Laktasyon Döneminin Sonunda Merada Beslenen Farklı Yaşlardaki Norduz Keçilerinin Kan Mineral Seviyelerinin Karşılaştırılması
Abstract
Bu çalışma Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Araştırma ve Uygulama Çiftliği'nde (Van, Türkiye) merada beslenen toplam 26 Norduz keçisinin (1. laktasyon sonunda (n=10), 2. laktasyon sonunda (n=8) ve 3. laktasyon sonunda (n=8)) kanındaki bazı makro ve mikro mineral düzeylerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla yapıldı. Bu amaçla Haziran ayı başında laktasyon dönemini tamamlamış keçilerden usulüne uygun olarak kan örnekleri alındı. Keçilerden toplanan kan örneklerinden elde edilen bazı makro minerallerin düzeyleri (potasyum (K), magnezyum (Mg), kalsiyum (Ca), sodyum (Na)) ve bazı mikro minerallerin düzeyleri (cobalt (Co), bakır (Cu), demir (Fe), nikel (Ni), manganez (Mn), selenyum (Se), çinko (Zn), kurşun (Pb),) keçilerden toplanan kan örneklerinden elde edilen serum örnekleri endüktif olarak eşleşmiş plazma optik emisyon spektrometresi (ICP-OES) ile belirlendi. Sonuçlar SPSS 24.0 versiyonu (IBM SPSS Inc, Chicago, ABD) kullanılarak tüm istatistiksel analizlere tabi tutuldu (SPSS, 2016). İstatistiksel olarak anlamlı tüm farklılıklar (P<0.05) Duncan'ın Çoklu Aralık Testi ile karşılaştırıldı ve sıralandı. Daha sonra mineraller arasındaki ilişkiler Pearson Korelasyon Katsayısı (P≤0.05) ile ortaya konuldu. Ayrıca bu çalışmada makro ve mikro minerallerin sıralaması ve bu minerallerden bazılarının oranları da (Ca/Mn, Ca/Mg, Ca/Zn, Cu/Fe, Cu/Zn, Fe/Mn, Fe/Zn, K/Mg, K/Na, K/Mn) sunuldu.
Ethical Statement
Derginize yayın için başvuruda bulunmuş olduğumuz ‘’ Comparison of Blood Mineral Levels of Norduz Goats of Different Ages Fed on Pasture at the End of the Lactation Period’’ başlıklı araştırma çalışması Etik Kurul Onayı Gerektirmeyen çalışmalar kapsamındadır. 22.08.2023
Supporting Institution
Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi
References
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- Anonymous 2020a. http://www2.luresext.edu/goats/training/nutrition.pdf. [Accessed 03 January 2020]
- Anonymous 2023a. https://arec.tennessee.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/17/2021/08/Macro-and-Micro-Minerals.pdf [Accessed 13 September 2023]
- Anonymous 2023b. https://reva.com.tr/minerallerin-siniflandirilmasi/. [Accessed 16 August 2023]
- Demir, A.Ö., Irak K., Mert H., Mert N., Ayşin N., and Söğütlü İ. 2020. Honamli Goats Breed in South of Turkey I- Serum Mineral Analysis. Turkish Journal of Agriculture Food Science and Technology, 8(9):1910-1917
- Fathy Nawito, M., Mahmoud, K.G.M., Kandiel, M.M.M., Ahmed, Y.F., and Sosa, A.S.A. 2015. Effect of reproductive status on body condition score, progesterone concentration and trace minerals in sheep and goats reared in South Sinai. Egypt. Afr. J. Biotechnol., 14(43): 3001-3005
- Harrington, J.M., Young, D.J., Essade, A.S., Summer, S.J., and Levine, K.E. 2014. Analysis of Human Serum and Whole Blood for Mineral Content by ICP-MS and ICP-OES: Development of a Mineralomics Method. Biol Trace Elem Res, 160(1):132-142.
