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Year 2020, Volume: 22 Issue: 3, 374 - 383, 31.12.2020

Abstract

References

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  • BEAL, A. C.; AUSIELLO, J. & PERRIN, J. M. (2001). Social influences on health-risk behaviors among minority middle school students. Journal of Adolescent Health, 28(6): 474–480. doi: 10.1016/S1054-139X(01)00194-X
  • BIRCAN, S., & ERDEN, G. (2011). Substance abuse: The family related risk factors, perceived parental acceptance-rejection and parenting styles. Turkish Journal of Child and Adolescent Mental Health, 18(3): 211–222.
  • BJARNADOTTIR, R. (2004). Modern adolescents’ leisure activities: A new field for education? Young, 12(4): 299–315. doi: 10.1177/1103308804046715
  • BOTVIN, G. J. & GRIFFIN, K. (2004). Life skills training: Empirical findings and future directions. The Journal of Primary Prevention, 25(2): 211–232. doi:10.1023/b:jopp.0000042391.58573.5b
  • BRIGHTBILL, C. (1960). The challenge of leisure. Englewood Cliffs (NJ): Prentice-Hall.
  • CALDWELL, L. L. & SMITH, E. (2006). Leisure as a context for youth development and delinquency prevention. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology, 39(3): 398–418.
  • CLAWSON, M. & KNETSCH, J. L. (1966). Economics of outdoor recreation. Baltimore: John Hopkins Press.
  • CSIKSZENTMIHALYI, M. (1990). Flow: The psychology of optimal experience. New York: Harper Perennial.
  • CSIKSZENTMİHALYI M. & HUNTER J. (2003). Happiness in everyday life: The uses of experience sampling. Journal of Happiness Studies, 4(2): 185–199. doi:10.1023/a:1024409732742
  • DANSECO, E. R. & MARQUES, P. R. (2002). Development and validation of a POSIT-Short Form: Screening for problem behaviors among adolescents at risk for substance use. Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse, 11(3): 17-36. doi: 10.1300/J029v11n03_02
  • DEPP, C. A. & JESTE, D.V. (2006). Definitions and predictors of successful aging: A comprehensive Review of larger quantitative studies. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 14(1): 6–20. doi: 10.1097/01.jgp.0000192501.03069.bc
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  • ERDEM, G.; EKE, C. Y.; OGEL, K. & TANER, S. (2006). Peer characteristics and substance use among high school students. Journal of Dependence, 7(3): 111–116.
  • ERTUZUN, E.; KOCAK UYAROGLU, A.; DEMIREL, B. & KOCAK, E. (2016). A qualitative study on the role of leisure time activities in the substance addiction process. Hacettepe Journal of Sport Sciences, 27(2): 49-58.
  • FAHLMAN, S.A.; MERCER-LYNN, K.B.; FLORA, D.B. & EASTWOOD, J.D. (2013). Development and validation of the multidimensional state boredom scale. Assessment, 20(1): 68–85. doi: 10.1177/1073191111421303
  • FEDOROV, A. V. (2005). School students and computer games with screen violence. Russian Education & Society, 47(11): 88–96. doi: 10.1080/10609393.2005.11056932
  • FLETCHER, A.; BONELL, C. & HARGREAVES, J. (2008). School effects on young people’s drug use: A systematic review of intervention and observational studies. Journal of Adolescent Health, 42(3): 209–220. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2007.09.020
  • FISHER, C. D. (1993). Boredom at work: A neglected concept. Human Relations, 46(3): 395–417. doi: 10.1177/001872679304600305
  • GAU, S. S.; CHONG, M. Y.; YANG, P.; YEN, C. F.; LIANG, K. Y. & CHENG, A. T. (2007). Psychiatric and psychosocial predictors of substance use disorders among adolescents. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 190(1): 42–48. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.106.022871
  • GOKGOZ, S. & KOCOGLU, G. (2007). Cigarette and alcohol consumption behaviour in adolescence. Journal of Fırat Health Services, 12(3): 214–218.
  • GOLDSTEIN, A. L.; WALL, A. M.; WEKERLE, C. & KRANK, M. (2013). The impact of perceived reinforcement from alcohol and involvement in leisure activities on adolescent alcohol use. Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse, 22(4): 340-363. doi: 10.1080/1067828X.2012.735190
  • GREENWOOD, B. N. & FLESHNER, M. (2011). Exercise, stress resistance, and central serotonergic systems. Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews, 39(3): 140-149. doi: 10.1097/jes.0b013e31821f7e45
  • GULLONE, E.; MOORE, S.; MOSS, S. & BOYD, C. (2000). The adolescent risk-taking questionnaire development and psychometric evaluation. Journal of Adolescent Research, 15(2): 231–250. doi: 10.1177/0743558400152003
  • HALL, J. A.; RICHARDSON, B.; SPEARS, J. & REMBERT, J. K. (1999). Validation of the POSIT: comparing drug using and abstaining youth. Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse, 8(2): 29-61.
  • HAMILTON, J. (1981). Attention, personality, and self-regulation of mood: Absorbing attention and boredom. Progress in Experimental Personality Research, 10: 281–315.
  • HILLS, P. & ARGYLE, M. (1998). Positive moods derived from leisure and their relationship to happiness and personality. Personality and Individual Differences, 25(3): 523–535. doi: 10.1016/S0191-8869(98)00082-8
  • ISO-AHOLA, S. E. & WEISSINGER, E. (1987). Leisure and boredom. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 5(3): 356–364.
  • ISO-AHOLA, S. E. & CROWLEY, E. D. (1991). Adolescent substance abuse and leisure boredom. Journal of Leisure Research, 23(3): 260–271.
  • ISO-AHOLA, S. E. & WEISSINGER, E. (1990). Perceptions of boredom in leisure: Conceptualization, reliability and validity of the leisure boredom scale. Journal of Leisure Research, 22(1): 1–17.
  • KARA, F. M.; GÜRBÜZ, B. & ÖNCÜ, E. (2014). Leisure boredom scale: The factor structure and the demographic differences. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 16(2): 28–35. doi: 10.15314/tjse.201428102
  • KIRAN-ESEN, B. (2002). Investigation of risk-taking behaviour, smoking and achievement of students of various levels of peer pressure. Unpublished doctoral dissertation or master's thesis. Gazi University, Ankara.
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Relationship Between Adolescents’ Leisure Boredom and Substance Use in Turkey

