007). A pilot study assessing the relationship between child harming thoughts and postpartum depression. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings, 14, 360-366. Doi 10.1007/s10880-007-9082-7.
  • Kara, F., Uçan, S., & Güzel, A. (2017). Self-confidence about the baby care of fathers and affecting factors. Acıbadem University Health Sciences Journal, 2,92-96. http://journal.acibadem.edu.tr/en/download/article-file/1701645.
  • Koçak, V., Altuntuğ, K., Geçkil, E., & Ege, E. (2015). Investigation of validity and reliability of fathers’ postnatal sense of security scale. Journal of Anatolia Nursing and Health Science, 18(3), 172-180. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/29714.
  • Letourneau, N., Tryphonopoulos, P.D., Duffett-Leger, L.., Stewart, M., Benzies, K., Dennis, C.L., & Joschko, J. (2012). Support intervention needs and preferences of fathers affected by postpartum depression. The Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing, 26(1), 69-80. doi: 10.1097/JPN.0b013e318241da87.
  • Madsen, S.A., & Juhl, T. (2007). Paternal depression in the postnatal period assessed with traditional and male depression scales. The Journal of Men's Health & Gender, 4(1), 26–31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmhg.2006.10.017.
  • Matthey, S., Barnett, B., Kavanagh, D.J., & Howie, P. (2001). Validation of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale for men, and comparison of item endorsement with their partners. Journal of Affective Disorders, 64(2-3), 175–184. doi: 10.1016/s0165-0327(00)00236-6.
  • May, C., & Fletcher, R. (2013). Preparing fathers for the transition to parenthood: recommendations for the content of antenatal education. Midwifery, 2013, 29(5), 474-478. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2012.03.005.
  • Molgora, S., Fenaroli, V., Malgaroli, M., & Saita, E. (2017). Trajectories of postpartum depression in Italian first-time fathers. American Journal of Men's Health, 11(4), 880-887. doi: 10.1177/1557988316677692.
  • Moran, T.E., & O’hara, M.W. (2006). A partner-rating scale of postpartum depression: the edinburgh postnatal depression scale - partner (EPDS-P). Archives of Women’s Mental Health, 9(4), 173-180. doi: 10.1007/s00737-006-0136-x.
  • Okutucu, A.C. (2013). Assesment of postpartum depression using the edinburgh postnatal depression scale ın fathers of the children born at ankara university school of medicine department of obstetrics and gynecology. Faculty of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine. Specialization in Medicine thesis, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey. Oommen, H., Rantanen, A., Kaunonen, M., Tarkka, M.T., & Salonen, A.H. (2011). Social support provided to finnish mothers and fathers by nursing professionals in the postnatal ward. Midwifery, 27(5), 754-761. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2010.06.017.
  • Paulson, J.F., Dauber, S., & Leiferman, J.A. (2006). Individual and combined effects of postpartum depression in mothers and fathers on parenting behavior. Pediatrics, 118 (2), 659-668. doi: 10.1542/peds.2005-2948.
  • Persson, E.K., & Dykes, A.K. (2002). Parents’ experience of early discharge from hospital after birth in Sweden. Midwifery, 18(1), 53-60. doi: 10.1054/midw.2002.0291.
  • Persson, E.K., Fridlung, B., & Dykes, A.K. (2007). Parents’ postnatal sense of security (PPSS) developments of the PPSS instrument. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 21(1), 118-125. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-6712.2007.00442.x.
  • Persson, E.K., & Dykes, A.K. (2009). Important variables for parents postnaal sense of security evaluating a new Swedish Instrument. Midwifery, 25(4), 449-460. https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/midwifery/vol/25/issue/4
  • Persson, E.K., Fridlund, B., Kvist, J.L., & Dyes, A.K. (2012). Fathers’ Sense of security during the first postnatal week-a qualitative interview study in Sweden. Midwifery, 28(5), 697-704. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2011.08.010.
  • Philpott, L.F., & Corcoran, P. (2018). Paternal postnatal depression in Ireland: Prevalence and associated factors. Midwifery, 56, 121-127. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2017.10.009.
  • Pinheiro, R.T., Magalhaes, P.V.S., Horta, B.L., Pinheiro, K.A.T., Da Silva R.A, & Pinto R.H. (2006). Is paternal postpartum depression associated with maternal postpartum depression? Population-based study in Brazil. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 113(3), 230-232. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2005.00708.x.
  • Poh, H.L., Lin Koh, S.S., Seow, H.C.L., & He, HG. (2014). First-time fathers' experiences and needs during pregnancy and childbirth: A descriptive qualitative study. Midwifery, 30(6), 779-787. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2013.10.002.
  • Ramchandani, P.G., Stein, A., O’Connor, T., Heron, J., Murray, L., & Evans, J. (2008). Depression in men in the postnatal period and later child psychopathology: a population cohort study. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 47(4), 390-398. doi: 10.1097/CHI.0b013e31816429c2.
  • Ramchandani, P.G., Psychogiou, L., Vlachos, H., Iles, J., Sethna, V., Nesti, E., & Lodder, A.(2011). Paternal depression: an examination of its links with father, child and family functioning in the postnatal period. Depression & Anxiety, 28(6), 471-477. doi: 10.1002/da.20814.
  • Schytt, E., & Bergström, M. (2014). First-time fathers’ expectations and experiences of childbirth in relation to age. Midwifery, 30(1), 82-88. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2013.01.015.
  • Serhan, N. (2010).Anne ve Babalarda The frequency of postpartum depression at mothers and fathers and the determination of related factors. Institute of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing. Master's thesis, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey.
  • Serhan, N., Ege, E., Ayrancı, U., & Kosgeroğlu, N. (2013). Prevalence of postpartum depression in mothers and fathers and its correlates. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 22(1-2):279-284. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2012.04281.x
  • Spector, A.Z. (2006). Fatherhood and depression: a review of risks, effects, and clinical application. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 27(8), 867-883. doi: 10.1080/01612840600840844.
  • St John, W., Cameron, C., & Mcveigh, C. (2005). Meeting the challenge of new fatherhood during the early weeks. Journal of Obstetric Gynecologic Neonatal Nursing, 34(2), 180-189. doi: 10.1177/0884217505274699.
  • Suid, L.R. (2017). Fathers' postpartum sense of security and determination of affecting factors. Institute of Health Sciences, Department of Midwifery. Master's thesis, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey.
  • Suto, M., Isogai, E., Mizutani, F., Kakee, N., Misago, C., & Takehara, K. (2016). Prevalence and factors associated with postpartum depression in fathers: a regional, longitudinal study in japan. Research in Nursing & Health, 39(4), 253-262. doi: 10.1002/nur.21728.
  • Tarsuslu B., Durat G., & Altınkaynak S. (2020). Postpartum depression in fathers and associated risk factors: a systematic review. Turkish Journal of Psychiatry, 31(4), 280-289. https://doi.org/10.5080/u25084
  • Zeybekoğlu, Ö. (2013). Contemporary fatherhood and the family from the male perspectives. Mediterranean Journal of Humanities, 3(2), 297-328. doi: 10.13114/MJH/201322486
Toplam 43 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Orjinal Makaleler
Yazarlar