- Mutlukoca, G., and Keskin, M. 2021. Alpin x Şam Keçisi F1 Melezi ve Saf Şam Keçisi Oğlaklarında Besi Performanslarının Karşılaştırılması, Hayvan Bilimi ve Ürünleri Dergisi, 4 (2): 120-126
- Patkowska-Sokola, B., Dobrzanski, Z., Osman, K., Bodkowski, R., and Zygadlik, K. 2009. The content of chosen chemical elements in wool of sheep of different origins and breeds. Arch. Tierzucht, 52 (4): 410-418
- Pavlata, L., Misurova, L., Pechovan, A., and Dvorak, R. 2011. The effect of inorganic and organically bound forms of selenium on glutathione peroxidase activity in the blood of goats. Veterinarni Medicina, 56 (2): 75–81
- Pechová, A., Antošová, L., Pavlata, L., and Podhorský, A. 2015. Effect of sodium selenite or lactate-protein selenium complex supplementation on selenium status in goat kids. Czech J. Anim. Sci., 60 (1): 16–24
- SPSS 2016. IBM SPSS Statistics 24.0.ABD
- Swarup, D., Patra, R.C., Naresh, R., Kumar, P., and Shekhar, P., Balagangatharathilagar, M. 2006. Lowered blood copper and cobalt contents in goats reared around lead–zinc smelter. Small Rum. Res., 63(3): 309-313
- Ugumanim, U.U., Mosesll, I., Jonahll, C.H., Ahmadl, Z., Idrisl, D.S., Mahmoodl, A., and Deboral, A.T. 2015. Cows and Goats as sentinels for environmental lead (Pb) burden in Zaria, Nigeria. Social and Natural Sciences Journal., 9(1): 5-10
- Yatoo, M.I., Saxena, A., Kumar, P., Gugjoo, M.B., Dimri, U., Sharma, M.C., and Jhambh, R. 2013. Evaluation of serum mineral status and hormone profile in goats and some of their inter-relations. Vetworld., 6(6): 31
Comparison of Blood Mineral Levels of Norduz Goats of Different Ages Fed on Pasture at the End of the Lactation Period
Abstract
This study was carried out to determine some makro and micro mineral levels in the blood of a total of 26 Norduz goats (at the end of 1st lactation (n=10), at the end of 2nd lactation (n=8), at the end of 3rd lactation (n=8)) fed in pasture at Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Research and Application Farm (Van, Turkiye). For this purpose, blood samples were duly taken from goats that had completed the lactation period at the beginning of June. Some macro mineral’s levels (potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), sodium (Na)) and some micro mineral’s levels (cobalt (Co), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), nickel (Ni), manganese (Mn), selenium (Se), zinc (Zn), lead (Pb)) in samples of serum obtained from blood samples collected from goats were determined by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). Results were subjected to all statistical analysis using SPSS 24.0 version (IBM SPSS Inc, Chicago, USA) (SPSS, 2016). All statistically significant differences (P<0.05) were compared and ranked with Duncan's Multiple Range Test. Later, the relationships between minerals were revealed by Pearson Correlation Coefficient (P≤0.05). In addition, in this study, the ranking of macro and micro minerals and the rates of some of these minerals (Ca/Mn, Ca/Mg, Ca/Zn, Cu/Fe, Cu/Zn, Fe/Mn, Fe/Zn, K/Mg, K/Na, K/Mn) were also presented.
