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Arıcılıkta Bazı Biyoteknolojik Gelişmelere Bakış

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 4, 3308 - 3323, 15.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.888950

Öz

Arıcılıktaki araştırmalar birçok bilim dalının ışığında yapılmakta olup biyoteknoloji bunlardan biridir. İklimde yaşanan değişimler, arıların beslenme ve besin kaynaklarını etkilerken, son yıllarda hastalık ve zararlıların giderek artması ve kimyasal ilaçlara karşı gerek arının gerekse de parazit ve patojenlerin direnç geliştirmeleri sebebiyle hastalık etmenlerine bu kimyasalların çare olamaması arıcılıkta biyoteknolojik çalışmalara yönelimi hızlandırmıştır. Hastalıklara dirençli / verimli arı ırklarının ve mevcut katkı maddelerinin geliştirilmesiyle birlikte, yeni yem kaynakları oluşturulmasına yönelik biyoteknolojik araştırmalar yapılmaktadır. Özellikle dünyadaki gelişmelere uyum sağlamak sürdürülebilir arıcılık faaliyetleri açısından da oldukça önem taşımaktadır. Bu çalışmada bal arısı ve arıcılık sektöründe yapılmış bazı biyoteknolojik araştırmalar incelenerek bu alandaki gelişmelerin ortaya konulması ve yakın gelecekte yapılacak çalışmalara ışık tutulması amaçlanmıştır.

Kaynakça

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A Summary of Some Recent Biotechological Advancements in Beekeeping

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 4, 3308 - 3323, 15.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.888950

Öz

Research in beekeeping is carried out in the light of many branches of science, and biotechnology is one of them. While the changes in the climate affect the nutrition and food resources of the bees, the increase of diseases and pests in recent years and the resistance of both bees and parasites and pathogens against chemical pesticides has accelerated the orientation to biotechnological studies in beekeeping. Many studies are being carried out to develop resistant / efficient bee breeds to improve existing additives and to create new food resources. Especially adapting to the developments in the world is essential to sustainable beekeeping activities. This review aims to reveal the developments in this field and shed light on the studies in the near future by examining some biotechnological research conducted in the honey bee and beekeeping sector.

Kaynakça

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  • Wegener J, May T, Kamp G, Bienefeld K, 2014a. New methods and media for the centrifugation of honey bee (Hymenoptera: Apidae) drone semen. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(1), 47-53.
  • Wegener J, May T, Kamp G, Bienefeld K, 2014b. A successful new approach to honeybee semen cryopreservation. Cryobiology, 69(2), 236-242.
  • Wilfert L, Long G, Leggett HC, Schmid-Hempel P, Butlin R, Martin SJM, Boots M, 2016. Deformed wing virus is a recent global epidemic in honeybees driven by Varroa mites. Science 351, 594–597
  • Wilson EO, Durlach NI, Roth LM, 1958. Chemical releasers of necrophoric behavior in ants. Psyche 65, 108–114.
  • Winston ML, 2003. Bees and biotechnology. Bee World, 84(4), 141-143
  • Woyke J, 1962. Natural and artificial insemination of queen honeybees. Bee World, 43(1), 21-25.
  • Wu X, Galbraith DA, Chatterjee P, Jeong H, Grozinger CM, Yi SV, 2020. Lineage and parent-of-origin effects in DNA methylation of honey bees (Apis mellifera) revealed by reciprocal crosses and whole-genome bisulfite sequencing. Genome Biology and Evolution, 12(8), 1482-1492.
  • van Alphen JJ, Fernhout BJ, 2020. Natural selection, selective breeding, and the evolution of resistance of honeybees (Apis mellifera) against Varroa. Zoological Letters, 6, 1-20.
  • vanEnglesdorp D, Hayes JJr, Underwood RM, Pettis J, 2008. A survey of honey bee colony losses in the US, Fall 2007 to Spring 2008. PloS one 3, e4071.
  • Villa JD, Danka RG, Harris JW, 2009. Simplified methods of evaluating colonies for levels of Varroa Sensitive Hygiene (VSH). Journal of Apicultural Research and Bee World, 48(3): 162–167.
  • Yeşilbağ D, 2004. Tarımsal ve hayvansal ürünlerde modern biyoteknoloji ve organik üretim. Uludag Univ. J. Fac. Vet. Med, 23(1-3), 157-162.
  • Yıldız MA, Gürel F, Özkan M, 2010. Türkiye Bal Arısı Populasyonlarının Mikrosatelit DNA Analizi Yöntemiyle Tanımlanması, Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey, Project No: 108O200
  • Yuanyuan J, Yi J, Yongmin L, Xuan Z, Xiaoyun C, Junfeng X, Xiaoli X, 2019. Potential effect of genetically modified maize DR 12-5 on honey bee (Apis mellifera). Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 31(11), 1834.
Toplam 127 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Hayvansal Üretim (Diğer)
Bölüm Zootekni / Animal Science
Yazarlar