Year 2020, Volume: 22 Issue: 3, 374 - 383, 31.12.2020

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the relationship between adolescents’ leisure boredom, substance use, and participation in recreational sports in a high-risk substance use region of Turkey. To determine high-school adolescents’ socio-demographic characteristics, data collection relied on an adolescent self-report data form and ‘substance’ and ‘boredom’ subscales of the Adolescent Risk-Taking Scale and Leisure Boredom Scale, respectively (n = 235, all males, Mage = 15.75 years, SD = 1.19). While there was a positive correlation (r = 0.43) between leisure boredom and substance use, a small significant negative relationship was observed between leisure boredom and participation in recreational sports (r = - 0.27) and between substance use and participation in recreational sports (r = -0.16). However, as research has shown that recreational sport activities may play an effective role in preventing leisure boredom, the results of the present study suggest that sports may play role in preventing substance use as well.

References

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  • BAYAR, N. (1999). The Relationship of risk taking behaviour and impulsivity, family structure and some demographic variables in adolescents. Unpublished master's thesis. Ankara, Turkey: Hacettepe University.
  • BARNETT, L. A., & KLITZING, S. W. (2006). Boredom in free time: Relationships with personality, affect, and motivation for different gender, racial and ethnic student groups. Leisure Sciences, 28(3): 223–244. doi: 10.1080/01490400600598053
  • BARNETT, M. N. (2011). Empire of humanity: A history of humanitarianism. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. (pp. 109–111).
  • BEAL, A. C.; AUSIELLO, J. & PERRIN, J. M. (2001). Social influences on health-risk behaviors among minority middle school students. Journal of Adolescent Health, 28(6): 474–480. doi: 10.1016/S1054-139X(01)00194-X
  • BIRCAN, S., & ERDEN, G. (2011). Substance abuse: The family related risk factors, perceived parental acceptance-rejection and parenting styles. Turkish Journal of Child and Adolescent Mental Health, 18(3): 211–222.
  • BJARNADOTTIR, R. (2004). Modern adolescents’ leisure activities: A new field for education? Young, 12(4): 299–315. doi: 10.1177/1103308804046715
  • BOTVIN, G. J. & GRIFFIN, K. (2004). Life skills training: Empirical findings and future directions. The Journal of Primary Prevention, 25(2): 211–232. doi:10.1023/b:jopp.0000042391.58573.5b
  • BRIGHTBILL, C. (1960). The challenge of leisure. Englewood Cliffs (NJ): Prentice-Hall.
  • CALDWELL, L. L. & SMITH, E. (2006). Leisure as a context for youth development and delinquency prevention. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology, 39(3): 398–418.
  • CLAWSON, M. & KNETSCH, J. L. (1966). Economics of outdoor recreation. Baltimore: John Hopkins Press.
  • CSIKSZENTMIHALYI, M. (1990). Flow: The psychology of optimal experience. New York: Harper Perennial.
  • CSIKSZENTMİHALYI M. & HUNTER J. (2003). Happiness in everyday life: The uses of experience sampling. Journal of Happiness Studies, 4(2): 185–199. doi:10.1023/a:1024409732742
  • DANSECO, E. R. & MARQUES, P. R. (2002). Development and validation of a POSIT-Short Form: Screening for problem behaviors among adolescents at risk for substance use. Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse, 11(3): 17-36. doi: 10.1300/J029v11n03_02
  • DEPP, C. A. & JESTE, D.V. (2006). Definitions and predictors of successful aging: A comprehensive Review of larger quantitative studies. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 14(1): 6–20. doi: 10.1097/01.jgp.0000192501.03069.bc
  • EKSI, A. (2003). Review of youth problems in the world. Turkish Journal of Child and Adolescent Mental Health, 10(2): 78–87.
  • ERDEM, G.; EKE, C. Y.; OGEL, K. & TANER, S. (2006). Peer characteristics and substance use among high school students. Journal of Dependence, 7(3): 111–116.
  • ERTUZUN, E.; KOCAK UYAROGLU, A.; DEMIREL, B. & KOCAK, E. (2016). A qualitative study on the role of leisure time activities in the substance addiction process. Hacettepe Journal of Sport Sciences, 27(2): 49-58.
  • FAHLMAN, S.A.; MERCER-LYNN, K.B.; FLORA, D.B. & EASTWOOD, J.D. (2013). Development and validation of the multidimensional state boredom scale. Assessment, 20(1): 68–85. doi: 10.1177/1073191111421303
