Öz
Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the willingness of parents to allow their children to receive a COVID-19 vaccine and the factors affecting the decision.
Materials and Methods: This study was conducted as a prospective, cross-sectional and descriptive survey study. A survey consisting of questions about the COVID-19 vaccination was conducted with parents.
Results: The study included 592 parents, 180 (30.4%) male, and the mean age was 34.14±7.42 years. There were 257 (43.4%) parents would vaccinate their children. A high level of education of parents (p=0.022), a high monthly income of the family (p=0.006), and male gender (p=0.002) were associated with high willingness to vaccinate their children. Two hundred twenty two parents stated that their decision may change depending on whether the vaccine is of domestic or foreign origin, and 215 (96.85%) of them stated that they would prefer domestic vaccines. The most frequent reasons for vaccine hesitancy or refusal to their children were: fear of possible side effects and it being a foreign vaccine.
Conclusion: The hesitancy or refusal of parents to vaccinate their children with the COVID-19 vaccine is high. Public health authorities should inform the public about the importance of vaccination and domestic vaccine production should be encouraged.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Destekleyen Kurum
uok
Proje Numarası
yok
Teşekkür
The authors gratefully acknowledge Scribendi (www.scribendi.com) for English language editing.
Kaynakça
- 1. Forni G, Mantovani A; COVID-19 Commission of Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, Rome. COVID-19 vaccines: Where we stand and challenges ahead. Cell Death Differ. 2021;28(2):626-639.
- 2. Li DD, Li QH. SARS-CoV-2: Vaccines in the pandemic era. Mil Med Res. 2021;8(1):1.
- 3. Chen M, Yuan Y, Zhou Y, et al. Safety of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Infect Dis Poverty. 2021;10(1):1-12.
- 4. Anderson EJ, Campbell JD, Creech CB, et al. Warp speed for COVID-19 vaccines: Why are children stuck in neutral? Clin Infect Dis. 2020;73(2):336-340.
- 5. Bartsch SM, O'Shea KJ, Ferguson MC, et al. Vaccine efficacy needed for a COVID-19 coronavirus vaccine to prevent or stop an epidemic as the sole intervention. Am J Prev Med. 2020;59(4):493-503.
- 6. Dubé E, Gagnon D, MacDonald N, et al. Underlying factors impacting vaccine hesitancy in high income countries: A review of qualitative studies. Expert Rev Vaccines. 2018;17(11):989-1004.
- 7. Goldman RD, Marneni SR, Seiler M, et al. Caregivers' willingness to accept expedited vaccine research during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional survey. Clin Ther. 2020;42(11):2124-2133.
- 8. Kreps S, Prasad S, Brownstein JS, et al. Factors associated with us adults' likelihood of accepting COVID-19 vaccination. JAMA Netw Open. 2020;3(10): e2025594.
- 9. Harrison EA, Wu JW. Vaccine confidence in the time of COVID-19. Eur J Epidemiol. 2020;5(4):325-330.
- 10. Özceylan G, Toprak D, Esen ES. Vaccine rejection and hesitation in Turkey. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2020;16(5):1034-1039.
- 11. Harmsen IA, Mollema L, Ruiter RA, et al. Why parents refuse childhood vaccination: a qualitative study using online focus groups. BMC Public Health. 2013;13:1183.
- 12. Khubchandani J, Sharma S, Price JH, et al. COVID-19 Vaccination hesitancy in the United States: A rapid national assessment. J Community Health. 2021;46(2):270-277.
- 13. Lin C, Tu P, Beitsch LM. Confidence and receptivity for COVID-19 vaccines: A rapid systematic review. Vaccines (Basel). 2020;9(1):16.
- 14. Al-Mohaithef M, Padhi BK. Determinants of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance in Saudi Arabia: A web-based national survey. J Multidiscip Healthc. 2020;13:1657-1663.
- 15. Neumann-Böhme S, Varghese NE, Sabat I, et al. Once we have it, will we use it? A European survey on willingness to be vaccinated against COVID-19. Eur J Health Econ. 2020;21(7):977-982.
- 16. Zhang KC, Fang Y, Cao H, et al. Parental acceptability of COVID-19 vaccination for children under the age of 18 years: Cross-Sectional online survey. JMIR Pediatr Parent. 2020;3(2):e24827.
- 17. Goldman RD, Yan TD, Seiler M, et al. Caregiver willingness to vaccinate their children against COVID-19: Cross sectional survey. Vaccine. 2020;38(48):7668-7673.
- 18. Pogue K, Jensen JL, Stancil CK, et al. Influences on attitudes regarding potential COVID-19 vaccination in the United States. Vaccines (Basel). 2020;8(4):582.
- 19. Yigit M, Ozkaya-Parlakay A, Senel E. Evaluation of COVID-19 vaccine refusal in parents. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2021;40(4):e134-e136.
- 20. Wang Q, Xiu S, Zhao S, et al. Vaccine Hesitancy: COVID-19 and influenza vaccine willingness among parents in Wuxi, China-A cross-sectional study. Vaccines (Basel). 2021;9(4):342.
Öz
Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, ebeveynlerin çocuklarına COVID-19 aşısı yaptırma isteklerini ve bu kararı etkileyen faktörleri değerlendirmektir.
Araçlar ve Yöntem: Bu çalışma prospektif, kesitsel ve tanımlayıcı bir anket çalışması olarak yapılmıştır. Ebeveynlerle COVID-19 aşısı ile ilgili sorulardan oluşan bir anket yapılmıştır.
