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TÜRKİYE’DE GEBELİKTE ŞİDDET DURUMUYLA İLGİLİ YAYINLANAN MAKALELERİN İÇERİK ANALİZİ: 2010-2020

Year 2021, Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 557 - 572, 27.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.971184

Abstract

Amaç: Bu araştırmada 2010-2020 yılları arasında Türkiye’de gebelikte şiddet durumuyla ilgili yayınlanan makalelerin incelenmesi amaçlandı.
Yöntem: Araştırma doküman incelemesi ile nitel desende gerçekleştirildi. Konuyla ilgili makalelerden bir arşiv oluşturuldu. Ele alınan makalelerin incelenmesinde yorumlayıcı yaklaşım doğrultusunda geliştirilen “Yayın Değerlendirme Kılavuzu” kullanıldı. Analizde betimsel içerik analizi tekniği kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Elde edilen veriler doğrultusunda değerlendirilen makalelerin çoğunlukla nicel olup, makalelerde veri toplama araçlarının sıklıkla yazarlar tarafından geliştirildiği belirlendi. Konuyla ilgili yapılan makalelerin çoğunlukla girişimsel olmayan yöntemlerle retrospektif tanımlayıcı ya da analitik kesitsel olarak yapıldığı saptandı. Makalelerde veri toplama araçlarının test edilmesinde pilot uygulamaların yapılmadığı ve uzman görüşü alınmadığı tespit edildi. Çoğunlukla makalelerde sistematik olmayan yöntemlerle şiddet türü, şiddeti uygulayan kişiler, şiddete verilen tepkiler ve baş etme yöntemlerinin ele alındığı saptandı. Veri çözümlemelerinde altı ana tema ve bu temalardan oluşan alt temalar belirlendi.
Sonuç ve Öneriler: Değerlendirmeye alınan çalışmalar gebelikte şiddetin boyutlarını ortaya koyan önemli sonuçlar içermektedir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, gebelikte şiddetin tüm dünyada olduğu gibi Türkiye'de de önemli bir sorun olduğu görüldü. Türkiye’de, gebelikte şiddet konusunda girişimsel ve nitel çalışmaların kısıtlılığı göz önüne alındığında, bu konuda daha fazla çalışmaya ihtiyaç duyulduğu görülmektedir. Konuya ilişkin yapılacak çalışmalarda kültürel farklılıkları dikkate alan yeni araştırmaların yapılması önerilebilir.

Supporting Institution

Bu çalışmayı destekleyen herhangi bir kurum ya da kuruluş bulunmamaktadır.

