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Year 2020, Volume: 29 Issue: 1, 148 - 160, 30.06.2020

Abstract

References

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  • IUCN., “IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Second edition” Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN, (2012). iv+32pp http://s3.amazonaws.com/iucnredlist-newcms/staging/public/attachments/3097/redlist_cats_crit_en.pdf
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REASSESSMENT OF IUCN THREAT CATEGORY FOR LOCAL ENDEMIC CAMPANULA DAMBOLDTIANA FROM ANKARA, TURKEY

Year 2020, Volume: 29 Issue: 1, 148 - 160, 30.06.2020

Abstract

In this study, threat category of local endemic plant species Campanula damboldtiana was reassessed according to IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. C. damboldtiana prefers special habitat type with marly-gypsaceous soils. The assessment based on new field data such as current population size, distribution areas and the main threats to this taxon. Field studies were carried out during the vegetation periods between 2017 and 2018. In addition to those parameters, soil samples were taken from each location and physical and chemical analyses were performed including pH, EC, gypsum, texture, CaCO3 parameters. Also, bioclimatic interpretations were made with the climatic data of the locations. With a recently discovered population, C. damboldtiana has three populations known from Ankara. The estimated total number of mature individuals was 8982. The area of occupancy and the extent of occurrence were calculated as 16 km2 and 16 km2, respectively. Considering our findings of C. damboldtiana, the IUCN threat category was reassessed as Critically Endangered (CR) as indicated in Red Data Book of Turkish Plants.

References

  • CBD, UN Convention on Biological Diversity Fifth National Report, 2014, Republic of TURKEY Ministry of Forestry and Water Affairs, 2014. https://www.cbd.int/doc/world/tr/tr-nr-05-en.pdf.
  • Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M., Babaç, M.T. (edlr.), Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler), Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını. İstanbul. 2012.
  • Primack, B.R., Essentials of Conservation Biology, 5th ed., Sinauer Press 2010, Çeviri editörleri: Dönmez, A.A. ve Dönmez, E.O. Koruma Biyolojisi, 5.baskı, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Yayınları, 2012.
  • Davis, P.H., Sorger, F., A new Campanula from Anatolia, Notes RBG, 37(2) (1979), 265-266.
  • Güner, A., Özhatay, N., Ekim, T., Başer KHC (editors), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Suppl. 2), Vol. 11 (2000), Edinburgh, UK: Edinburgh University Press.
  • Bern Convention, Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats, Appendix I – Strictly Protected Flora Species, (1979) https://rm.coe.int/CoERMPublicCommonSearchServices/DisplayDCTMContent?documentId=0900001680304354 Date of Access: 09.12.2018.
  • Ekim, T., Koyuncu, M., Vural, M., Duman, H., Aytaç, Z., Adıgüzel, N., Türkiye Bitkileri Kırmızı Kitabı, 100. Yıl Üniversitesi ve Türkiye Tabiatını Koruma Derneği, Ankara, 2000.
  • IUCN., “IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Second edition” Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN, (2012). iv+32pp http://s3.amazonaws.com/iucnredlist-newcms/staging/public/attachments/3097/redlist_cats_crit_en.pdf
  • GeoCAT, Geospatial Conservation Assessment Tool, 2019. http://geocat.kew.org/editor
  • IUCN, Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, Version 14, Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee, 2019. http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf.
  • Akman, Y., İklim ve Biyoiklim (Biyoiklim Metodları ve Türkiye İklimleri), Kariyer Matbaacılık, Ankara. 1999.
  • Emberger, L., Une classification biogéographique des climats, Rec. Trav, Faculté des sciences de Montpellier Botanique, 7 (1955), 3-43.
  • Gaussen, H., Determination des climatspar la methode des courbes ambrothermiques, Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires Des Seances De L Academie Des Sciences, 240(6) (1955), 642-643.
  • Alphen, J.G., Rios Romero, F., Gypsiferous soils: Notes On Their Characteristics and Management, International Institute for Land Reclamation and Improvement, Wageningen, (1971), 44.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Structural Biology
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Gül Ayyıldız 0000-0002-1024-9964

Merve Yıldırım 0000-0001-6819-1729

Ali Murat Keser 0000-0003-2245-3978

Ahmet Emre Yaprak 0000-0001-6464-2641

Gül Nilhan Tuğ 0000-0002-2702-2387

Publication Date June 30, 2020
Acceptance Date May 18, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 29 Issue: 1

Cite

Communications Faculty of Sciences University of Ankara Series C-Biology.

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