Research Article
BİR KEDİDE METİSİLİN VE ÇOĞUL ANTİBİYOTİK DİRENÇLİ STAPHYLOCOCCUS SCHLEIFERI KAYNAKLI TEKRARLAYAN POST-OPERATİF YARA İNFEKSİYONU OLGUSU
Abstract
Bu makalede, beş yaşında erkek tekir kedide, cerrahi operasyon sonrası operasyon bölgesinde (burun yüzeyi) uygulanan antibiyotik tedavisine rağmen nüks eden yarada metisilin ve diğer antibiyotiklere çoğul dirençli Staphylococcus schleiferi infeksiyonu olgusundan bahsedilmektedir. Kediden farklı aralıklarla iki defa alınan klinik örnekten özel bir laboratuvarda izole edilen suş, bakteriyolojik muayene sonucunda S. schleferi olarak identifiye edildi. Gerçekleştirilen mecA PCR ve antibiyogram testleri söz konusu suşun metisilin ve çoklu antibiyotik direncine sahip olduğunu ortaya koydu. Bu sonuçlar, kediye farklı kliniklerde uygulanan antibiyotik tedavilerine rağmen yarada infeksiyonun neden nüks ettiğini göstermektedir. Bu olgu, kedilerde metisilin ve diğer antibiyotiklere dirençli S. schleferi kolonizasyonu ve bu durumun neden olduğu klinik infeksiyonlar hakkında yeterli bilgi olmadığından, konunun iyi planlanan çalışmalarla kapsamlı araştırılması gerekliliğini ortaya koymuştur.
References
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- Bramble M, Morris D, Tolomeo P, Lautenbach E (2011). Potential role of pet animals in household transmission of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: a narrative review. Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases, 11:617-620.
- Burke M, Santoro D (2023). Prevalence of multidrug-resistant coagulase-positive staphylococci in canine and feline dermatological patients over a 10-year period: a retrospective study. Microbiology, 169:001300.
- Cavana P, Robino P, Stella MC, Bellato A, Crosaz O, Fiora SR, Nebbia P (2022). Staphylococci isolated from cats in Italy with superficial pyoderma and allergic dermatitis: characterization of isolates and their resistance to antimicrobials. Veterinary Dermatology, 34:14-21.
- Choi SM, Kim S, Kim H, Lee DG, Choi JH, Yoo JH, Kang JH, Shin WS, Kang MW (2003). Multiplex PCR for the detection of genes encoding aminoglycoside modifying enzymes and methicillin resistance among Staphylococcus species. Journal of Korean Medicinal Sciences, 18:631-636.
- CLSI (2022). Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing. 32nd ed. CLSI supplement M100. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute.
- Hanselman BA, Kruth SA, Rousseau J, Weese JS (2009). Coagulase positive staphylococcal colonization of humans and their household pets. Canadian Veterinary Journal, 50:954-958.
- Huse HK, Chandrasekaran S, Hindler JA, Lawhon SD, Bemis DA, Westblade LF, Humphries RM (2018). Evaluation of oxacillin and cefoxitin disk diffusion and MIC breakpoints established by the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute for detection of mecA-mediated oxacillin resistance in Staphylococcus schleiferi. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 56:e01653-17.
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- Malik S, Peng H, Barton MD (2005). Antibiotic resistance in staphylococci associated with cats and dogs. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 99:1283-1293.
- May ER, Kinyon JM, Noxon JO (2012). Nasal carriage of Staphylococcus schleiferi from healthy dogs and dogs with otitis, pyoderma or both. Veterinary Microbiology, 160:443-448.
- Morris DO, Loeffler A, Davis MF, Guardabassi L, Weese JS (2017). Recommendations for approaches to meticillin-resistant staphylococcal infections of small animals: diagnosis, therapeutic considerations and preventative measures. Veterinary Dermatology, 28:304-e69.
- Morris DO, Rook KA, Shofer FS, Rankin SC (2006). Screening of Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus intermedius, and Staphylococcus schleiferi isolates obtained from small companion animals for antimicrobial resistance: a retrospective review of 749 isolates (2003-04). Veterinary Dermatology, 17:332-337.
- Nguyen MTT, Ahern NR, Train MK (2020). Staphylococcus schleiferi diabetic foot osteomyelitis and bacteraemia in an immunocompromised host. BMJ Case Reports, 13:e238302.
- Nielsen SS, Bicout DJ, Calistri P, Canali E, Drewe JA, Garin-Bastuji B, Rojas JLG, Schmidt CG, Herskin M, Michel V, Chueca MAM, Padalino B, Pasquali P, Roberts HC, Sihvonen LH, Spoolder H, Stahl K, Velarde A, Viltrop A, Winckler C, Guardabassi L, Hilbert F, Mader R, Aznar I, Baldinelli F, Alvarez J (2021) Assesment of animal diseases caused by bacteria resistant to antimicrobials: dogs and cats. EFSA Journal, 19:6680.
- Sareyyüpoğlu B, Müştak HK, Cantekin Z, Diker KS (2014). Methicillin resistance in Staphylococcus pseudintermedius isolated from shelter dogs in Turkey. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 20:435-438.
- Sareyyüpoğlu B, Özyurt M, Haznedaroğlu T, Ardıç N (2008). Detection of methicillin and mupirocin resistance in staphylococcal hospital isolates with a touchdown multiplex polymerase chain reaction. Folia Microbiologica, 53:363-367.
- Strommenger B, Kettlitz C, Werner G, Witte W (2003). Multiplex PCR assay for simultaneous detection of nine clinically relevant antibiotic resistance genes in Staphylococcus aureus. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 41:4089-4094.
