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Nutritional Relationship with Acne Vulgaris

Year 2018, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 46 - 59, 27.04.2018
https://doi.org/10.21020/husbfd.337532

Abstract



Abstract

 

Acne is a long-standing
inflammation of the hair-oil gland structure. Although the causes of acne are
not fully known, there is a relationship between acne and nutrition. Because the
diet can change the amount and content of sebum secretion in the skin.

Objective: The aim of this review is to
discuss the effects of dietary factors such as dairy products, green tea,
glycemic index-glycemic load, fatty acids, antioxidants, vitamin A and zinc in
the diet on the course of acne vulgaris.

Consumption of milk, especially
skim milk consumption, contributes to the formation of acne. The use of
polyphenol extracts obtained from green tea in the treatment of acne reduced
the number of blackheads and caused a decrease in the number of acne. A diet
with low glycemic index-glycemic load has been found to cause a significant
reduction in acne severity. Inadequate consumption of essential fatty acids
leads to inadequate sebum production in the skin. Serum malondialdehyde and
serum glutathione peroxidase levels were reported to be lower in individuals
with acne complaints. Low A vitamin levels may be a risk factor for acne and
acne lesions. Zinc levels in individuals with acne complaints were
significantly lower.











Conclusion:Milk
restriction, green tea consumption, low glycemic index-glycemic load diet may
be recommended for individuals with acne complaints. It may also be advisable
that the nutrients be considered to the fat content, the rate of consumption of
essential fatty acids. In severe acne, the use of vitamin E and zinc can lead
to supportive outcomes.

References

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  • Adebamowo, C.A., Spiegelman, D., Berkey, C.S., Danby, F.W., Rockett, H.H., Colditz, G.A. ve diğerleri (2008). Milk consumption and acne in teenaged boys. J Am Acad Dermatol, 58(5): 787-793.
  • Adebamowo C.A., Spiegelman D, Danby, F.W., Frazier, A.L., Willett W.C. & Holmes M.D. (2005). High school dietary dairy intake and teenage acne. J Am Acad Dermatol, 52(2): 207-214.
  • Aksoy, M. (2008). Diyet El Kitabı (5.baskı). içinde Baysal, A.(Eds), Cilt Sağlığı ve Hastalıklarında Beslenme. (sf 417-433). Ankara: Hatiboğlu yayınları
  • Aksoy, M. (2011). Beslenme Biyokimyası (5.baskı). Ankara: Hatiboğlu yayınları.
  • Batya, B., Davidovici, R. & Wolf, M.D. (2010). The role of diet in acne: facts and controversies. Clinics in Dermatology, 28:12-16.
  • Book, C.B. & Duraif, A.(1996). Polycystic ovary syndrome. İçinde Chang, J (Eds). İnsulin Resistance in the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (pp.117-126). Massahusetts: Springer
  • Bowe, W.P., Joshi, S.S. & Shalita, A.R. (2010). Diet and Acne. Journal Academic Dermotology, 63(1):124-41.
  • Bowe, W.P. & Logan, A.C. (2010). Clinical implications of lipid peroxidation in acne vulgaris: old wine in new bottles. Lipid Health Dis ,9: 141.
  • Bowe, W.P. & Shalita, A.R. (2008). Effective over-the-counter acne treatments. Semin Cutan Med Surg; 27(3), 170-6. doi:10.1016/j.sder.2008.07.004
  • Bransnick, J., Murcku, E. & Rao, B. (2014). Diet in dermatology:Part I. Atopic dermatitis, acne, and nonmelanoma skin cancer. Journal American Academic Dermatology, 71(6): 1039e1-12.
  • Çerman, A., Aktaş, E., Altunay, İ.K., Arıcı, J.E., Tulunay, A. & Ozturk, F.Y. (2016).Dietary glycemic factors, insülin resistance, and adinopectin levels in acne vulgaris.Journal Academic Dermotology, 75(1): 155-162.
  • Chapman, M.S. (2012). Vitamin A: history, current uses, and controversies. Semin Cutan Med Surg, 31: 11–16.
  • Cordain, L., Lindeberg, S., Hurtado, M., Hill, K., Eaton, S.B. & Brand-Miller, J.(2002). Acne vulgaris: a disease of western civilization.Arch Dermatol.138; 1584-1590.doi:10.1001/archderm.138.12.1584
  • Danby, F.W. (2010). Nutrıtıon and acne. Clinic Dermatology, 28: 598-604.
  • Danby, W. (2013). Turning acne on/off via mTORC1. Exp Dermatol, 22: 505-506.
  • Di Landro, A., Cazzaniga, S., Parazzini, F., Ingordo, V., Cusano, F., Atzori, L. ve diğerleri (2012).Family history, body mass index, selected dietary factors, menstrual history, and risk of moderate to severe acne in adolescents and young adults. J Am Acad Dermatol, 67(6): 1129-1135.
  • Dreno, B. (2004). Acne: physical treatment. Clin dermatol, 22: 429- 433.
  • Dreno, B., Moyse, D., Alirezai, M., Amblard, P., Auffret, N., Beylot, C. ve diğerleri. (2001). Multicenter randomized comparative double blind controlled clinical trial of the safety and efficacy of zinc gluconate versus minocycline hydrochloride in the treatment of inflammatory acne vulgaris. Dermatology, 203(2): 135-140.
  • Emiroğlu, N., Cengiz, F. & Kemeriz, F. (2015). İnsülin resistance in severe acne vulgaris. Postep Derm Alergol, 32(4): 281-285.
  • El-Akawi, Z., Abdel-Latif, N. & Abdul-Razzak, K. (2006). Does the plasma level of vitamins A and E affect acne condition? Clin Exp Dermatol, 31(3): 430-4.
  • Garner, S.E. (2003). Evidence-based Dermatology. İçinde Williams H, Bigby M, Diepgen T, Herxheimer A, Naldi L, Rzany B (Eds.), Acne Vulgaris (pp. 87-115.). London: BMJ Publishing Group,
  • Gollnick, H. P.M., Zouboulis, C. C., Akamatsu, H., Kurokawa, I. & Schulte, A. (1991), Pathogenesis and Pathogenesis Related Treatment of Acne. The Journal of Dermatology, 18(9): 489–499. doi:10.1111/j.1346-8138.1991.tb03122.
  • Goulden, V., Stables, G.I. & Cunliffe, W.J. (1999). Prevalence of facial acne in adults. J Am Acad Dermatol, 41(4): 577-580.
  • Im, M., Kim, S.Y., Sohn, K.C., Choi, D.K., Lee, Y., Seo, Y.J. ve diğerleri. (2012). Epigallocatechin-3-gallate suppresses IGF-I-induced lipogenesis and cytokine expression in SZ95 sebocytes. J Invest Dermatol, 132(12): 2700–2708.
  • James, M., Gibson, R.A.& Cleland, L.G. (2000). Dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids and inflammatory mediator production. Am JClin Nutr,71 : 43–348.
  • Jappe, U. (2003). Pathological Mechanism of Acne with Special Emphasis on Propionibacterium acnes and Related Therapy. Acta Derm Venereol , 83(4): 241-248.
  • Jarrousse,V., Castex-Rizzi, N., Khammari, A., Charveron, M. & Dreno, B. (2007 ). Zinc salts inhibit in vitro Toll-like receptor 2 surface expression by keratinocytes. European Journal of Dermatology, 17(6): 492–496. doı:10.1684/ejd.2007.0263.
  • Jung, J.Y., Yoon, M.Y., Min, S., Hong, J.S., Choi, Y.S. & Suh, D.H. (2010). The influence of dietary patterns on acne vulgaris in Koreans. Eur J Dermatol, 20(6): 1-5.
  • Jung, M.K., Ha, S., Son, J.A., Song, J.H., Houh, Y., Cho, E., ve diğerleri. (2012). Polyphenon-60 displays a therapeutic effect on acne by suppression of TLR2 and IL-8 expression via down-regulating the ERK1/2 pathway. Arch Dermatol Res, 304(8): 655–663.
  • Kaaks, R., Bellati, C., Venturelli, E., Rinaldi, S., Secreto, G., Biessy, C. ve diğerleri. (2003).Effects of dietary intervention on IGF-1 and IGF-binding proteins, and related alterations in sex steroid metabolism: the Diet and Androgens (DIANA) Randomised Trial. Eur J Clin Nutr, 57(9): 1079–1088.
  • Kim, J., Ko, Y., Park, Y., Kim, N., Ha, W. & Cho, Y. (2010). Dietary effect of lactoferrin- enriched fermented milk on skin surface lipid and clinical improvement of acne vulgaris. Nutrıtıon journal, 26: 902-909.
  • LaRosa, C.L., Quach, K.A., Koons, K., Kunsalman, A.R., Zhu, J., Thiboutot, D.M. ve diğerleri (2016) . Consumption of dairy in teenagers with and without acne. J Am Acad Dermatol, 75(2): 318-322.
  • Li, Z., Summanen, P.H., Downes, J., Corbett, K., Komoriya, T., Henning, S.M. ve diğerleri. (2015). Antimicrobial activity of pomegranate and green tea extract on propionibacterium acnes, propionibacterium granulosum, staphylococcus aureus and staphylococcus epidermidis. J. Drugs Dermatol, 14(6): 574–578.
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Akne Vulgaris ile Beslenme İlişkisi

Year 2018, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 46 - 59, 27.04.2018
https://doi.org/10.21020/husbfd.337532

Abstract



Özet

 

Akne, kıl-yağ
bezi yapısındaki uzun süreli iltihaplanmalardır. Akne nedenleri günümüzde tam
olarak bilinmemekle birlikte akne ile beslenme arasında bir ilişki olduğu düşünülmektedir.
Çünkü beslenme deri sebum salgı miktarını ve içeriğini değiştirebilmektedir.

Amaç: Bu derlemenin amacı süt ve süt ürünleri,
yeşil çay, diyetteki glisemik indeks- glisemik yük, yağ asitleri,
antioksidanlar, A vitamini ve çinko gibi diyet faktörlerinin akne vulgarisin
seyri üzerindeki etkilerini tartışmaktır.

Süt tüketiminin,
özellikle de yağsız süt tüketiminin akne oluşumuna katkı sağladığı
bildirilmektedir. Yeşil çaydan elde edilen polifenol ekstratlarının da aknenin
tedavisinde kullanımının komedonlari azalttığı, akne sayısında düşüşe neden
olduğu bulunmuştur. Düşük glisemik indeks-glisemik yük içeren bir diyetin akne
şiddetinde, akne sayısında, serbest androjen indeksinde önemli bir düşüş meydana
getirdiği bulunmuştur. Elzem yağ asitlerinin yetersiz tüketiminin ciltte
yetersiz sebum üretimine yol açtığı bilinmektedir.
Serum malondialdehit ve serum glutatyon peroksidaz
seviyelerinin akne şikayeti olan bireylerde daha düşük olduğu ve oksidatif
stres düzeylerinin ise belirgin olarak daha yüksek seviyelerde olduğu
bildirilmiştir.
Çalışmalar
düşük A vitamini seviyelerinin akne için bir risk faktörü olabileceğini
göstermektedir. Ayrıca akne şikayeti olan bireylerde çinko seviyeleri anlamlı
olarak düşük bulunmuştur.











Sonuç:Akne şikayeti olan bireylere süt
kısıtlamasının, yeşil çay tüketiminin, düşük glisemik indeks-glisemik yüklü
diyetin tavsiye edilebileceği düşünülmektedir. Ayrıca besinlerin yağ içeriğine,
elzem yağ asitleri tüketim oranına dikkat etmeleri tavsiye edilebilir. Şiddetli
aknede A, E vitamini ve çinko kullanımı tedaviyi destekleyici sonuçlara sebep
olabilmektedir.