References

  • Referans1Abasiubong, F., Abasiattai, A. M., Bassey, E. A., & Ogunsemi, O. O. (2020). Demographic risk faktors in domestic violence among pregnant women in Uyo, a community in the Niger Delta Region, Nigeria. Health Care for Women International, 31, 891-901. doi:10.1080/07399332.2010.486882.
  • Referans2Alan Dikmen, H., & Çankaya, S. (2020). The Effect of Exposure to Sexual Violence on Sexual Dysfunction and Sexual Distress in Pregnant Women. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 17(12), 2394-2407. doi: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2020.09.006.
  • Referans3Antoniou, E. (2020). Women's Experiences of Domestic Violence during Pregnancy: A Qualitative Research in Greece. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(19), 7069. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17197069.
  • Referans4Arslantaş, H., Adana, F., Ergin, F., Gey, N., Biçer, N., Kiransal, N. (2012). Domestic violence during pregnancy in an eastern city of Turkey: a field study. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 27(7), 1293-1313. doi: 10.1177/0886260511425248.
  • Referans5Calderón, S. H., Gilbert, P., Jackson, R., Kohn, M. A., Gerbert, B. (2008). Cueing prenatal providers: effects on discussions of intimate partner violence. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 34(2), 134-137.
  • Referans6Celebi, E., Pirincci, E., & Durmus, A. B. (2020). Partner Violence During Pregnancy and its Affecting Factors a Province in Eastern Turkey. Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice, 23(12), 1673-1682. doi: 10.4103/njcp.njcp_104_19.
  • Referans7Cengiz, H., Kanawati, A., Yıldız, S., Süzen, S., & Tombul, T. (2014). Domestic violence against pregnant women: A prospective study in a metropolitan city, İstanbul. Journal of The Turkish-German Gynecological Association, 15(2), 74-77. doi: 10.5152/jtgga.2014.65632.
  • Referans8Chisholm, C. A., Bullock, L., & Ferguson, J. E. J. (2017). 2nd. Intimate partner violence and pregnancy: epidemiology and impact. American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 217(2), 141-144. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2017.05.042.
  • Referans9Christensen, L. B., Johnson, B. R., Turner, L. A. (2015). Araştırma yöntemleri desen ve analiz (Çev. Ed. A. Aypay). Ankara: Anı Yayıncılık.
  • Referans10Creswell, J. W. (2014). Araştırma deseni: Nitel, nicel ve karma yöntem yaklaşımları (Çev. Ed. S. B. Demir). Ankara: Eğiten Kitap.
  • Referans11Çetin, S. A., & Aslan, E. (2015). Kadın Cinsel Sağlığı ve Kadına Yönelik Cinsel Şiddet, Hemşire ve Ebelere Yönelik Kadın Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları, Ed. Beji NK, Nobel Tıp Kitapevleri, s.182-183.
  • Referans12Daley, D., McCauley, M., & van den Broek, N. (2020). Interventions for women who report domestic violence during and after pregnancy in low and middle income countries: A systematic literature review. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth, 20(1), 141. doi: 10.1186/s12884-020-2819-0.
  • Referans13Downes, M. J., Brennan, M. L., Williams, H. C., & Dean, R. S. (2016). Development of a critical appraisal tool to assess the quality of cross-sectional studies (AXIS). BMJ Open, 6, e011458. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011458.
  • Referans14Eustace, J., Baird, K., Saito, A. S., & Creedy, D. K. (2016). Midwives' experiences of routine enquiry for intimate partner violence in pregnancy. Women Birth, 29(6), 503-510. doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2016.04.010.
  • Referans15Garcia-Moreno, C., Jansen, H. A. F. M., Ellsberg, M., Heise, L., & Watts, C. H. (2006). Prevalence of intimate partner violence: Findings from the WHO multi-country study on women’s health and domestic violence. Lancet, 368, 1260–1269. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69523-8. pmid:17027732.
  • Referans16Gürkan, Ö. C., Ekşi, Z., Deniz, D., & Çırçır, H. (2020). The influence of Intimate Partner Violence on Pregnancy Symptoms. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 35(3-4), 523-541. doi: 10.1177/0886260518789902.
  • Referans17Hawcroft, C., Hughes, R., Shaheen, A., Usta, J., Elkadi, H., Dalton, T., Ginwalla, K., & Feder, G. (2019). Prevalence and health outcomes of domestic violence amongst clinical populations in Arab countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Public Health, 19(1), 315. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-6619-2.
  • Referans18Hill, A., Pallitto, C., McCleary-Sills, J., & Garcia-Moreno, C. (2016). A systematic review and meta-analysis of intimate partner violence during pregnancy and selected birth outcomes. International Journal of Gynaecology & Obstetrics, 133(3), 269-276. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2015.10.023.
  • Referans19Kataoka, Y., & Imazeki, M. (2018). Experiences of being screened for intimate partner violence during pregnancy: A qualitative study of women in Japan. BMC Womens Health, 18(1), 75. doi: 10.1186/s12905-018-0566-4.
  • Referans20Kourtis, A. P., Read, J. S., & Jamieson, D. J. (2014). Pregnancy and infection. The New England Journal of Medicine, 370, 2211–2218. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1213566.