Keywords
Ethical Statement
Derginize yayın için başvuruda bulunmuş olduğumuz ‘’ Comparison of Blood Mineral Levels of Norduz Goats of Different Ages Fed on Pasture at the End of the Lactation Period’’ başlıklı araştırma çalışması Etik Kurul Onayı Gerektirmeyen çalışmalar kapsamındadır. 22.08.2023
Supporting Institution
Derginize yayın için başvuruda bulunmuş olduğumuz ‘’ Comparison of Blood Mineral Levels of Norduz Goats of Different Ages Fed on Pasture at the End of the Lactation Period’’ başlıklı araştırma çalışması Etik Kurul Onayı Gerektirmeyen çalışmalar kapsamındadır. 22.08.2023
References
- Altuğ, N., Arslan, S., Yüksek, N., Keleş, İ., Yörük, İ.H., Başbuğan, Y., and Aytekin, İ. 2013. The levels of trace elements and selected vitamins in goats with chronic fluorosis. Turk J Vet Anim Sci, 37: 529-534
- Anonymous 2020a. http://www2.luresext.edu/goats/training/nutrition.pdf. [Accessed 03 January 2020]
- Anonymous 2023a. https://arec.tennessee.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/17/2021/08/Macro-and-Micro-Minerals.pdf [Accessed 13 September 2023]
- Anonymous 2023b. https://reva.com.tr/minerallerin-siniflandirilmasi/. [Accessed 16 August 2023]
- Demir, A.Ö., Irak K., Mert H., Mert N., Ayşin N., and Söğütlü İ. 2020. Honamli Goats Breed in South of Turkey I- Serum Mineral Analysis. Turkish Journal of Agriculture Food Science and Technology, 8(9):1910-1917
- Fathy Nawito, M., Mahmoud, K.G.M., Kandiel, M.M.M., Ahmed, Y.F., and Sosa, A.S.A. 2015. Effect of reproductive status on body condition score, progesterone concentration and trace minerals in sheep and goats reared in South Sinai. Egypt. Afr. J. Biotechnol., 14(43): 3001-3005
- Harrington, J.M., Young, D.J., Essade, A.S., Summer, S.J., and Levine, K.E. 2014. Analysis of Human Serum and Whole Blood for Mineral Content by ICP-MS and ICP-OES: Development of a Mineralomics Method. Biol Trace Elem Res, 160(1):132-142.
- Mutlukoca, G., and Keskin, M. 2021. Alpin x Şam Keçisi F1 Melezi ve Saf Şam Keçisi Oğlaklarında Besi Performanslarının Karşılaştırılması, Hayvan Bilimi ve Ürünleri Dergisi, 4 (2): 120-126
- Patkowska-Sokola, B., Dobrzanski, Z., Osman, K., Bodkowski, R., and Zygadlik, K. 2009. The content of chosen chemical elements in wool of sheep of different origins and breeds. Arch. Tierzucht, 52 (4): 410-418
- Pavlata, L., Misurova, L., Pechovan, A., and Dvorak, R. 2011. The effect of inorganic and organically bound forms of selenium on glutathione peroxidase activity in the blood of goats. Veterinarni Medicina, 56 (2): 75–81
- Pechová, A., Antošová, L., Pavlata, L., and Podhorský, A. 2015. Effect of sodium selenite or lactate-protein selenium complex supplementation on selenium status in goat kids. Czech J. Anim. Sci., 60 (1): 16–24
- SPSS 2016. IBM SPSS Statistics 24.0.ABD
- Swarup, D., Patra, R.C., Naresh, R., Kumar, P., and Shekhar, P., Balagangatharathilagar, M. 2006. Lowered blood copper and cobalt contents in goats reared around lead–zinc smelter. Small Rum. Res., 63(3): 309-313
- Ugumanim, U.U., Mosesll, I., Jonahll, C.H., Ahmadl, Z., Idrisl, D.S., Mahmoodl, A., and Deboral, A.T. 2015. Cows and Goats as sentinels for environmental lead (Pb) burden in Zaria, Nigeria. Social and Natural Sciences Journal., 9(1): 5-10
- Yatoo, M.I., Saxena, A., Kumar, P., Gugjoo, M.B., Dimri, U., Sharma, M.C., and Jhambh, R. 2013. Evaluation of serum mineral status and hormone profile in goats and some of their inter-relations. Vetworld., 6(6): 31
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Zootechny (Other) |
| Journal Section | Research Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | December 31, 2023 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2023 Volume: 6 Issue: 2 |
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