Bulgular: Çalışmaya 180’i (%30.4) erkek, toplam 592 ebeveyn dahil edildi ve ortalama yaş 34.14±7.42 yıldı. Çocuklarını aşılatmaya istekli 257 (%43.4) ebeveyn vardı. Anne babanın eğitim düzeyinin yüksek olması (p=0.022), ailenin aylık gelirinin yüksek olması (p=0.006) ve erkek cinsiyet (p=0.002) çocuklarına aşı yaptırma isteklerinin yüksek olması ile ilişkilendirildi. İki yüz yirmi iki ebeveyn aşının yerli veya yabancı kaynaklı olmasına göre kararlarının değişebileceğini, bu ebeveynlerden 215'i (%96.85) ise yerli aşıları tercih edeceğini belirtmişti. Aşı yaptırma konusundaki tereddüt veya reddetme nedenleri arasında en sık sebepler: olası yan etkilerden korkma ve aşının yabancı kaynaklı olmasıydı.
Sonuç: Ebeveynlerin çocuklarına COVID-19 aşısı yaptırma konusundaki tereddütleri veya reddetme durumları yüksektir. Halk sağlığı yetkilileri aşının önemi konusunda halkı bilgilendirmeli ve yerli aşı üretimi teşvik edilmelidir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Proje Numarası
yok
Kaynakça
- 1. Forni G, Mantovani A; COVID-19 Commission of Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, Rome. COVID-19 vaccines: Where we stand and challenges ahead. Cell Death Differ. 2021;28(2):626-639.
- 2. Li DD, Li QH. SARS-CoV-2: Vaccines in the pandemic era. Mil Med Res. 2021;8(1):1.
- 3. Chen M, Yuan Y, Zhou Y, et al. Safety of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Infect Dis Poverty. 2021;10(1):1-12.
- 4. Anderson EJ, Campbell JD, Creech CB, et al. Warp speed for COVID-19 vaccines: Why are children stuck in neutral? Clin Infect Dis. 2020;73(2):336-340.
- 5. Bartsch SM, O'Shea KJ, Ferguson MC, et al. Vaccine efficacy needed for a COVID-19 coronavirus vaccine to prevent or stop an epidemic as the sole intervention. Am J Prev Med. 2020;59(4):493-503.
- 6. Dubé E, Gagnon D, MacDonald N, et al. Underlying factors impacting vaccine hesitancy in high income countries: A review of qualitative studies. Expert Rev Vaccines. 2018;17(11):989-1004.
- 7. Goldman RD, Marneni SR, Seiler M, et al. Caregivers' willingness to accept expedited vaccine research during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional survey. Clin Ther. 2020;42(11):2124-2133.
- 8. Kreps S, Prasad S, Brownstein JS, et al. Factors associated with us adults' likelihood of accepting COVID-19 vaccination. JAMA Netw Open. 2020;3(10): e2025594.
- 9. Harrison EA, Wu JW. Vaccine confidence in the time of COVID-19. Eur J Epidemiol. 2020;5(4):325-330.
- 10. Özceylan G, Toprak D, Esen ES. Vaccine rejection and hesitation in Turkey. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2020;16(5):1034-1039.
- 11. Harmsen IA, Mollema L, Ruiter RA, et al. Why parents refuse childhood vaccination: a qualitative study using online focus groups. BMC Public Health. 2013;13:1183.
- 12. Khubchandani J, Sharma S, Price JH, et al. COVID-19 Vaccination hesitancy in the United States: A rapid national assessment. J Community Health. 2021;46(2):270-277.
- 13. Lin C, Tu P, Beitsch LM. Confidence and receptivity for COVID-19 vaccines: A rapid systematic review. Vaccines (Basel). 2020;9(1):16.
- 14. Al-Mohaithef M, Padhi BK. Determinants of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance in Saudi Arabia: A web-based national survey. J Multidiscip Healthc. 2020;13:1657-1663.
- 15. Neumann-Böhme S, Varghese NE, Sabat I, et al. Once we have it, will we use it? A European survey on willingness to be vaccinated against COVID-19. Eur J Health Econ. 2020;21(7):977-982.
- 16. Zhang KC, Fang Y, Cao H, et al. Parental acceptability of COVID-19 vaccination for children under the age of 18 years: Cross-Sectional online survey. JMIR Pediatr Parent. 2020;3(2):e24827.
- 17. Goldman RD, Yan TD, Seiler M, et al. Caregiver willingness to vaccinate their children against COVID-19: Cross sectional survey. Vaccine. 2020;38(48):7668-7673.
- 18. Pogue K, Jensen JL, Stancil CK, et al. Influences on attitudes regarding potential COVID-19 vaccination in the United States. Vaccines (Basel). 2020;8(4):582.
- 19. Yigit M, Ozkaya-Parlakay A, Senel E. Evaluation of COVID-19 vaccine refusal in parents. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2021;40(4):e134-e136.
- 20. Wang Q, Xiu S, Zhao S, et al. Vaccine Hesitancy: COVID-19 and influenza vaccine willingness among parents in Wuxi, China-A cross-sectional study. Vaccines (Basel). 2021;9(4):342.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Klinik Tıp Bilimleri, Klinik Tıp Bilimleri (Diğer) |
| Bölüm | Bilimsel Araştırma Makaleleri |
| Yazarlar | |
| Proje Numarası | yok |
| Erken Görünüm Tarihi | 5 Temmuz 2023 |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 7 Ağustos 2023 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2023 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2 |
Kaynak Göster
Dergimiz, ULAKBİM TR Dizin, DOAJ, Index Copernicus, EBSCO ve Türkiye Atıf Dizini (Turkiye Citation Index)' de indekslenmektedir. Ahi Evran Tıp dergisi süreli bilimsel yayındır. Kaynak gösterilmeden kullanılamaz. Makalelerin sorumlulukları yazarlara aittir.
Bu eser Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır.