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Dye Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Adsorption Process Using Different Fungi Species

Year 2019, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 151 - 158, 30.10.2019

Abstract

Fungi
have separated from other organisms as a different kingdom, and they are very
important for the environment, nature, and humans. With the bacteria, they play
an important role in the cycle of organic substances, and decomposition in
nature. They also decompose materials that cannot be torn apart by other
organisms. Fungi are also a good accumulator, so they can absorb heavy metals,
ions, and dyes around them. In this study, the use of macrofungi for pollutant
removal from colored synthetic wastewater prepared with methylene blue in the
laboratory was investigated. Fungi species used in the study; Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P. Kumm., Fomes fomentarius (L.) Fr., Agaricus bisporus (J.E. Lange) Imbach, Russula delica Fr., Armillaria mellea (Vahl) P. Kumm., Calvatia gigantea (Batsch) Lloyd. In the research, colored
synthetic wastewater at a beginning concentration of 50 mg / L obtained from
1000 mg / L stock Methylene blue solution was used. As a result of experimental
research, over 80% methylene blue dye removal was obtained at 90 minutes
contact time at 500 mg / 50 mL adsorbent dose. All of the fungi P. ostreatus (M1), F. fomentarius (M2), A.
bisporus
(M3), R. delica (M4), A. mellea (M5), C. gigantea (M6)  used in
this research study were found to be quite successful in color removal.

References

  • Akçakoca, E. P., Atav, R., 2006, “PAC Liflerinin Bazik (Katyonik) Boyarmaddelerle Boyanma Mekanizmaları”, TMMOB Tekstil Mühendisleri Odası, Tekstil ve Mühendis, Vol. 61, pp. 41-47.
  • Arikan, E. B., Isik, Z., Bouras, H. D., & Dizge, N. (2019). Investigation of immobilized filamentous fungi for treatment of real textile industry wastewater using up flow packed bed bioreactor. Bioresource Technology Reports, 7, 100197.
  • Chakraborty, S., Basak, B., Dutta, S., Bhunia, B., & Dey, A. (2013). Decolorization and biodegradation of congo red dye by a novel white rot fungus Alternaria alternata CMERI F6. Bioresource technology, 147, 662-666.
  • Demir, G., Özcan, HK., Elmaslar, E., Borat, M., (2006). Decolorization Of Azo Dyes By The White Rot Fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium, Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences Mühendislik ve Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, Sigma 2006/3, 74-85.
  • Gürses, A., Karaca, S., Doğar, Ç., Bayrak, R., Açıkyıldız, M., & Yalçın, M. (2004). Determination of adsorptive properties of clay/water system: methylene blue sorption. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 269(2), 310-314.
  • Hai, F. I., Yamamoto, K., & Fukushi, K. (2006). Development of a submerged membrane fungi reactor for textile wastewater treatment. Desalination, 192(1-3), 315-322.
  • Isik, Z., Arikan, E. B., Bouras, H. D., & Dizge, N. (2019). Bioactive ultrafiltration membrane manufactured from Aspergillus carbonarius M333 filamentous fungi for treatment of real textile wastewater. Bioresource Technology Reports, 5, 212-219.
  • Kapdan, I., Kargı, F., Mcmullan, G. (2000). Comparison of White Rot Fungi Cultures for Decolorization of Textile Dyestuffs, Bioprocess Engineering, 22, 347-351.
  • Kaşık, G (2010). Mantar bilimi, Marifet Matbaa ve Kağıtçılık, Konya.
  • Khosravi I. and Eftekhar M. (2014), Na 0.5 Li 0.5 CoO 2 nanopowders: Facile synthesis, characterization and their application for the removal of methylene blue dye from aqueous solution, Advanced Powder Technology, 25(6), 1721-1727.
  • Kumar, R., Kumar, G., & Umar, A. (2013). ZnO nano-mushrooms for photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange. Materials Letters, 97, 100-103.
  • Oden, M. K., & Kucukcongar, S. (2018). Acid and ultrasound assisted modification of boron enrichment process waste and using for methylene blue removal from aqueous solutions. Global Nest Journal, 20(2), 234-242.
  • Polman, K., & Breckenridge, C. R. (1996). Biomass-Mediated Binding and Recovery of Textile Dyes from Waste Effluents. Textile Chemist & Colorist, 28(4).
  • Radhika, R., Jebapriya, G.R., Gnanadoss, J.J. (2014). Decolourization of Synthetic Textile Dyes using the Edible Mushroom Fungi Pleurotus. Pakistan Journal of Biological Science, 17(2), 248-253.
  • Tian, X., Li, C., Yang, H., Ye, Z., & Xu, H. (2011). Spent mushroom: a new low-cost adsorbent for removal of congo red from aqueous solutions. Desalination and Water Treatment, 27(1-3), 319-326.
  • Toptas, A., Demierege, S., Mavioglu Ayan, E., & Yanik, J. (2014). Spent mushroom compost as biosorbent for dye biosorption. CLEAN–Soil, Air, Water, 42(12), 1721-1728.
  • Yang, Q., Li, C., Li, H., Li, Y., & Yu, N. (2009). Degradation of synthetic reactive azo dyes and treatment of textile wastewater by a fungi consortium reactor. Biochemical Engineering Journal, 43(3), 225-230.
  • Yemiş, F., & Yenil, N. (2018). Metilen Mavisi Ve Alizarin’in Lüminesans Spektrometresi İle Asitlik Sabitlerinin Tayini Ve Bazı Metal Duyarlılıklarının İncelenmesi. Selçuk Üniversitesi Mühendislik, Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 6(2), 317-330.

