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Chemical Characterisation of the Essential Oil of Hypericum aviculariifolium Jaub. & Spach subsp. depilatum (Freyn & Bornm.) Robson var. bourgaei (Boiss.) Robson from Turkey

Year 2015, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 52 - 56, 01.07.2015

Abstract

The genus Hypericum L. is represented by 96 species, 47 taxa being endemic for Turkey. The study material of this present work Hypericum aviculariifolium Jaub. & Spach subsp. depilatum (Freyn & Bornm.) Robson var. bourgaei (Boiss.) Robson (Clusiaceae) is also endemic. The essential oil was obtained by hydrodistillation of the aerial parts collected from Antalya, Turkey.

Essential oil was analysed both by GC and GC/MS, simultaneously. Hexadecanoic acid (28.0 %), lauric acid (11.3%), myristic acid (9.7%) and caryophyllene oxide (8.7 %) were found as the main constituents.  To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study on the essential oil chemistry of this plant.

References

  • P. Avato, A survey on the Hypericum genus: secondary metabolites and bioactivity. Studies in Natural Product
  • Chemistry, 30, 603–634, (2005).
  • T. Baytop, Türkiye’de Bitkiler ile Tedavi, İstanbul, p.166-167, (1999).
  • A. Cakir, M.E. Duru, M. Harmandar, R. Ciriminna, S. Passannanti, Piozzi, F. Comparison of the volatile oils of
  • Hypericum scabrum L. and Hypericum perforatum in Turkey. Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 12, 285, (1997).
  • C. Cirak, J. Radusiene, V. Janulis, L. Ivanauskas, Chemical constituents of some Hypericum species growing in
  • Turkey. Journal of Plant Biology, 50, 632–635, (2007).
  • P.H. Davis, Flora of Turkey and East Aegean Islands, Vol. 2, pp.355-401, (1967).
  • Ö. Demirezer, T. Ersöz, İ. Saraçoğlu, B. Şener, Tedavide Kullanılan Bitkiler ‘’FFD Monografları, p.129, (2007). S. Erken, H. Malyer, F. Demirci, B. Demirci, K.H.C. Baser, Chemical investigations on some Hypericum species
  • growing in Turkey-I. Chemistry and Natural Compounds, 37, 434–438, (2001).
  • ESO 2000, The Complete Database of Essential Oils, Boelens Aroma Chemical Information Service, The
  • Netherlands, (1999).
  • European Pharmacopoeia, Council of Europe 7th ed., Strasbourg: European Directorate for the Quality of
  • Medicines & HealthCare, (2010).
  • A. Güner, Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi, Damarlı Bitkiler, (2013).
  • W.G. Jennings, T. Shibamoto, Quantitative Analysis of Flavor and Fragrance Volatiles by Glass Capillary GC, Academic Press, New York, (1980).
  • D. Joulain, W.A. Koenig, The Atlas of Spectra Data of Sesquiterpene Hydrocarbons, EB-Verlag, Hamburg, (1998).
  • O. Kaçar, N. Azkan, Bursa’da Doğal Florada Bulunan Sarı Kantaron (Hypericum perforatum L.) Populasyonlarında Farklı Yüksekliklerin Hiperisin Oranı Üzerine Etkisinin Belirlenmesi, Uludağ Univ. Zir. Fak. Derg., 19(1), 77-89, (2005).
  • W.A. Koenig, D. Joulain, D.H. Hochmuth, Terpenoids and Related Constituents of Essential Oils. MassFinder
  • Hochmuth DH (ed). Convenient and Rapid Analysis of GCMS, Hamburg, Germany, (2004).
  • G. Lavie, Y. Mazur, D. Lavie, D. Merula, The chemical and biological properties of hypericin - a compound with a broad spectrum of biological activities. Med. Res. Rev., 15(2), 111-119(1995).
  • F.W. McLafferty, D.B. Stauffer, The Wiley/NBS Registry of Mass Spectral Data, J Wiley and Sons: New York, (1989).
  • A. Nahrstedt, V. Butterweck, Biologically active and other constituents of the herb of Hypericum perforatum
  • L., Pharmacopsychiatry, 30, 129-134, (1997).
  • T. Nogueira, M.J. Marcelo-Curto, , A. Cristina Figueiredo, J.G. Barroso, L.G. Pedro, P. Rubiolo, C. Bicchi, Chemotaxonomy of Hypericum genus from Portugal: Geographical distribution and essential oils composition of Hypericum perfoliatum, Hypericum humifusum, Hypericum linarifolium and Hypericum pulchrum. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 36, 40–50, (2007).
  • -
  • N.K.B. Robson, Studies in the genus Hypericum L. (Guttiferae). Bulletin of the British Museum – Natural
  • History: Botany, 8, 55–226, (2001).
  • E. Tuzlacı, Şifa Niyetine Türkiye’nin Halk İlaçları, İstanbul, pp.147-151, (2006).
  • E. Yuce, E. Bagci, The essential oils of the aerial parts of two Hypericum taxa (Hypericum triquetrifolium and
  • Hypericum aviculariifolium subsp. depilatum var. depilatum (Clusiaceae)) from Turkey, Nat Prod Res. 26(21):
  • -90, (2012).
  • P. Weyerstahl, U. Splittgerber, H. Marschall, V. K. Kaul, Constituents of the leaf essential oil of Hypericum perforatum from India, Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 10: 6, 365–370, (1995).

