Research Article
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Analysis of HIV/AIDS Reports in Turkey from Disaster Management Perspective

Year 2021, Volume: 7 Issue: 14, 46 - 52, 31.10.2021

Nahsan Kaya

https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.998781
Cited By: 1

Abstract

HIV/AIDS is among the ten diseases that cause the most deaths in the world. WHO, 2030 until the year of new HIV infections in the number and the AIDS fell by 90% the number of deaths AIDS aims to be eradicated. Although targets are set for the eradication of HIV/ AIDS, it does not seem possible to realize these targets in the near future. There is a risk of HIV/ AIDS becoming an epidemic in the society and reaching the level of disaster. This disaster situation threatens the young population and brings the risk of causing possible secondary social disasters.
This research is a descriptive and retrospective cohort research. The data of the study were obtained from the "statistical annuals" published by the Ministry of Health between 1985 and 2020. The data were analyzed in computer environment.
This research analyzes HIV/AIDS notifications in Turkey from a disaster management perspective; It is planned in order to contribute to the minimization of the damage to the society caused by the epidemics that may be seen in Turkey, and to contribute and guide the relevant institutions to take the necessary precautions.
The first case in Turkey was reported in 1985. The course of HIV/AIDS disease was tried to be determined by examining the statistical annuals regularly published by the Ministry of Health. The number of cases in Turkey followed a horizontal course between 1985 and 2000. After the 2000s, a rapid increase was observed and in 2014, this increase continued exponentially. The number of HIV/AIDS cases reported to the Ministry of Health from 1985 to 2019 in Turkey is 24,881. This 1,884 cases of AIDS, 22.977's of HIV (+). The period with the highest ten-year average is between 2010-2019. This increase between 2010 and 2019 indicates that the HIV/AIDS trend is upwards.
As a result, it is proposed to develop an HIV/AIDS management system to analyze the risk and take the necessary measures by including all stakeholders from a cultural, economic and sociological point of view in the fight against HIV/AIDS.

Keywords

HIV / AIDS Epidemic Disaster Notification System

Supporting Institution

none

Project Number

none

Thanks

none

References

  • Referans1. Akın, L. (2007). Yeni Görülen Enfeksiyonlar. 11. Ulusal Halk Sağlığı Kongresi Özet Kitabı, Denizli.
  • Referans2. Al-Omari, A., Rabaan, A. A., Salih, S., Al-Tawfiq, J. A., & Memish, Z. A. (2019). MERS coronavirus outbreak: Implications for emerging viral infections. Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease, 93(3), 265-285.
  • Referans3. Babayıgıt, M. A., & Bakır, B. (2004). HIV enfeksiyonu ve AIDS: Epidemiyoloji ve korunma. TSK Koruyucu Hekimlik Bülteni, 3(11), 280-90.
  • Referans4. Benzaken, A. S., Pereira, G. F., Costa, L., Tanuri, A., Santos, A. F., & Soares, M. A. (2019). Antiretroviral treatment, government policy and economy of HIV/AIDS in Brazil: is it time for HIV cure in the country?. AIDS research and therapy, 16(1), 1-7.
  • Referans5. CDC, (2016). HIV Survelliance Report Volume 28. February 2018. https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/pdf/library/reports/surveillance/cdc-hiv-surveillance-report-2016-vol-28.pdf. (Accessed september 2, 2021).