- Yu HW, Vogelnest LJ (2012). Feline superficial pyoderma: a retrospective study of 52 cases (2001-2011). Veterinary Dermatology, 23:448-e86.
Year 2023,
Volume: 2 Issue: 194, 16 - 23, 20.07.2023
Abstract
References
- Abraham JL, Morris DO, Griffeth GC, Shofer FS, Rankin SC (2007). Surveillance of healthy cats and cats with inflammatory skin disease for colonization of the skin by methicillin-resistant coagulase-positive staphylococci and Staphylococcus schleiferi ssp schleiferi. Veterinary Dermatology, 18:252-259.
- Bannoehr J, Franco A, Iurecia M, Battisti A, Fitzgerald JR (2009). Molecular diagnostic identification of Staphylococcus pseudintermedius. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 47:469-471.
- Bramble M, Morris D, Tolomeo P, Lautenbach E (2011). Potential role of pet animals in household transmission of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: a narrative review. Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases, 11:617-620.
- Burke M, Santoro D (2023). Prevalence of multidrug-resistant coagulase-positive staphylococci in canine and feline dermatological patients over a 10-year period: a retrospective study. Microbiology, 169:001300.
- Cavana P, Robino P, Stella MC, Bellato A, Crosaz O, Fiora SR, Nebbia P (2022). Staphylococci isolated from cats in Italy with superficial pyoderma and allergic dermatitis: characterization of isolates and their resistance to antimicrobials. Veterinary Dermatology, 34:14-21.
- Choi SM, Kim S, Kim H, Lee DG, Choi JH, Yoo JH, Kang JH, Shin WS, Kang MW (2003). Multiplex PCR for the detection of genes encoding aminoglycoside modifying enzymes and methicillin resistance among Staphylococcus species. Journal of Korean Medicinal Sciences, 18:631-636.
- CLSI (2022). Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing. 32nd ed. CLSI supplement M100. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute.
- Hanselman BA, Kruth SA, Rousseau J, Weese JS (2009). Coagulase positive staphylococcal colonization of humans and their household pets. Canadian Veterinary Journal, 50:954-958.
- Huse HK, Chandrasekaran S, Hindler JA, Lawhon SD, Bemis DA, Westblade LF, Humphries RM (2018). Evaluation of oxacillin and cefoxitin disk diffusion and MIC breakpoints established by the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute for detection of mecA-mediated oxacillin resistance in Staphylococcus schleiferi. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 56:e01653-17.
- Igimi S, Takahashi E, Mitsuoka T (1990). Staphylococcus schleiferi subsp. coagulans subsp. nov., isolated from the external auditory meatus of dogs with external ear otitis. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, 40:409-411.
- Malik S, Peng H, Barton MD (2005). Antibiotic resistance in staphylococci associated with cats and dogs. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 99:1283-1293.
- May ER, Kinyon JM, Noxon JO (2012). Nasal carriage of Staphylococcus schleiferi from healthy dogs and dogs with otitis, pyoderma or both. Veterinary Microbiology, 160:443-448.
- Morris DO, Loeffler A, Davis MF, Guardabassi L, Weese JS (2017). Recommendations for approaches to meticillin-resistant staphylococcal infections of small animals: diagnosis, therapeutic considerations and preventative measures. Veterinary Dermatology, 28:304-e69.
- Morris DO, Rook KA, Shofer FS, Rankin SC (2006). Screening of Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus intermedius, and Staphylococcus schleiferi isolates obtained from small companion animals for antimicrobial resistance: a retrospective review of 749 isolates (2003-04). Veterinary Dermatology, 17:332-337.
- Nguyen MTT, Ahern NR, Train MK (2020). Staphylococcus schleiferi diabetic foot osteomyelitis and bacteraemia in an immunocompromised host. BMJ Case Reports, 13:e238302.
- Nielsen SS, Bicout DJ, Calistri P, Canali E, Drewe JA, Garin-Bastuji B, Rojas JLG, Schmidt CG, Herskin M, Michel V, Chueca MAM, Padalino B, Pasquali P, Roberts HC, Sihvonen LH, Spoolder H, Stahl K, Velarde A, Viltrop A, Winckler C, Guardabassi L, Hilbert F, Mader R, Aznar I, Baldinelli F, Alvarez J (2021) Assesment of animal diseases caused by bacteria resistant to antimicrobials: dogs and cats. EFSA Journal, 19:6680.
- Sareyyüpoğlu B, Müştak HK, Cantekin Z, Diker KS (2014). Methicillin resistance in Staphylococcus pseudintermedius isolated from shelter dogs in Turkey. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 20:435-438.
- Sareyyüpoğlu B, Özyurt M, Haznedaroğlu T, Ardıç N (2008). Detection of methicillin and mupirocin resistance in staphylococcal hospital isolates with a touchdown multiplex polymerase chain reaction. Folia Microbiologica, 53:363-367.
- Strommenger B, Kettlitz C, Werner G, Witte W (2003). Multiplex PCR assay for simultaneous detection of nine clinically relevant antibiotic resistance genes in Staphylococcus aureus. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 41:4089-4094.
- Yu HW, Vogelnest LJ (2012). Feline superficial pyoderma: a retrospective study of 52 cases (2001-2011). Veterinary Dermatology, 23:448-e86.
There are 20 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Structural Biology |
| Journal Section | Research Article |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | July 20, 2023 |
| Submission Date | April 26, 2023 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2023 Volume: 2 Issue: 194 |
