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İnşaat Mühendisliği Deneysel ve Analitik Tasarımlarında Taguchi Yönteminin Kullanılabilirliğinin Araştırılması

Year 2023, Volume: 15 Issue: 2, 429 - 445, 14.07.2023

Kemal Uray Mustafa Koçer Esra Uray Hicran Açıkel

https://doi.org/10.29137/umagd.1239742

Abstract

Küresel ısınma, dünya üzerindeki tüm canlıları etkileyen en önemli çevre sorunlarından biridir. Karbondioksit (CO2) gibi sera gazlarının atmosfere salınması küresel ısınmada önemli rol oynamaktadır. Dünya çapında yapıların inşası için her yıl büyük miktarda çimento üretilmektedir. Çimento üretiminden kaynaklı olarak atmosferde önemli ölçüde (%15-24) CO2 gazı oluşmaktadır. Bu nedenle çimento yerine daha çevreci, sürdürülebilir malzemelerin belirli oranlarda kullanılması çevresel sürdürülebilirlik açısından önemlidir. İnşaat mühendisliği alanında özellikle beton üretimi ve zemin iyileştirmede yoğun bir şekilde kullanılan çimento yerine bu malzemelerin ikame edilmesi durumunda, sürdürülebilir malzemeler de dayanım ve durabilite özelliklerini olumlu yönde etkilemelidir. İnşaat mühendisliğinde, deneysel ve analitik çalışmalarda birçok parametre etkili olabilmektedir. Uçucu kül, silis dumanı ve öğütülmüş yüksek fırın cürufu gibi malzemeler kullanarak sürdürülebilir geopolimer betonların üretiminde optimum mineral katkı miktarını belirlemek veya bu parametrelerin istenilen beton özelliklerine etkisini araştırmak için birçok deney yapılması gerekmektedir. Diğer yandan birçok parametrenin etkili olduğu analitik çalışmalarda ise çok sayıda analize ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Japon bilim insanı Dr. Genichi Taguchi tarafından geliştirilen ve kalite iyileştirmede kullanılan yöntem sayesinde birçok parametrenin ve bu parametre seviyelerinin hedeflenen tasarım üzerindeki etkisi güvenilir bir şekilde belirlenebilmekte ve parametre optimizasyonu sağlam bir şekilde yapılabilmektedir. Yöntem sayesinde zamandan, iş gücünden, maliyetten ve enerjiden tasarruf sağlanarak güvenilir sonuçlar elde edilmektedir.

Keywords

Beton tasarımı Geoteknik tasarım Analitik Tasarım Deney Tasarımı Optimizasyon Taguchi Yöntemi

References

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Investigation of Usability of Taguchi Method in Civil Engineering Experimental and Analytical Designs

Year 2023, Volume: 15 Issue: 2, 429 - 445, 14.07.2023

Kemal Uray Mustafa Koçer Esra Uray Hicran Açıkel

https://doi.org/10.29137/umagd.1239742

Abstract

Global warming is one of the most critical environmental problems affecting all living things. The release of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere plays an important role in global warming. A large amount of cement is produced each year to construct structures worldwide. A significant amount (15-24%) of CO2 gas is formed in the atmosphere due to cement production. For this reason, environmental sustainability needs to use more environmentally friendly, sustainable materials in certain proportions instead of cement. These materials, which will be used instead of cement, which are used extensively in the field of civil engineering, especially in concrete production and soil improvement works, should also positively affect the strength and durability properties of these materials. Sustain materials should also positively affect the strength and durability properties in case of substituting these materials instead of cement which is intensively utilized in the field of civil engineering, especially in concrete production and soil improvement. Many parameters can be effective in civil engineering, experimental, and analytical studies. Many experiments are required to determine the optimum amount of mineral additives in the production of sustainable geopolymer concretes employing materials such as fly ash, silica fume, and ground blast furnace slag or to investigate the effect of these parameters on the desired concrete properties. On the other hand, many analyzes are needed in analytical studies where many parameters are effective. Thanks to the method developed by Genichi Taguchi and used in quality improvement, the effect of many parameters and these parameter levels on the targeted design can be determined reliably and parameter optimization can be conducted robustly. Thanks to the method, reliable results are obtained by saving time, labor, cost, and energy.

Keywords

Concrete Design Geotechnical Design Analytical Design Design of Experiment Optimization Taguchi Method

References

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  • Bowden, G. D., Pichler, B. J., & Maurer, A. (2019). A Design of Experiments (DoE) Approach Accelerates the Optimization of CopperMediated 18F-Fluorination Reactions of Arylstannanes. Scientific Reports 2019 9:1, 9(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019- 47846-6
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  • Erkan, İ. H. (2013). Jet grout kolonların performansını etkileyen faktörlerin deneysel olarak araştırılması. Doktora Tezi. Konya Teknik Üniversitesi, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, İnşaat Mühendisliği Ana Bilim Dalı.
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  • Karthik, S., Saravana, K., Mohan, R., & Ledesma, F. (2021). A Taguchi Approach for Optimizing Design Mixture of Geopolymer Concrete Incorporating Fly Ash, Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag and Silica Fume. Crystals 2021, Vol. 11, Page 1279, 11(11), 1279. https://doi.org/10.3390/CRYST11111279
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  • Ramana, N. V., Harathi, R., Narasimha Babu, S., & Vinay Babu, S. (2013). Regression Models to Evaluate Compressive Strength of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Fibre Reinforced Recycle Aggregate Concrete. International Journal of Engineering Research, 8(5), 11–16. www.ijerd.com
  • Ramasamy, N. G., Lakshmipathy, M., & Kannan Rajkumar, P. R. (2020). Optimization and Experimental investigation of HighPerformance concrete. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 912(6), 062051. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757- 899X/912/6/062051
  • Ross, P. J. (1988). Taguchi techniques for quality engineering: loss function, orthogonal experiments, parameter and tolerance design.
  • Roy, R. K. (2010). A Primer on the Taguchi Method. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.21506.84163
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Civil Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Kemal Uray 0000-0003-1973-7865

Mustafa Koçer 0000-0002-5505-2065

Esra Uray 0000-0002-1121-2880

Hicran Açıkel 0000-0002-2027-7723

Early Pub Date July 7, 2023
Publication Date July 14, 2023
Submission Date January 20, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 15 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Uray, K., Koçer, M., Uray, E., Açıkel, H. (2023). İnşaat Mühendisliği Deneysel ve Analitik Tasarımlarında Taguchi Yönteminin Kullanılabilirliğinin Araştırılması. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development, 15(2), 429-445. https://doi.org/10.29137/umagd.1239742

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