  • FEDOROV, A. V. (2005). School students and computer games with screen violence. Russian Education & Society, 47(11): 88–96. doi: 10.1080/10609393.2005.11056932
  • FLETCHER, A.; BONELL, C. & HARGREAVES, J. (2008). School effects on young people’s drug use: A systematic review of intervention and observational studies. Journal of Adolescent Health, 42(3): 209–220. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2007.09.020
  • FISHER, C. D. (1993). Boredom at work: A neglected concept. Human Relations, 46(3): 395–417. doi: 10.1177/001872679304600305
  • GAU, S. S.; CHONG, M. Y.; YANG, P.; YEN, C. F.; LIANG, K. Y. & CHENG, A. T. (2007). Psychiatric and psychosocial predictors of substance use disorders among adolescents. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 190(1): 42–48. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.106.022871
  • GOKGOZ, S. & KOCOGLU, G. (2007). Cigarette and alcohol consumption behaviour in adolescence. Journal of Fırat Health Services, 12(3): 214–218.
  • GOLDSTEIN, A. L.; WALL, A. M.; WEKERLE, C. & KRANK, M. (2013). The impact of perceived reinforcement from alcohol and involvement in leisure activities on adolescent alcohol use. Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse, 22(4): 340-363. doi: 10.1080/1067828X.2012.735190
  • GREENWOOD, B. N. & FLESHNER, M. (2011). Exercise, stress resistance, and central serotonergic systems. Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews, 39(3): 140-149. doi: 10.1097/jes.0b013e31821f7e45
  • GULLONE, E.; MOORE, S.; MOSS, S. & BOYD, C. (2000). The adolescent risk-taking questionnaire development and psychometric evaluation. Journal of Adolescent Research, 15(2): 231–250. doi: 10.1177/0743558400152003
  • HALL, J. A.; RICHARDSON, B.; SPEARS, J. & REMBERT, J. K. (1999). Validation of the POSIT: comparing drug using and abstaining youth. Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse, 8(2): 29-61.
  • HAMILTON, J. (1981). Attention, personality, and self-regulation of mood: Absorbing attention and boredom. Progress in Experimental Personality Research, 10: 281–315.
  • HILLS, P. & ARGYLE, M. (1998). Positive moods derived from leisure and their relationship to happiness and personality. Personality and Individual Differences, 25(3): 523–535. doi: 10.1016/S0191-8869(98)00082-8
  • ISO-AHOLA, S. E. & WEISSINGER, E. (1987). Leisure and boredom. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 5(3): 356–364.
  • ISO-AHOLA, S. E. & CROWLEY, E. D. (1991). Adolescent substance abuse and leisure boredom. Journal of Leisure Research, 23(3): 260–271.
  • ISO-AHOLA, S. E. & WEISSINGER, E. (1990). Perceptions of boredom in leisure: Conceptualization, reliability and validity of the leisure boredom scale. Journal of Leisure Research, 22(1): 1–17.
  • KARA, F. M.; GÜRBÜZ, B. & ÖNCÜ, E. (2014). Leisure boredom scale: The factor structure and the demographic differences. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 16(2): 28–35. doi: 10.15314/tjse.201428102
  • KIRAN-ESEN, B. (2002). Investigation of risk-taking behaviour, smoking and achievement of students of various levels of peer pressure. Unpublished doctoral dissertation or master's thesis. Gazi University, Ankara.
  • KLEIBER, D.; LARSON, R. & CSIKSZENTMIHALYI, M. (1986). The experience of leisure in adolescence. Journal of Leisure Research, 18: 165-176.
  • KRISTJANSSON, A. L.; JAMES, J. E.; ALLEGRANTE, J. P.; SIGFUSDOTTIR, I. D. & HELGASON, A. R. (2010). Adolescent substance use, parental monitoring, and leisure-time activities: 12-year outcomes of primary prevention in Iceland. Preventive Medicine, 51(2): 168–171. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2010.05.001
  • LIEBREGTS, N.; VAN DER POL, P.; VAN LAAR, M.; DE GRAAF, R.; VAN DEN BRINK, W. & KORF, D. J. (2015). The role of leisure and delinquency in frequent cannabis use and dependence trajectories among young adults. International Journal of Drug Policy, 26(2): 143–152. doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2014.07.014
  • LLOYD, H. M.; TAFOYA, A. E. & MERRITT, R. K. (2015). Underage drinking and antisocial behavior: Research to inform a UK behavioral intervention. Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse, 24(1): 46-53. doi: 10.1080/1067828X.2012.756443
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There are 72 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ezgi Ertüzün 0000-0002-6986-0143