Farklı Mantar Türleri Kullanılarak Sentetik Atıksudan Adsorpsiyon Prosesi ile Boya Giderimi

Year 2019, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 151 - 158, 30.10.2019

Abstract

Mantarlar diğer
organizmalardan farklı bir alem olarak ayrılırlar ve çevre, doğa ve insanlar
için çok önemlidirler. Bakterilerle birlikte, organik madde döngüsünde ve
doğada ayrışmada önemli bir rol oynamaktadırlar. Ayrıca diğer organizmalar
tarafından parçalanamayan malzemeleri de ayrıştırırlar. Mantarlar aynı zamanda
iyi bir akümülatör oldukları için çevrelerindeki ağır metalleri, iyonları ve
boyaları çekebilirler. Bu çalışmada laboratuvarda Metilen mavisi ile hazırlanan
renkli sentetik atıksudan kirletici giderimi için makromantarların kullanımı
araştırılmıştır. Çalışmada kullanılan mantar türleri; Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P. Kumm., Fomes fomentarius (L.) Fr.,
Agaricus bisporus
(J.E. Lange) Imbach,
Russula delica
Fr., Armillaria mellea
(Vahl) P. Kumm., Calvatia gigantea (Batsch)
Lloyd’dır.
Araştırma kapsamında 1000 mg/L stok Metilen
mavisi çözeltisinden elde edilen 50 mg/L başlangıç konsantrasyondaki renkli
sentetik atıksu kullanılmıştır. Deneysel araştırma sonucunda 500 mg/50 mL
adsorban dozunda 90 dakika temas süresinde yaklaşık %80’in üzerinde metilen
mavisi boya giderimi elde edilmiştir. Bu araştırma çalışmasında kullanılan P. ostreatus (M1), F. fomentarius (M2), A.
bisporus
(M3), R. delica (M4), A. mellea (M5), C. gigantea (M6) mantarlarının hepsi renk gideriminde oldukça
başarılı olduğu tespit edilmiştir.

