Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2021, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 4, 450 - 455, 15.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.4.3

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Arslan, N., Buyukgocmen, R. and Gumuscu, A. (2009) Oil and morphine contents of Turkish poppy populations. Journal of Field Crops Central Research Institute, 9, 56-60. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/118576
  • Aytekin, M. and Onder, M. (2006). The effects of nitrogen and phosphorus doses on yield, some yield components and quality of poppy (Papever somniferum). Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Science, 20 ,68-75. Retrieved from http://sjafs.selcuk.edu.tr/sjafs/article/view/430/342
  • Bajpai, S., Gupta, A.P., Gupta, M.M. and Kumar, S. (2001). Inter-relationships between morphine and codeine in the Indian genetic resources of opium poppy. Journal of Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants, 8, 75-81. Doi: http://doi.org/10.1300/J044v08n04_08
  • Baydar, H. (2020). Plant genetics and breeding, 1st Ed.; Nobel Publishing, Turkey, pp: 45-60. (in Turkish).
  • Boydak, E. and Kavurmaci, Z. (2015). Adaptation of some of poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) types in the Eastern Gateway Region. Turkish Journal of Nature and Sciences, 4, 44-47. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tdfd/issue/21280
  • Dittbrenner, A., Mock, H.P., Borner, A. and Lohwasser, U. (2009). Variability of alkaloid content in Papaver somniferum L. Journal Applied Botany and Food Quality, 82, 103-107. Retrieved from https://ojs.openagrar.de/index.php/JABFQ/article/view/2087
  • Gumuscu, A., Arslan, N. and Sarihan, E.O. (2008). Evaluation of selected poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) lines by their morphine and other alkaloids contents. European Food Research Technology, 226, 1213-1220. Doi: http://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-007-0739-0
  • Franz, C.H. (1983). Nutrient and water management for medicinal and aromatic plants. Acta Horticulture, 132, 203-215. Doi: http://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.1983.132.22
  • Kara, N. (2017). The effects of autumn and spring sowing on yield, oil and morphine contents in the Turkish poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) cultivars. Turkish Journal of Field Crops, 22, 39-46. Doi: http://doi.org/10.17557/tjfc.301829
  • Kara, N. and Baydar, H. (2018). Examining of relationships among traits using correlation, path and principal components analysis methods in Turkish opium poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) cultivars. Journal of Agricultural Science, 24, 286-295. Doi: http://doi.org/10.15832/ANKUTBD.446462
  • Karadavut, U. and Arslan, N. (2006). Some plant characteristics of foreign origin poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) varieties and populations. Journal of Plant Research, 1, 1-5. Retrieved from https://agris.fao.org/agris-search/search.do?recordID=TR2010000014
  • Kosar, F.C., Arslan, N., Leblebici, F., Kose, A. and Bilir, O. (2014). Determination of yield and quality performance of some poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) lines and varieties in different ecological conditions. 2nd Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Symposium, Yalova-Turkey, September 23-25, 2014, p: 95-102. (in Turkish) Retrieved from https://arastirma.tarimorman.gov.tr/batem/Belgeler/Kitaplar/III.T%C4%B1bbi%20ve%20AromatikBitkiler%20Sempozyumu.pdf
  • Ozgen, Y., Arslan, N. and Bayraktar, N. (2017). Comparison of the yield and alkaloid contents of the poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) lines in the F3 grade. Turkey 12th Field Crops Congress, Turkey, September, 12-15, 2017, p: 146. (in Turkish) Retrieved from https://ziraat.ksu.edu.tr/depo/duyuru_belge/elektronik-kongre-kitabi_1901072216418370.pdf
  • Prajapati, S., Bajpai, S., Singh, D., Luthra, R., Gupta, M.M. and Kumar, S. (2002). Alkaloid profiles of the Indian land races of the opium poppy (Papaver somniferum L.). Genetic Research Crop Evaluation, 49, 183-188. Doi: http://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014763412736
  • Psenak, M. (1998). Biosynthesis of morphinane alkaloids. in: Kelly J.W. (Eds.), The genus papaver Harwood Academic Publishers, Australia, pp: 159-188. Doi: http://doi.org/10.1021/np990766g
  • Shukla, S., Yadav, H.K. and Singh, S.P. (2003). Path coefficient analysis for seed yield in opium poppy (Papaver somniferum L.). Proceeding of the National Academy Science, 73, 83–88. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/47368253
  • SRCC. (2020). Seed Registration and Certification Center, National Variety Lists (Field Crops), 2020, Ankara, Turkey. Retrieved from https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/BUGEM/TTSM/Sayfalar/EN/AnaSayfa.aspx
  • Stranska I., Skalicky, M., Novak, J., Matyasova, E. and Hejnak, V. (2013). Analysis of selected poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) cultivars: Pharmaceutically important alkaloids. Industrial Crops and Products, 41, 120-126. Doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2012.04.018
  • Svobodova, I. and Misa, P. (2004). Effect of drought stress on the formation of yield elements in spring barley and the potential of stress expression reduction by foliar application of fertilizers and growth stimulator. Plant Soil Environment, 50, 493-446. Doi: http://doi.org/10.17221/4056-PSE
  • TUIK. (2020). Turkey Statistical Institute, Crop production Statistics, 2020, Ankara, Turkey. (in Turkish)
  • Yadav, H.K., Shukla, S. and Singh, S.P. (2006). Genetic variability and interrelationship among opium and its alkaloids in opium poppy (Papaver somniferum L.). Euphytica, 150, 207-214. Doi: http://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-006-9111-x
  • Yazici, L. and Yilmaz, G. (2017). Determination of alkaloids and oil rates of some poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) varieties and genotypes. J Natural Science, 20, 313-317. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18016/ksudobil.349273