aviculariifolium Jaub. & Spach subsp. depilatum (Freyn &

Year 2015, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 52 - 56, 01.07.2015

Abstract

References

  • P. Avato, A survey on the Hypericum genus: secondary metabolites and bioactivity. Studies in Natural Product
  • Chemistry, 30, 603–634, (2005).
  • T. Baytop, Türkiye’de Bitkiler ile Tedavi, İstanbul, p.166-167, (1999).
  • A. Cakir, M.E. Duru, M. Harmandar, R. Ciriminna, S. Passannanti, Piozzi, F. Comparison of the volatile oils of
  • Hypericum scabrum L. and Hypericum perforatum in Turkey. Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 12, 285, (1997).
  • C. Cirak, J. Radusiene, V. Janulis, L. Ivanauskas, Chemical constituents of some Hypericum species growing in
  • Turkey. Journal of Plant Biology, 50, 632–635, (2007).
  • P.H. Davis, Flora of Turkey and East Aegean Islands, Vol. 2, pp.355-401, (1967).
  • Ö. Demirezer, T. Ersöz, İ. Saraçoğlu, B. Şener, Tedavide Kullanılan Bitkiler ‘’FFD Monografları, p.129, (2007). S. Erken, H. Malyer, F. Demirci, B. Demirci, K.H.C. Baser, Chemical investigations on some Hypericum species
  • growing in Turkey-I. Chemistry and Natural Compounds, 37, 434–438, (2001).
  • ESO 2000, The Complete Database of Essential Oils, Boelens Aroma Chemical Information Service, The
  • Netherlands, (1999).
  • European Pharmacopoeia, Council of Europe 7th ed., Strasbourg: European Directorate for the Quality of
  • Medicines & HealthCare, (2010).
  • A. Güner, Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi, Damarlı Bitkiler, (2013).
  • W.G. Jennings, T. Shibamoto, Quantitative Analysis of Flavor and Fragrance Volatiles by Glass Capillary GC, Academic Press, New York, (1980).
  • D. Joulain, W.A. Koenig, The Atlas of Spectra Data of Sesquiterpene Hydrocarbons, EB-Verlag, Hamburg, (1998).
  • O. Kaçar, N. Azkan, Bursa’da Doğal Florada Bulunan Sarı Kantaron (Hypericum perforatum L.) Populasyonlarında Farklı Yüksekliklerin Hiperisin Oranı Üzerine Etkisinin Belirlenmesi, Uludağ Univ. Zir. Fak. Derg., 19(1), 77-89, (2005).
  • W.A. Koenig, D. Joulain, D.H. Hochmuth, Terpenoids and Related Constituents of Essential Oils. MassFinder
  • Hochmuth DH (ed). Convenient and Rapid Analysis of GCMS, Hamburg, Germany, (2004).
  • G. Lavie, Y. Mazur, D. Lavie, D. Merula, The chemical and biological properties of hypericin - a compound with a broad spectrum of biological activities. Med. Res. Rev., 15(2), 111-119(1995).
  • F.W. McLafferty, D.B. Stauffer, The Wiley/NBS Registry of Mass Spectral Data, J Wiley and Sons: New York, (1989).
  • A. Nahrstedt, V. Butterweck, Biologically active and other constituents of the herb of Hypericum perforatum
  • L., Pharmacopsychiatry, 30, 129-134, (1997).
  • T. Nogueira, M.J. Marcelo-Curto, , A. Cristina Figueiredo, J.G. Barroso, L.G. Pedro, P. Rubiolo, C. Bicchi, Chemotaxonomy of Hypericum genus from Portugal: Geographical distribution and essential oils composition of Hypericum perfoliatum, Hypericum humifusum, Hypericum linarifolium and Hypericum pulchrum. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 36, 40–50, (2007).
  • -
  • N.K.B. Robson, Studies in the genus Hypericum L. (Guttiferae). Bulletin of the British Museum – Natural
  • History: Botany, 8, 55–226, (2001).
  • E. Tuzlacı, Şifa Niyetine Türkiye’nin Halk İlaçları, İstanbul, pp.147-151, (2006).
  • E. Yuce, E. Bagci, The essential oils of the aerial parts of two Hypericum taxa (Hypericum triquetrifolium and
  • Hypericum aviculariifolium subsp. depilatum var. depilatum (Clusiaceae)) from Turkey, Nat Prod Res. 26(21):
  • -90, (2012).
  • P. Weyerstahl, U. Splittgerber, H. Marschall, V. K. Kaul, Constituents of the leaf essential oil of Hypericum perforatum from India, Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 10: 6, 365–370, (1995).
There are 33 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Sevim Küçük

Mine Kürkçüoğlu

Yavuz Köse

Kemal Başer

Publication Date July 1, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 2 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Küçük, S., Kürkçüoğlu, M., Köse, Y., Başer, K. (2015). Chemical Characterisation of the Essential Oil of Hypericum aviculariifolium Jaub. & Spach subsp. depilatum (Freyn & Bornm.) Robson var. bourgaei (Boiss.) Robson from Turkey. Natural Volatiles and Essential Oils, 2(2), 52-56.