References

  • Akçakoca, E. P., Atav, R., 2006, “PAC Liflerinin Bazik (Katyonik) Boyarmaddelerle Boyanma Mekanizmaları”, TMMOB Tekstil Mühendisleri Odası, Tekstil ve Mühendis, Vol. 61, pp. 41-47.
  • Arikan, E. B., Isik, Z., Bouras, H. D., & Dizge, N. (2019). Investigation of immobilized filamentous fungi for treatment of real textile industry wastewater using up flow packed bed bioreactor. Bioresource Technology Reports, 7, 100197.
  • Chakraborty, S., Basak, B., Dutta, S., Bhunia, B., & Dey, A. (2013). Decolorization and biodegradation of congo red dye by a novel white rot fungus Alternaria alternata CMERI F6. Bioresource technology, 147, 662-666.
  • Demir, G., Özcan, HK., Elmaslar, E., Borat, M., (2006). Decolorization Of Azo Dyes By The White Rot Fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium, Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences Mühendislik ve Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, Sigma 2006/3, 74-85.
  • Gürses, A., Karaca, S., Doğar, Ç., Bayrak, R., Açıkyıldız, M., & Yalçın, M. (2004). Determination of adsorptive properties of clay/water system: methylene blue sorption. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 269(2), 310-314.
  • Hai, F. I., Yamamoto, K., & Fukushi, K. (2006). Development of a submerged membrane fungi reactor for textile wastewater treatment. Desalination, 192(1-3), 315-322.
  • Isik, Z., Arikan, E. B., Bouras, H. D., & Dizge, N. (2019). Bioactive ultrafiltration membrane manufactured from Aspergillus carbonarius M333 filamentous fungi for treatment of real textile wastewater. Bioresource Technology Reports, 5, 212-219.
  • Kapdan, I., Kargı, F., Mcmullan, G. (2000). Comparison of White Rot Fungi Cultures for Decolorization of Textile Dyestuffs, Bioprocess Engineering, 22, 347-351.
  • Kaşık, G (2010). Mantar bilimi, Marifet Matbaa ve Kağıtçılık, Konya.
  • Khosravi I. and Eftekhar M. (2014), Na 0.5 Li 0.5 CoO 2 nanopowders: Facile synthesis, characterization and their application for the removal of methylene blue dye from aqueous solution, Advanced Powder Technology, 25(6), 1721-1727.
  • Kumar, R., Kumar, G., & Umar, A. (2013). ZnO nano-mushrooms for photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange. Materials Letters, 97, 100-103.
  • Oden, M. K., & Kucukcongar, S. (2018). Acid and ultrasound assisted modification of boron enrichment process waste and using for methylene blue removal from aqueous solutions. Global Nest Journal, 20(2), 234-242.
  • Polman, K., & Breckenridge, C. R. (1996). Biomass-Mediated Binding and Recovery of Textile Dyes from Waste Effluents. Textile Chemist & Colorist, 28(4).
  • Radhika, R., Jebapriya, G.R., Gnanadoss, J.J. (2014). Decolourization of Synthetic Textile Dyes using the Edible Mushroom Fungi Pleurotus. Pakistan Journal of Biological Science, 17(2), 248-253.
  • Tian, X., Li, C., Yang, H., Ye, Z., & Xu, H. (2011). Spent mushroom: a new low-cost adsorbent for removal of congo red from aqueous solutions. Desalination and Water Treatment, 27(1-3), 319-326.
  • Toptas, A., Demierege, S., Mavioglu Ayan, E., & Yanik, J. (2014). Spent mushroom compost as biosorbent for dye biosorption. CLEAN–Soil, Air, Water, 42(12), 1721-1728.
  • Yang, Q., Li, C., Li, H., Li, Y., & Yu, N. (2009). Degradation of synthetic reactive azo dyes and treatment of textile wastewater by a fungi consortium reactor. Biochemical Engineering Journal, 43(3), 225-230.
  • Yemiş, F., & Yenil, N. (2018). Metilen Mavisi Ve Alizarin’in Lüminesans Spektrometresi İle Asitlik Sabitlerinin Tayini Ve Bazı Metal Duyarlılıklarının İncelenmesi. Selçuk Üniversitesi Mühendislik, Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 6(2), 317-330.
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section RESEARCH ARTICLE
Authors

Muhammed Kamil Öden 0000-0002-0573-5634

Sinan Alkan 0000-0001-7725-1957

Gıyasettin Kaşık 0000-0001-8304-6554

Publication Date October 30, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 10 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Öden, M. K., Alkan, S., & Kaşık, G. (2019). Farklı Mantar Türleri Kullanılarak Sentetik Atıksudan Adsorpsiyon Prosesi ile Boya Giderimi. Mantar Dergisi, 10(2), 151-158.

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