  • Referans6. Kaya, N. & Şahinöz, T. (2021). Bulaşıcı Hastalık Bildirimlerinin Afet Yönetimi Açısından İncelenmesi. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 10 (1), 21-31. DOI: 10.37989/gumussagbil.684067
  • Referans7. Merson, ME, Black, RE, and Mills, AJ (2011). Global health: Diseases, programs, systems and policies. London: Jones & Bartlett.
  • Referans8. Moni, M. A., & Liò, P. (2014). Network-based analysis of comorbidities risk during an infection: SARS and HIV case studies. BMC bioinformatics, 15(1), 1-23.
  • Referans8. Noë, A., Verhofstede, C., & Plum, J. (2004). The AIDS epidemic: the spread of a deadly disease in the biotech era. Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents, 18(2), 178-182
  • Referans9. Sheth, A. N., Althoff, K. N., & Brooks, J. T. (2011). Influenza susceptibility, severity, and shedding in HIV-infected adults: a review of the literature. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 52(2), 219-227.
  • Referans10. T.C. Ministry of Health. (2004). Bulaşıcı Hastalıkların İhbarı ve Bildirim Sistemi Standart Tanı, Sürveyans ve Laboratuvar Rehberi. Ankara
  • Referans11. T.C. Ministry of Health. (2019). Türkiye HIV/AIDS Kontrol Programı (2019-2024). Ankara
  • Referans12. Tümer, A., Ünal, S. (2016). Güncel bilgiler ışığında HIV/AIDS (4. Baskı). Ankara. Bilimsel Tıp Yayınevi.
  • Referans13. Web 1. (2021). HIV, HIV/AIDS Basics. https://www.hiv.gov/hiv-basics/overview/about-hiv-and-aids/what-are-hiv-and-aids (Acsessed september 1, 2021).
  • Referans14. Web 2. (2021). Global HIV & AIDS statistics — Fact sheet. https://www.unaids.org/en/resources/fact-sheet. (Accessed september 10, 2021).
  • Referans15. WHO. (2020). HIV/AIDS fact sheet. Geneva: World Health Organization, Available at. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/hiv-aids. (Accessed september 9, 2021).
  • Referans16. WHO. (2020b). HIV/AIDS surveillance in Europe 2019 data. https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/hiv-surveillance-report-2020.pdf (Accessed september 1, 2021).
  • Referans17. T.C. Ministry of Health. (2019). Sağlık İstatistikleri Yıllığı. https://sbsgm.saglik.gov.tr/Eklenti/40564/0/saglik-istatistikleri-yilligi-2019pdf.pdf. (Accessed september 10, 2021).
  • Referans18. WHO. (2021a). The top 10 causes of death. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/the-top-10-causes-of-death. (Accessed september 10, 2021).
  • Referans19. WHO. (2021b). World Health Statistics 2021: Monitoring Health For The Sdgs, Sustainable Development Goals. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/342703/9789240027053-eng.pdf. (Accessed september 5, 2021).
  • Referans20. WHO. (2021c). Data on the Size of the HIV/AIDS Epidemic. https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/themes/topics/topic-details/GHO/data-on-the-size-of-the-hiv-aids-epidemic?lang=en. (Accessed august 25, 2021).
  • Referans21. Williamson, E. J., Walker, A. J., Bhaskaran, K., Bacon, S., Bates, C., Morton, C. E., ... & Goldacre, B. (2020). Factors associated with COVID-19-related death using OpenSAFELY. Nature, 584(7821), 430-436.
  • Referans22. TUİK. (2021). İstatistiklerle Gençlik, 2020. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Istatistiklerle-Genclik-2020-37242. (Accessed august 28, 2021).