The alkaloid content of poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) varieties in Turkey by their correlation and path coefficient relationships

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 4, 450 - 455, 15.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.4.3

Öz

The research was conducted with the aim of examining the alkaloids content of twelve poppies (Papaver somniferum L.) cultivars registered in Turkey by correlation and path analysis of relationships among alkaloids with capsule yield. The field experiments were set up according to a randomized complete block design with three replications in 2017-18 and 2018-19 under the semi-arid ecological conditions of Isparta, Turkey. The differences among the capsule yields and alkaloid contents of poppy varieties were statistically significant (P≤0.01) in both periods, and the capsule yields were determined to be between 253.4-556.2 kg ha-1 in the first year and 332.7-659.2 kg ha-1 in the second year. The morphine, codeine, oripavine, thebaine, papaverine, and noscapine contents of poppy cultivars varied between 0.46-1.84%, 0.08-0.30%, 0.009-0.057%, 0.031-0.093%, 0.002-0.047% and 0.017-0.094%, respectively. According to correlation analysis, the relationships between the morphine content with codeine (r=0.415*), oripavine (r=0.362*), and papaverine (r=0.624**) were significant and positive while noscapine (r=0.164ns) and thebaine (r=0.043ns) were insignificant and positive. In the path coefficient analysis, papaverine (p=0.631, 67.75%) had the highest direct effect on morphine content followed by thebaine, orpavine, and noscapine, respectively. Noscapine had the highest indirect positive effect on morphine content via papaverine while thebaine had negative and high indirect effects via papaverine. In the study, varieties that could be recommended for the semi-arid ecological conditions of Turkey were the TMO-1 and TMO-3 varieties due to higher capsule yields and the Ofis-1 variety due to the high alkaloid content.