  • Referans21Lukasse, M., Schroll, A. M., Ryding, E. L., Campbell, J., Karro, H., Kristjansdottir, H., Laanpere, M., Steingrimsdottir, T., Tabor, A., Temmerman, M., Van Parys, A. S., Wangel, A. M., & Schei, B. (2014). Prevalence of emotional, physical and sexual abuse among pregnant women in six European countries. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 93(7), 669-677. doi: 10.1111/aogs.12392.
  • Referans22Maman, S., Mbwambo, J. K., Hogan, N. M., Kilonzo, G. P., Frcp, C., Campbell, J. C., Weiss, E., & Sweat, M. D. (2002). HIV-positive women report more lifetime partner violence: Findings from a voluntary counseling and testing clinic in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. American Journal of Public Health, 92, 1331–1337. doi: 10.2105/ajph.92.8.1331.
  • Referans23Maman, S., Yamanis, T., Kouyoumdjian, F., Watt, M., & Mbwambo, J. (2010). Intimate partner violence and the association with HIV risk behaviors among young men in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 25, 1855–1872. doi: 10.1177/0886260509354498. pmid:19966247.
  • Referans24Musa, A., Chojenta, C., & Loxton, D. (2020). High rate of partner violence during pregnancy in Eastern Ethiopia: Findings from a facility-based study. PLoS One, 15(6), e0233907. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0233907.
  • Referans25Nur, N. (2014). Association between domestic violence and miscarriage: A population-based cross-sectional study among women of childbearing ages, Sivas, Turkey. Women Health, 54(5), 425-438. doi: 10.1080/03630242.2014.897676.
  • Referans26Öztürk, Ö., Öztürk, Ö., & Tapan, B. (2016). Kadına Yönelik Şiddetin Kadın ve Toplum Sağlığı Üzerine Etkileri. Sağlık Akademisyenleri Dergisi, 3(4), 139-144.
  • Referans27Rivas, C., Ramsay, J., Sadowski, L., Davidson, L. L., Dunne, D., Eldridge, S., Hegarty, K., Taft, A., & Feder, G. (2015). Advocacy interventions to reduce or eliminate violence and promote the physical and psychosocial well-being of women who experience intimate partner abuse. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, (12), CD005043. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005043.pub3.
  • Referans28Robinson, S. R., Maxwell, D., & Williams, J. R. (2019). Qualitative, Interpretive Metasynthesis of Women's Experiences of Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing, 48(6), 604-614. doi: 10.1016/j.jogn.2019.08.002.
  • Referans29Semahegn, A., & Mengistie, B. (2015). Domestic violence against women and associated factors in Ethiopia; systematic review. Reproductive Health, 12, 78. doi: 10.1186/s12978-015-0072-1.
  • Referans30Siller, H., König-Bachmann, M., Perkhofer, S., & Hochleitner, M. (2020). Midwives Perceiving and Dealing With Violence Against Women: Is It Mostly About Midwives Actively Protecting Women? A Modified Grounded Theory Study. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 886260520927497. doi: 10.1177/0886260520927497.
  • Referans31Silva, R. P., & Leite, F. M. C. (2020). Intimate partner violence during pregnancy: prevalence and associated factors. Revista de Saude Publica, 54, 97. doi: 10.11606/s1518-8787.2020054002103.
  • Referans32Stöckl, H., Watts, C., & Kilonzo Mbwambo, J. K. (2010). Physical violence by a partner during pregnancy in Tanzania: prevalence and risk factors. Reproductive Health Matters, 18(36), 171–180. doi: 10.1016/S0968-8080(10)36525-6. pmid:21111361.
  • Referans33Wang, T., Liu, Y., Li, Z., Liu, K., Xu, Y., Shi, W., & Chen, L. (2017). Prevalence of intimate partner violence (IPV) during pregnancy in China: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One, 12(10), e0175108. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0175108.
  • Referans34Woody, C. A., Ferrari, A. J., Siskind, D. J., Whiteford, H. A., & Harris, M. G. (2017). A systematic review and meta-regression of the prevalence and incidence of perinatal depression. Journal of Affective Disorders, 219, 86–92. doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2017.05.003.
  • Referans35World Health Organization. (2005). WHO Multi-country Study on Women’s Health and Domestic Violence against Women, Initial results on prevalence, health outcomes and women’s responses. http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/publications/violence, (Erişim: 13.03.2017.)
  • Referans36World Health Organization. (2013). Global and regional estimates of violence against women: prevalence and health effects of intimate partner violence and non-partner sexual violence. Geneva: World Health Organization. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/85239, 2013 (Erişim: 9.03.2017.)
  • Referans37Yildiz, P. D., Ayers, S., & Phillips, L. (2017). The prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder in pregnancy and after birth: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders, 208, 634-645. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2016.10.009.
  • Referans38Yüksel-Kaptanoğlu, İ., & Adalı, T. (2019). Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy in Turkey: Determinants From Nationwide Surveys. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 886260519837652. doi: 10.1177/0886260519837652.

The Content Analysis of the Articles Published Regarding Violence in Pregnancy in Turkey: 2010-2020

Year 2021, Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 557 - 572, 27.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.971184

Abstract

Aim: The aim of the research was to examine the published articles on violence in pregnancy between 2010-2020 in Turkey.
Methods: The research was carried out qualitatively through document analysis. An archive was formed from the articles related to the subject. “Publication Evaluation Guideline” which was developed in line with interpretative approach was used in the review of articles. Descriptive content analysis technique was employed in data analysis.
Results: It was identified that the articles, which were reviewed, were mostly quantitative studies and the data collection tools were frequently developed by the authors. It was found that they were done via non-invasive methods in retrospective descriptive or analytical cross-sectional pattern. It was seen that pilot studies were not done to test the data collection tools in the articles and expert opinions were not received. It was identified that the articles mostly dealt with type of violence, individuals committing violence, reactions against violence and coping skills through non-systematic methods. Six main themes and sub-themes consisting of these themes were determined in data analysis.
Conclusions and Suggestions: The studies included in the evaluation contain important results that reveal the dimensions of violence during pregnancy. According to the research results, it was seen that violence in pregnancy was a significant problem in Turkey as well as throughout the world. Considering the limited number of interventional and qualitative studies on violence during pregnancy in Turkey, it seems that more studies are needed on this subject. It can be recommended to conduct new researches that take into account cultural differences in studies on the subject.

References

  • Referans1Abasiubong, F., Abasiattai, A. M., Bassey, E. A., & Ogunsemi, O. O. (2020). Demographic risk faktors in domestic violence among pregnant women in Uyo, a community in the Niger Delta Region, Nigeria. Health Care for Women International, 31, 891-901. doi:10.1080/07399332.2010.486882.
  • Referans2Alan Dikmen, H., & Çankaya, S. (2020). The Effect of Exposure to Sexual Violence on Sexual Dysfunction and Sexual Distress in Pregnant Women. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 17(12), 2394-2407. doi: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2020.09.006.
  • Referans3Antoniou, E. (2020). Women's Experiences of Domestic Violence during Pregnancy: A Qualitative Research in Greece. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(19), 7069. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17197069.
  • Referans4Arslantaş, H., Adana, F., Ergin, F., Gey, N., Biçer, N., Kiransal, N. (2012). Domestic violence during pregnancy in an eastern city of Turkey: a field study. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 27(7), 1293-1313. doi: 10.1177/0886260511425248.
  • Referans5Calderón, S. H., Gilbert, P., Jackson, R., Kohn, M. A., Gerbert, B. (2008). Cueing prenatal providers: effects on discussions of intimate partner violence. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 34(2), 134-137.
  • Referans6Celebi, E., Pirincci, E., & Durmus, A. B. (2020). Partner Violence During Pregnancy and its Affecting Factors a Province in Eastern Turkey. Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice, 23(12), 1673-1682. doi: 10.4103/njcp.njcp_104_19.
  • Referans7Cengiz, H., Kanawati, A., Yıldız, S., Süzen, S., & Tombul, T. (2014). Domestic violence against pregnant women: A prospective study in a metropolitan city, İstanbul. Journal of The Turkish-German Gynecological Association, 15(2), 74-77. doi: 10.5152/jtgga.2014.65632.
  • Referans8Chisholm, C. A., Bullock, L., & Ferguson, J. E. J. (2017). 2nd. Intimate partner violence and pregnancy: epidemiology and impact. American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 217(2), 141-144. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2017.05.042.
  • Referans9Christensen, L. B., Johnson, B. R., Turner, L. A. (2015). Araştırma yöntemleri desen ve analiz (Çev. Ed. A. Aypay). Ankara: Anı Yayıncılık.
  • Referans10Creswell, J. W. (2014). Araştırma deseni: Nitel, nicel ve karma yöntem yaklaşımları (Çev. Ed. S. B. Demir). Ankara: Eğiten Kitap.
  • Referans11Çetin, S. A., & Aslan, E. (2015). Kadın Cinsel Sağlığı ve Kadına Yönelik Cinsel Şiddet, Hemşire ve Ebelere Yönelik Kadın Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları, Ed. Beji NK, Nobel Tıp Kitapevleri, s.182-183.
  • Referans12Daley, D., McCauley, M., & van den Broek, N. (2020). Interventions for women who report domestic violence during and after pregnancy in low and middle income countries: A systematic literature review. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth, 20(1), 141. doi: 10.1186/s12884-020-2819-0.
  • Referans13Downes, M. J., Brennan, M. L., Williams, H. C., & Dean, R. S. (2016). Development of a critical appraisal tool to assess the quality of cross-sectional studies (AXIS). BMJ Open, 6, e011458. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011458.
  • Referans14Eustace, J., Baird, K., Saito, A. S., & Creedy, D. K. (2016). Midwives' experiences of routine enquiry for intimate partner violence in pregnancy. Women Birth, 29(6), 503-510. doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2016.04.010.
  • Referans15Garcia-Moreno, C., Jansen, H. A. F. M., Ellsberg, M., Heise, L., & Watts, C. H. (2006). Prevalence of intimate partner violence: Findings from the WHO multi-country study on women’s health and domestic violence. Lancet, 368, 1260–1269. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69523-8. pmid:17027732.
  • Referans16Gürkan, Ö. C., Ekşi, Z., Deniz, D., & Çırçır, H. (2020). The influence of Intimate Partner Violence on Pregnancy Symptoms. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 35(3-4), 523-541. doi: 10.1177/0886260518789902.
  • Referans17Hawcroft, C., Hughes, R., Shaheen, A., Usta, J., Elkadi, H., Dalton, T., Ginwalla, K., & Feder, G. (2019). Prevalence and health outcomes of domestic violence amongst clinical populations in Arab countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Public Health, 19(1), 315. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-6619-2.
  • Referans18Hill, A., Pallitto, C., McCleary-Sills, J., & Garcia-Moreno, C. (2016). A systematic review and meta-analysis of intimate partner violence during pregnancy and selected birth outcomes. International Journal of Gynaecology & Obstetrics, 133(3), 269-276. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2015.10.023.
  • Referans19Kataoka, Y., & Imazeki, M. (2018). Experiences of being screened for intimate partner violence during pregnancy: A qualitative study of women in Japan. BMC Womens Health, 18(1), 75. doi: 10.1186/s12905-018-0566-4.
  • Referans20Kourtis, A. P., Read, J. S., & Jamieson, D. J. (2014). Pregnancy and infection. The New England Journal of Medicine, 370, 2211–2218. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1213566.
  • Referans21Lukasse, M., Schroll, A. M., Ryding, E. L., Campbell, J., Karro, H., Kristjansdottir, H., Laanpere, M., Steingrimsdottir, T., Tabor, A., Temmerman, M., Van Parys, A. S., Wangel, A. M., & Schei, B. (2014). Prevalence of emotional, physical and sexual abuse among pregnant women in six European countries. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 93(7), 669-677. doi: 10.1111/aogs.12392.
  • Referans22Maman, S., Mbwambo, J. K., Hogan, N. M., Kilonzo, G. P., Frcp, C., Campbell, J. C., Weiss, E., & Sweat, M. D. (2002). HIV-positive women report more lifetime partner violence: Findings from a voluntary counseling and testing clinic in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. American Journal of Public Health, 92, 1331–1337. doi: 10.2105/ajph.92.8.1331.
  • Referans23Maman, S., Yamanis, T., Kouyoumdjian, F., Watt, M., & Mbwambo, J. (2010). Intimate partner violence and the association with HIV risk behaviors among young men in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 25, 1855–1872. doi: 10.1177/0886260509354498. pmid:19966247.
  • Referans24Musa, A., Chojenta, C., & Loxton, D. (2020). High rate of partner violence during pregnancy in Eastern Ethiopia: Findings from a facility-based study. PLoS One, 15(6), e0233907. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0233907.
  • Referans25Nur, N. (2014). Association between domestic violence and miscarriage: A population-based cross-sectional study among women of childbearing ages, Sivas, Turkey. Women Health, 54(5), 425-438. doi: 10.1080/03630242.2014.897676.
  • Referans26Öztürk, Ö., Öztürk, Ö., & Tapan, B. (2016). Kadına Yönelik Şiddetin Kadın ve Toplum Sağlığı Üzerine Etkileri. Sağlık Akademisyenleri Dergisi, 3(4), 139-144.
  • Referans27Rivas, C., Ramsay, J., Sadowski, L., Davidson, L. L., Dunne, D., Eldridge, S., Hegarty, K., Taft, A., & Feder, G. (2015). Advocacy interventions to reduce or eliminate violence and promote the physical and psychosocial well-being of women who experience intimate partner abuse. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, (12), CD005043. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005043.pub3.
  • Referans28Robinson, S. R., Maxwell, D., & Williams, J. R. (2019). Qualitative, Interpretive Metasynthesis of Women's Experiences of Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing, 48(6), 604-614. doi: 10.1016/j.jogn.2019.08.002.
  • Referans29Semahegn, A., & Mengistie, B. (2015). Domestic violence against women and associated factors in Ethiopia; systematic review. Reproductive Health, 12, 78. doi: 10.1186/s12978-015-0072-1.
  • Referans30Siller, H., König-Bachmann, M., Perkhofer, S., & Hochleitner, M. (2020). Midwives Perceiving and Dealing With Violence Against Women: Is It Mostly About Midwives Actively Protecting Women? A Modified Grounded Theory Study. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 886260520927497. doi: 10.1177/0886260520927497.
  • Referans31Silva, R. P., & Leite, F. M. C. (2020). Intimate partner violence during pregnancy: prevalence and associated factors. Revista de Saude Publica, 54, 97. doi: 10.11606/s1518-8787.2020054002103.
  • Referans32Stöckl, H., Watts, C., & Kilonzo Mbwambo, J. K. (2010). Physical violence by a partner during pregnancy in Tanzania: prevalence and risk factors. Reproductive Health Matters, 18(36), 171–180. doi: 10.1016/S0968-8080(10)36525-6. pmid:21111361.
  • Referans33Wang, T., Liu, Y., Li, Z., Liu, K., Xu, Y., Shi, W., & Chen, L. (2017). Prevalence of intimate partner violence (IPV) during pregnancy in China: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One, 12(10), e0175108. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0175108.
  • Referans34Woody, C. A., Ferrari, A. J., Siskind, D. J., Whiteford, H. A., & Harris, M. G. (2017). A systematic review and meta-regression of the prevalence and incidence of perinatal depression. Journal of Affective Disorders, 219, 86–92. doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2017.05.003.
  • Referans35World Health Organization. (2005). WHO Multi-country Study on Women’s Health and Domestic Violence against Women, Initial results on prevalence, health outcomes and women’s responses. http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/publications/violence, (Erişim: 13.03.2017.)
  • Referans36World Health Organization. (2013). Global and regional estimates of violence against women: prevalence and health effects of intimate partner violence and non-partner sexual violence. Geneva: World Health Organization. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/85239, 2013 (Erişim: 9.03.2017.)
  • Referans37Yildiz, P. D., Ayers, S., & Phillips, L. (2017). The prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder in pregnancy and after birth: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders, 208, 634-645. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2016.10.009.
  • Referans38Yüksel-Kaptanoğlu, İ., & Adalı, T. (2019). Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy in Turkey: Determinants From Nationwide Surveys. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 886260519837652. doi: 10.1177/0886260519837652.
There are 38 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Research
Authors

Funda Çitil Canbay 0000-0001-7520-4735

Elif Tuğçe Çitil 0000-0003-2815-7010

Publication Date December 27, 2021
Submission Date July 13, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 6 Issue: 3

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APA Çitil Canbay, F., & Çitil, E. T. (2021). TÜRKİYE’DE GEBELİKTE ŞİDDET DURUMUYLA İLGİLİ YAYINLANAN MAKALELERİN İÇERİK ANALİZİ: 2010-2020. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(3), 557-572. https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.971184
AMA Çitil Canbay F, Çitil ET. TÜRKİYE’DE GEBELİKTE ŞİDDET DURUMUYLA İLGİLİ YAYINLANAN MAKALELERİN İÇERİK ANALİZİ: 2010-2020. JSHS. December 2021;6(3):557-572. doi:10.47115/jshs.971184
Chicago Çitil Canbay, Funda, and Elif Tuğçe Çitil. “TÜRKİYE’DE GEBELİKTE ŞİDDET DURUMUYLA İLGİLİ YAYINLANAN MAKALELERİN İÇERİK ANALİZİ: 2010-2020”. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 6, no. 3 (December 2021): 557-72. https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.971184.
EndNote Çitil Canbay F, Çitil ET (December 1, 2021) TÜRKİYE’DE GEBELİKTE ŞİDDET DURUMUYLA İLGİLİ YAYINLANAN MAKALELERİN İÇERİK ANALİZİ: 2010-2020. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 6 3 557–572.
IEEE F. Çitil Canbay and E. T. Çitil, “TÜRKİYE’DE GEBELİKTE ŞİDDET DURUMUYLA İLGİLİ YAYINLANAN MAKALELERİN İÇERİK ANALİZİ: 2010-2020”, JSHS, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 557–572, 2021, doi: 10.47115/jshs.971184.
ISNAD Çitil Canbay, Funda - Çitil, Elif Tuğçe. “TÜRKİYE’DE GEBELİKTE ŞİDDET DURUMUYLA İLGİLİ YAYINLANAN MAKALELERİN İÇERİK ANALİZİ: 2010-2020”. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 6/3 (December 2021), 557-572. https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.971184.
JAMA Çitil Canbay F, Çitil ET. TÜRKİYE’DE GEBELİKTE ŞİDDET DURUMUYLA İLGİLİ YAYINLANAN MAKALELERİN İÇERİK ANALİZİ: 2010-2020. JSHS. 2021;6:557–572.
MLA Çitil Canbay, Funda and Elif Tuğçe Çitil. “TÜRKİYE’DE GEBELİKTE ŞİDDET DURUMUYLA İLGİLİ YAYINLANAN MAKALELERİN İÇERİK ANALİZİ: 2010-2020”. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 6, no. 3, 2021, pp. 557-72, doi:10.47115/jshs.971184.
Vancouver Çitil Canbay F, Çitil ET. TÜRKİYE’DE GEBELİKTE ŞİDDET DURUMUYLA İLGİLİ YAYINLANAN MAKALELERİN İÇERİK ANALİZİ: 2010-2020. JSHS. 2021;6(3):557-72.

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