Year 2021, Volume: 7 Issue: 14, 46 - 52, 31.10.2021

Nahsan Kaya

https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.998781
Cited By: 1

Abstract

Project Number

none

References

  • Referans1. Akın, L. (2007). Yeni Görülen Enfeksiyonlar. 11. Ulusal Halk Sağlığı Kongresi Özet Kitabı, Denizli.
  • Referans2. Al-Omari, A., Rabaan, A. A., Salih, S., Al-Tawfiq, J. A., & Memish, Z. A. (2019). MERS coronavirus outbreak: Implications for emerging viral infections. Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease, 93(3), 265-285.
  • Referans3. Babayıgıt, M. A., & Bakır, B. (2004). HIV enfeksiyonu ve AIDS: Epidemiyoloji ve korunma. TSK Koruyucu Hekimlik Bülteni, 3(11), 280-90.
  • Referans4. Benzaken, A. S., Pereira, G. F., Costa, L., Tanuri, A., Santos, A. F., & Soares, M. A. (2019). Antiretroviral treatment, government policy and economy of HIV/AIDS in Brazil: is it time for HIV cure in the country?. AIDS research and therapy, 16(1), 1-7.
  • Referans5. CDC, (2016). HIV Survelliance Report Volume 28. February 2018. https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/pdf/library/reports/surveillance/cdc-hiv-surveillance-report-2016-vol-28.pdf. (Accessed september 2, 2021).
  • Referans6. Kaya, N. & Şahinöz, T. (2021). Bulaşıcı Hastalık Bildirimlerinin Afet Yönetimi Açısından İncelenmesi. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 10 (1), 21-31. DOI: 10.37989/gumussagbil.684067
  • Referans7. Merson, ME, Black, RE, and Mills, AJ (2011). Global health: Diseases, programs, systems and policies. London: Jones & Bartlett.
  • Referans8. Moni, M. A., & Liò, P. (2014). Network-based analysis of comorbidities risk during an infection: SARS and HIV case studies. BMC bioinformatics, 15(1), 1-23.
  • Referans8. Noë, A., Verhofstede, C., & Plum, J. (2004). The AIDS epidemic: the spread of a deadly disease in the biotech era. Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents, 18(2), 178-182
  • Referans9. Sheth, A. N., Althoff, K. N., & Brooks, J. T. (2011). Influenza susceptibility, severity, and shedding in HIV-infected adults: a review of the literature. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 52(2), 219-227.
  • Referans10. T.C. Ministry of Health. (2004). Bulaşıcı Hastalıkların İhbarı ve Bildirim Sistemi Standart Tanı, Sürveyans ve Laboratuvar Rehberi. Ankara
  • Referans11. T.C. Ministry of Health. (2019). Türkiye HIV/AIDS Kontrol Programı (2019-2024). Ankara
  • Referans12. Tümer, A., Ünal, S. (2016). Güncel bilgiler ışığında HIV/AIDS (4. Baskı). Ankara. Bilimsel Tıp Yayınevi.
  • Referans13. Web 1. (2021). HIV, HIV/AIDS Basics. https://www.hiv.gov/hiv-basics/overview/about-hiv-and-aids/what-are-hiv-and-aids (Acsessed september 1, 2021).
  • Referans14. Web 2. (2021). Global HIV & AIDS statistics — Fact sheet. https://www.unaids.org/en/resources/fact-sheet. (Accessed september 10, 2021).
  • Referans15. WHO. (2020). HIV/AIDS fact sheet. Geneva: World Health Organization, Available at. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/hiv-aids. (Accessed september 9, 2021).
  • Referans16. WHO. (2020b). HIV/AIDS surveillance in Europe 2019 data. https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/hiv-surveillance-report-2020.pdf (Accessed september 1, 2021).
  • Referans17. T.C. Ministry of Health. (2019). Sağlık İstatistikleri Yıllığı. https://sbsgm.saglik.gov.tr/Eklenti/40564/0/saglik-istatistikleri-yilligi-2019pdf.pdf. (Accessed september 10, 2021).
  • Referans18. WHO. (2021a). The top 10 causes of death. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/the-top-10-causes-of-death. (Accessed september 10, 2021).
  • Referans19. WHO. (2021b). World Health Statistics 2021: Monitoring Health For The Sdgs, Sustainable Development Goals. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/342703/9789240027053-eng.pdf. (Accessed september 5, 2021).
  • Referans20. WHO. (2021c). Data on the Size of the HIV/AIDS Epidemic. https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/themes/topics/topic-details/GHO/data-on-the-size-of-the-hiv-aids-epidemic?lang=en. (Accessed august 25, 2021).
  • Referans21. Williamson, E. J., Walker, A. J., Bhaskaran, K., Bacon, S., Bates, C., Morton, C. E., ... & Goldacre, B. (2020). Factors associated with COVID-19-related death using OpenSAFELY. Nature, 584(7821), 430-436.
  • Referans22. TUİK. (2021). İstatistiklerle Gençlik, 2020. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Istatistiklerle-Genclik-2020-37242. (Accessed august 28, 2021).
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Orginal Research
Authors

Nahsan Kaya 0000-0003-4933-2738

Project Number none
Publication Date October 31, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 7 Issue: 14

Cite

APA Kaya, N. (2021). Analysis of HIV/AIDS Reports in Turkey from Disaster Management Perspective. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management, 7(14), 46-52. https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.998781
AMA Kaya N. Analysis of HIV/AIDS Reports in Turkey from Disaster Management Perspective. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management. October 2021;7(14):46-52. doi:10.48121/jihsam.998781
Chicago Kaya, Nahsan. “Analysis of HIV/AIDS Reports in Turkey from Disaster Management Perspective”. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management 7, no. 14 (October 2021): 46-52. https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.998781.
EndNote Kaya N (October 1, 2021) Analysis of HIV/AIDS Reports in Turkey from Disaster Management Perspective. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management 7 14 46–52.
IEEE N. Kaya, “Analysis of HIV/AIDS Reports in Turkey from Disaster Management Perspective”, Journal of International Health Sciences and Management, vol. 7, no. 14, pp. 46–52, 2021, doi: 10.48121/jihsam.998781.
ISNAD Kaya, Nahsan. “Analysis of HIV/AIDS Reports in Turkey from Disaster Management Perspective”. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management 7/14 (October 2021), 46-52. https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.998781.
JAMA Kaya N. Analysis of HIV/AIDS Reports in Turkey from Disaster Management Perspective. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management. 2021;7:46–52.
MLA Kaya, Nahsan. “Analysis of HIV/AIDS Reports in Turkey from Disaster Management Perspective”. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management, vol. 7, no. 14, 2021, pp. 46-52, doi:10.48121/jihsam.998781.
Vancouver Kaya N. Analysis of HIV/AIDS Reports in Turkey from Disaster Management Perspective. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management. 2021;7(14):46-52.

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