Kaynakça

  • Arslan, N., Buyukgocmen, R. and Gumuscu, A. (2009) Oil and morphine contents of Turkish poppy populations. Journal of Field Crops Central Research Institute, 9, 56-60. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/118576
  • Aytekin, M. and Onder, M. (2006). The effects of nitrogen and phosphorus doses on yield, some yield components and quality of poppy (Papever somniferum). Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Science, 20 ,68-75. Retrieved from http://sjafs.selcuk.edu.tr/sjafs/article/view/430/342
  • Bajpai, S., Gupta, A.P., Gupta, M.M. and Kumar, S. (2001). Inter-relationships between morphine and codeine in the Indian genetic resources of opium poppy. Journal of Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants, 8, 75-81. Doi: http://doi.org/10.1300/J044v08n04_08
  • Baydar, H. (2020). Plant genetics and breeding, 1st Ed.; Nobel Publishing, Turkey, pp: 45-60. (in Turkish).
  • Boydak, E. and Kavurmaci, Z. (2015). Adaptation of some of poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) types in the Eastern Gateway Region. Turkish Journal of Nature and Sciences, 4, 44-47. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tdfd/issue/21280
  • Dittbrenner, A., Mock, H.P., Borner, A. and Lohwasser, U. (2009). Variability of alkaloid content in Papaver somniferum L. Journal Applied Botany and Food Quality, 82, 103-107. Retrieved from https://ojs.openagrar.de/index.php/JABFQ/article/view/2087
  • Gumuscu, A., Arslan, N. and Sarihan, E.O. (2008). Evaluation of selected poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) lines by their morphine and other alkaloids contents. European Food Research Technology, 226, 1213-1220. Doi: http://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-007-0739-0
  • Franz, C.H. (1983). Nutrient and water management for medicinal and aromatic plants. Acta Horticulture, 132, 203-215. Doi: http://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.1983.132.22
  • Kara, N. (2017). The effects of autumn and spring sowing on yield, oil and morphine contents in the Turkish poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) cultivars. Turkish Journal of Field Crops, 22, 39-46. Doi: http://doi.org/10.17557/tjfc.301829
  • Kara, N. and Baydar, H. (2018). Examining of relationships among traits using correlation, path and principal components analysis methods in Turkish opium poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) cultivars. Journal of Agricultural Science, 24, 286-295. Doi: http://doi.org/10.15832/ANKUTBD.446462
  • Karadavut, U. and Arslan, N. (2006). Some plant characteristics of foreign origin poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) varieties and populations. Journal of Plant Research, 1, 1-5. Retrieved from https://agris.fao.org/agris-search/search.do?recordID=TR2010000014
  • Kosar, F.C., Arslan, N., Leblebici, F., Kose, A. and Bilir, O. (2014). Determination of yield and quality performance of some poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) lines and varieties in different ecological conditions. 2nd Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Symposium, Yalova-Turkey, September 23-25, 2014, p: 95-102. (in Turkish) Retrieved from https://arastirma.tarimorman.gov.tr/batem/Belgeler/Kitaplar/III.T%C4%B1bbi%20ve%20AromatikBitkiler%20Sempozyumu.pdf
  • Ozgen, Y., Arslan, N. and Bayraktar, N. (2017). Comparison of the yield and alkaloid contents of the poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) lines in the F3 grade. Turkey 12th Field Crops Congress, Turkey, September, 12-15, 2017, p: 146. (in Turkish) Retrieved from https://ziraat.ksu.edu.tr/depo/duyuru_belge/elektronik-kongre-kitabi_1901072216418370.pdf
  • Prajapati, S., Bajpai, S., Singh, D., Luthra, R., Gupta, M.M. and Kumar, S. (2002). Alkaloid profiles of the Indian land races of the opium poppy (Papaver somniferum L.). Genetic Research Crop Evaluation, 49, 183-188. Doi: http://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014763412736
  • Psenak, M. (1998). Biosynthesis of morphinane alkaloids. in: Kelly J.W. (Eds.), The genus papaver Harwood Academic Publishers, Australia, pp: 159-188. Doi: http://doi.org/10.1021/np990766g
  • Shukla, S., Yadav, H.K. and Singh, S.P. (2003). Path coefficient analysis for seed yield in opium poppy (Papaver somniferum L.). Proceeding of the National Academy Science, 73, 83–88. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/47368253
  • SRCC. (2020). Seed Registration and Certification Center, National Variety Lists (Field Crops), 2020, Ankara, Turkey. Retrieved from https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/BUGEM/TTSM/Sayfalar/EN/AnaSayfa.aspx
  • Stranska I., Skalicky, M., Novak, J., Matyasova, E. and Hejnak, V. (2013). Analysis of selected poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) cultivars: Pharmaceutically important alkaloids. Industrial Crops and Products, 41, 120-126. Doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2012.04.018
  • Svobodova, I. and Misa, P. (2004). Effect of drought stress on the formation of yield elements in spring barley and the potential of stress expression reduction by foliar application of fertilizers and growth stimulator. Plant Soil Environment, 50, 493-446. Doi: http://doi.org/10.17221/4056-PSE
  • TUIK. (2020). Turkey Statistical Institute, Crop production Statistics, 2020, Ankara, Turkey. (in Turkish)
  • Yadav, H.K., Shukla, S. and Singh, S.P. (2006). Genetic variability and interrelationship among opium and its alkaloids in opium poppy (Papaver somniferum L.). Euphytica, 150, 207-214. Doi: http://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-006-9111-x
  • Yazici, L. and Yilmaz, G. (2017). Determination of alkaloids and oil rates of some poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) varieties and genotypes. J Natural Science, 20, 313-317. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18016/ksudobil.349273
Toplam 22 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Bitki Bilimi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Nimet Kara 0000-0001-7069-0877

Hasan Baydar 0000-0003-1317-2066

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Aralık 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi 18 Eylül 2020
Kabul Tarihi 6 Ağustos 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Kara, N., & Baydar, H. (2021). The alkaloid content of poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) varieties in Turkey by their correlation and path coefficient relationships. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, 5(4), 450-455. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.4.3
AMA Kara N, Baydar H. The alkaloid content of poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) varieties in Turkey by their correlation and path coefficient relationships. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. Aralık 2021;5(4):450-455. doi:10.31015/jaefs.2021.4.3
Chicago Kara, Nimet, ve Hasan Baydar. “The Alkaloid Content of Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Varieties in Turkey by Their Correlation and Path Coefficient Relationships”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 5, sy. 4 (Aralık 2021): 450-55. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.4.3.
EndNote Kara N, Baydar H (01 Aralık 2021) The alkaloid content of poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) varieties in Turkey by their correlation and path coefficient relationships. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 5 4 450–455.
IEEE N. Kara ve H. Baydar, “The alkaloid content of poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) varieties in Turkey by their correlation and path coefficient relationships”, int. j. agric. environ. food sci., c. 5, sy. 4, ss. 450–455, 2021, doi: 10.31015/jaefs.2021.4.3.
ISNAD Kara, Nimet - Baydar, Hasan. “The Alkaloid Content of Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Varieties in Turkey by Their Correlation and Path Coefficient Relationships”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 5/4 (Aralık 2021), 450-455. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.4.3.
JAMA Kara N, Baydar H. The alkaloid content of poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) varieties in Turkey by their correlation and path coefficient relationships. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2021;5:450–455.
MLA Kara, Nimet ve Hasan Baydar. “The Alkaloid Content of Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Varieties in Turkey by Their Correlation and Path Coefficient Relationships”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, c. 5, sy. 4, 2021, ss. 450-5, doi:10.31015/jaefs.2021.4.3.
Vancouver Kara N, Baydar H. The alkaloid content of poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) varieties in Turkey by their correlation and path coefficient relationships. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2021;5(4):450-5.

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