Tennur Yerlisu Lapa 0000-0002-8647-1473

Publication Date December 31, 2020
Acceptance Date December 29, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 22 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Ertüzün, E., & Yerlisu Lapa, T. (2020). Relationship Between Adolescents’ Leisure Boredom and Substance Use in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 22(3), 374-383. https://doi.org/10.15314/tsed.779348
AMA Ertüzün E, Yerlisu Lapa T. Relationship Between Adolescents’ Leisure Boredom and Substance Use in Turkey. Turk J Sport Exe. December 2020;22(3):374-383. doi:10.15314/tsed.779348
Chicago Ertüzün, Ezgi, and Tennur Yerlisu Lapa. “Relationship Between Adolescents’ Leisure Boredom and Substance Use in Turkey”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 22, no. 3 (December 2020): 374-83. https://doi.org/10.15314/tsed.779348.
EndNote Ertüzün E, Yerlisu Lapa T (December 1, 2020) Relationship Between Adolescents’ Leisure Boredom and Substance Use in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 22 3 374–383.
IEEE E. Ertüzün and T. Yerlisu Lapa, “Relationship Between Adolescents’ Leisure Boredom and Substance Use in Turkey”, Turk J Sport Exe, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 374–383, 2020, doi: 10.15314/tsed.779348.
ISNAD Ertüzün, Ezgi - Yerlisu Lapa, Tennur. “Relationship Between Adolescents’ Leisure Boredom and Substance Use in Turkey”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 22/3 (December 2020), 374-383. https://doi.org/10.15314/tsed.779348.
JAMA Ertüzün E, Yerlisu Lapa T. Relationship Between Adolescents’ Leisure Boredom and Substance Use in Turkey. Turk J Sport Exe. 2020;22:374–383.
MLA Ertüzün, Ezgi and Tennur Yerlisu Lapa. “Relationship Between Adolescents’ Leisure Boredom and Substance Use in Turkey”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, vol. 22, no. 3, 2020, pp. 374-83, doi:10.15314/tsed.779348.
Vancouver Ertüzün E, Yerlisu Lapa T. Relationship Between Adolescents’ Leisure Boredom and Substance Use in Turkey. Turk J Sport Exe. 2020;22(3):374-83.

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