Erkan Topal 0000-0002-1398-4390

Aybike Sarıoğlu 0000-0002-8287-6617

Devrim Oskay 0000-0002-3410-2780

Ralica Balkanska 0000-0003-3486-1514

Nazmiye Güneş 0000-0002-8096-1316

Rahşan İvgin Tunca 0000-0003-0745-6732

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Aralık 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Mart 2021
Kabul Tarihi 10 Ağustos 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Topal, E., Sarıoğlu, A., Oskay, D., Balkanska, R., vd. (2021). Arıcılıkta Bazı Biyoteknolojik Gelişmelere Bakış. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 11(4), 3308-3323. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.888950
AMA Topal E, Sarıoğlu A, Oskay D, Balkanska R, Güneş N, İvgin Tunca R. Arıcılıkta Bazı Biyoteknolojik Gelişmelere Bakış. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. Aralık 2021;11(4):3308-3323. doi:10.21597/jist.888950
Chicago Topal, Erkan, Aybike Sarıoğlu, Devrim Oskay, Ralica Balkanska, Nazmiye Güneş, ve Rahşan İvgin Tunca. “Arıcılıkta Bazı Biyoteknolojik Gelişmelere Bakış”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 11, sy. 4 (Aralık 2021): 3308-23. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.888950.
EndNote Topal E, Sarıoğlu A, Oskay D, Balkanska R, Güneş N, İvgin Tunca R (01 Aralık 2021) Arıcılıkta Bazı Biyoteknolojik Gelişmelere Bakış. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 11 4 3308–3323.
IEEE E. Topal, A. Sarıoğlu, D. Oskay, R. Balkanska, N. Güneş, ve R. İvgin Tunca, “Arıcılıkta Bazı Biyoteknolojik Gelişmelere Bakış”, Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der., c. 11, sy. 4, ss. 3308–3323, 2021, doi: 10.21597/jist.888950.
ISNAD Topal, Erkan vd. “Arıcılıkta Bazı Biyoteknolojik Gelişmelere Bakış”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 11/4 (Aralık 2021), 3308-3323. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.888950.
JAMA Topal E, Sarıoğlu A, Oskay D, Balkanska R, Güneş N, İvgin Tunca R. Arıcılıkta Bazı Biyoteknolojik Gelişmelere Bakış. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. 2021;11:3308–3323.
MLA Topal, Erkan vd. “Arıcılıkta Bazı Biyoteknolojik Gelişmelere Bakış”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, c. 11, sy. 4, 2021, ss. 3308-23, doi:10.21597/jist.888950.
Vancouver Topal E, Sarıoğlu A, Oskay D, Balkanska R, Güneş N, İvgin Tunca R. Arıcılıkta Bazı Biyoteknolojik Gelişmelere Bakış. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. 2021;11(4):3308-23.