Nagihan Öztürk 0000-0001-8638-2860

Hava Özkan 0000-0001-7314-0934

Proje Numarası yok
Erken Görünüm Tarihi 27 Aralık 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Aralık 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 21 Şubat 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Öztürk, N., & Özkan, H. (2023). ASSESSMENT OF FATHERS’ POSTNATAL SENSE OF SECURITY AND DEPRESSION SITUATIONS. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(3), 483-498. https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.1252583
AMA Öztürk N, Özkan H. ASSESSMENT OF FATHERS’ POSTNATAL SENSE OF SECURITY AND DEPRESSION SITUATIONS. JSHS. Aralık 2023;8(3):483-498. doi:10.47115/jshs.1252583
Chicago Öztürk, Nagihan, ve Hava Özkan. “ASSESSMENT OF FATHERS’ POSTNATAL SENSE OF SECURITY AND DEPRESSION SITUATIONS”. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 8, sy. 3 (Aralık 2023): 483-98. https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.1252583.
EndNote Öztürk N, Özkan H (01 Aralık 2023) ASSESSMENT OF FATHERS’ POSTNATAL SENSE OF SECURITY AND DEPRESSION SITUATIONS. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 8 3 483–498.
IEEE N. Öztürk ve H. Özkan, “ASSESSMENT OF FATHERS’ POSTNATAL SENSE OF SECURITY AND DEPRESSION SITUATIONS”, JSHS, c. 8, sy. 3, ss. 483–498, 2023, doi: 10.47115/jshs.1252583.
ISNAD Öztürk, Nagihan - Özkan, Hava. “ASSESSMENT OF FATHERS’ POSTNATAL SENSE OF SECURITY AND DEPRESSION SITUATIONS”. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 8/3 (Aralık 2023), 483-498. https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.1252583.
JAMA Öztürk N, Özkan H. ASSESSMENT OF FATHERS’ POSTNATAL SENSE OF SECURITY AND DEPRESSION SITUATIONS. JSHS. 2023;8:483–498.
MLA Öztürk, Nagihan ve Hava Özkan. “ASSESSMENT OF FATHERS’ POSTNATAL SENSE OF SECURITY AND DEPRESSION SITUATIONS”. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 8, sy. 3, 2023, ss. 483-98, doi:10.47115/jshs.1252583.
Vancouver Öztürk N, Özkan H. ASSESSMENT OF FATHERS’ POSTNATAL SENSE OF SECURITY AND DEPRESSION SITUATIONS. JSHS. 2023;8(3):483-98.

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