References

  • Adebamowo, C.A., Spiegelman, D., Berkey, C.S., Danby, F.W., Rockett, H.H., Colditz, G.A. ve diğerleri. (2006). Milk consumption and acne in adolescent girls. Dermatol Online J, 12(4): 1.
  • Adebamowo, C.A., Spiegelman, D., Berkey, C.S., Danby, F.W., Rockett, H.H., Colditz, G.A. ve diğerleri (2008). Milk consumption and acne in teenaged boys. J Am Acad Dermatol, 58(5): 787-793.
  • Adebamowo C.A., Spiegelman D, Danby, F.W., Frazier, A.L., Willett W.C. & Holmes M.D. (2005). High school dietary dairy intake and teenage acne. J Am Acad Dermatol, 52(2): 207-214.
  • Aksoy, M. (2008). Diyet El Kitabı (5.baskı). içinde Baysal, A.(Eds), Cilt Sağlığı ve Hastalıklarında Beslenme. (sf 417-433). Ankara: Hatiboğlu yayınları
  • Aksoy, M. (2011). Beslenme Biyokimyası (5.baskı). Ankara: Hatiboğlu yayınları.
  • Batya, B., Davidovici, R. & Wolf, M.D. (2010). The role of diet in acne: facts and controversies. Clinics in Dermatology, 28:12-16.
  • Book, C.B. & Duraif, A.(1996). Polycystic ovary syndrome. İçinde Chang, J (Eds). İnsulin Resistance in the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (pp.117-126). Massahusetts: Springer
  • Bowe, W.P., Joshi, S.S. & Shalita, A.R. (2010). Diet and Acne. Journal Academic Dermotology, 63(1):124-41.
  • Bowe, W.P. & Logan, A.C. (2010). Clinical implications of lipid peroxidation in acne vulgaris: old wine in new bottles. Lipid Health Dis ,9: 141.
  • Bowe, W.P. & Shalita, A.R. (2008). Effective over-the-counter acne treatments. Semin Cutan Med Surg; 27(3), 170-6. doi:10.1016/j.sder.2008.07.004
  • Bransnick, J., Murcku, E. & Rao, B. (2014). Diet in dermatology:Part I. Atopic dermatitis, acne, and nonmelanoma skin cancer. Journal American Academic Dermatology, 71(6): 1039e1-12.
  • Çerman, A., Aktaş, E., Altunay, İ.K., Arıcı, J.E., Tulunay, A. & Ozturk, F.Y. (2016).Dietary glycemic factors, insülin resistance, and adinopectin levels in acne vulgaris.Journal Academic Dermotology, 75(1): 155-162.
  • Chapman, M.S. (2012). Vitamin A: history, current uses, and controversies. Semin Cutan Med Surg, 31: 11–16.
  • Cordain, L., Lindeberg, S., Hurtado, M., Hill, K., Eaton, S.B. & Brand-Miller, J.(2002). Acne vulgaris: a disease of western civilization.Arch Dermatol.138; 1584-1590.doi:10.1001/archderm.138.12.1584
  • Danby, F.W. (2010). Nutrıtıon and acne. Clinic Dermatology, 28: 598-604.
  • Danby, W. (2013). Turning acne on/off via mTORC1. Exp Dermatol, 22: 505-506.
  • Di Landro, A., Cazzaniga, S., Parazzini, F., Ingordo, V., Cusano, F., Atzori, L. ve diğerleri (2012).Family history, body mass index, selected dietary factors, menstrual history, and risk of moderate to severe acne in adolescents and young adults. J Am Acad Dermatol, 67(6): 1129-1135.
  • Dreno, B. (2004). Acne: physical treatment. Clin dermatol, 22: 429- 433.
  • Dreno, B., Moyse, D., Alirezai, M., Amblard, P., Auffret, N., Beylot, C. ve diğerleri. (2001). Multicenter randomized comparative double blind controlled clinical trial of the safety and efficacy of zinc gluconate versus minocycline hydrochloride in the treatment of inflammatory acne vulgaris. Dermatology, 203(2): 135-140.
  • Emiroğlu, N., Cengiz, F. & Kemeriz, F. (2015). İnsülin resistance in severe acne vulgaris. Postep Derm Alergol, 32(4): 281-285.
  • El-Akawi, Z., Abdel-Latif, N. & Abdul-Razzak, K. (2006). Does the plasma level of vitamins A and E affect acne condition? Clin Exp Dermatol, 31(3): 430-4.
  • Garner, S.E. (2003). Evidence-based Dermatology. İçinde Williams H, Bigby M, Diepgen T, Herxheimer A, Naldi L, Rzany B (Eds.), Acne Vulgaris (pp. 87-115.). London: BMJ Publishing Group,
  • Gollnick, H. P.M., Zouboulis, C. C., Akamatsu, H., Kurokawa, I. & Schulte, A. (1991), Pathogenesis and Pathogenesis Related Treatment of Acne. The Journal of Dermatology, 18(9): 489–499. doi:10.1111/j.1346-8138.1991.tb03122.
  • Goulden, V., Stables, G.I. & Cunliffe, W.J. (1999). Prevalence of facial acne in adults. J Am Acad Dermatol, 41(4): 577-580.
  • Im, M., Kim, S.Y., Sohn, K.C., Choi, D.K., Lee, Y., Seo, Y.J. ve diğerleri. (2012). Epigallocatechin-3-gallate suppresses IGF-I-induced lipogenesis and cytokine expression in SZ95 sebocytes. J Invest Dermatol, 132(12): 2700–2708.
  • James, M., Gibson, R.A.& Cleland, L.G. (2000). Dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids and inflammatory mediator production. Am JClin Nutr,71 : 43–348.
  • Jappe, U. (2003). Pathological Mechanism of Acne with Special Emphasis on Propionibacterium acnes and Related Therapy. Acta Derm Venereol , 83(4): 241-248.
  • Jarrousse,V., Castex-Rizzi, N., Khammari, A., Charveron, M. & Dreno, B. (2007 ). Zinc salts inhibit in vitro Toll-like receptor 2 surface expression by keratinocytes. European Journal of Dermatology, 17(6): 492–496. doı:10.1684/ejd.2007.0263.
  • Jung, J.Y., Yoon, M.Y., Min, S., Hong, J.S., Choi, Y.S. & Suh, D.H. (2010). The influence of dietary patterns on acne vulgaris in Koreans. Eur J Dermatol, 20(6): 1-5.
  • Jung, M.K., Ha, S., Son, J.A., Song, J.H., Houh, Y., Cho, E., ve diğerleri. (2012). Polyphenon-60 displays a therapeutic effect on acne by suppression of TLR2 and IL-8 expression via down-regulating the ERK1/2 pathway. Arch Dermatol Res, 304(8): 655–663.
  • Kaaks, R., Bellati, C., Venturelli, E., Rinaldi, S., Secreto, G., Biessy, C. ve diğerleri. (2003).Effects of dietary intervention on IGF-1 and IGF-binding proteins, and related alterations in sex steroid metabolism: the Diet and Androgens (DIANA) Randomised Trial. Eur J Clin Nutr, 57(9): 1079–1088.
  • Kim, J., Ko, Y., Park, Y., Kim, N., Ha, W. & Cho, Y. (2010). Dietary effect of lactoferrin- enriched fermented milk on skin surface lipid and clinical improvement of acne vulgaris. Nutrıtıon journal, 26: 902-909.
  • LaRosa, C.L., Quach, K.A., Koons, K., Kunsalman, A.R., Zhu, J., Thiboutot, D.M. ve diğerleri (2016) . Consumption of dairy in teenagers with and without acne. J Am Acad Dermatol, 75(2): 318-322.
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There are 66 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Begümhan Ömeroğlu Yel This is me

Fatma Esra Güneş

Publication Date April 27, 2018
Submission Date September 11, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 5 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Ömeroğlu Yel, B., & Güneş, F. E. (2018). Akne Vulgaris ile Beslenme İlişkisi. Hacettepe University Faculty of Health Sciences Journal, 5(1), 46-59. https://doi.org/10.21020/husbfd.337532

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