Research Article
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The Effects of Sugar Syrup Enriched with Amino Acid Mixtures at Different Concentrations on Colony Population Dynamics and Development Characteristics of Bumble bee (Bombus terrestris)

Year 2022, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 35 - 39, 30.12.2022

Abstract

In this study, we tested the effects of amino acid-supplemented diets on colony development performances in Bombus terrestris. A total of 75 queens artificially hibernated were randomly separated into three groups. These groups were fed with different diets: normal sugar syrups and normal pollen (Control), sugar syrup which contains recommended dose (for honey bees: 10 mL/L, Sucrose syrup) of amino acid supplement and normal pollen (10 mL/L), sugar syrup which contains twice higher recommended dose of amino acid supplement and normal pollen (20 mL/L). Some developmental traits of queens and their colonies were determined. According to our findings, there were no significant differences in any of the traits of colony development except the number of total individuals among the groups (P<0.05). Results showed that feeding with an amino acid-supplemented diet is not influential on colony development traits in B. terrestris.

Supporting Institution

The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye (TUBITAK)

Thanks

This study was supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye (TUBITAK) within the scope of 2209/A.

References

  • Amin, M. R., Than, K. K., & Kwon, Y. J. (2010). Mating status of bumblebees, Bombus terrestris (Hymenoptera: Apidae) with notes on ambient temperature, age and virginity. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 45(3), 363-367. https://doi.org/10.1303/aez.2010.363
  • Baloglu, G. H., & Gurel, F. (2015). The effects of pollen protein content on colony development of the bumblebee, Bombus terrestris L. Journal of Apicultural Science, 59(1), 83-88. https://doi.org/10.1515/jas-2015-0009
  • Beekman, M., & van Stratum, P. (2000). Does the diapause experience of bumblebee queens Bombus terrestris affect colony characteristics? Ecological Entomology, 25(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365- 2311.2000.00235.x
  • Brodschneider, R., & Crailsheim, K. (2010). Nutrition and health in honey bees. Apidologie, 41(3), 278-294. https://doi.org/10.1051/apido/2010012 Cnaani, J., Robinson, G. E., & Hefetz, A. (2000). The critical period for caste determination in Bombus terrestris and its juvenile hormone correlates. Journal of Comparative Physiology A, 186(11), 1089-1094. https://doi.org/10.1007/s003590000163
  • Duchateau, M. J., & Velthuis, H. H. W. (1988). Development and reproductive strategies in Bombus terrestris colonies. Behaviour, 107(3-4), 186-207. https://doi.org/10.1163/156853988X00340
  • Duchateau, M. J., Velthuis, H. H., & Boomsma, J. J. (2004). Sex ratio variation in the bumblebee Bombus terrestris. Behavioral Ecology, 15(1), 71-82. https://doi.org/10.1093/beheco/arg087
  • Gosterit, A., Galic, A., & Gurel, F. (2009). The effect of queen removal on sexual production in the bumble bee, Bombus terrestris (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Turkish Journal of Zoology, 33(4), 403-407. https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-0807-34
  • Gosterit, A. (2011). Effect of different reproductive strategies on colony development characteristics in Bombus terrestris L. Journal of Apicultural Science, 55(2), 45-51.
  • Gosterit, A. (2016). Adverse effects of inbreeding on colony foundation success in bumblebees, Bombus terrestris (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Applied Entomology and Zoology, 51(4), 521-526. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13355-016-0427-2
  • Gosterit, A., & Baskar, V. C. (2016). Impacts of commercialization on the developmental characteristics of native Bombus terrestris (L.) colonies. Insectes Sociaux, 4(63), 609-614. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00040-016-0507-x
  • Gosterit, A., & Gurel, F. (2016). Male remating and its influences on queen colony foundation success in the bumblebee, Bombus terrestris. Apidologie, 47(6), 828- 834. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13592-016-0438-6
  • Gosterit, A., & Cicek, G. O. (2017). Effects of vitamin additive diets on colony foundation success in bumblebee, Bombus terrestris. Scientific Papers. Series D. Animal Science, 60, 240-243.
  • Gurel, F., Gosterit, A., & Eren, O. (2008). Life-cycle and foraging patterns of native Bombus terrestris (L.) (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Mediterranean region. Insectes Sociaux, 55(2), 123-128. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00040-008- 0984-7
  • Heinrich, B. (1979). Bumblebee economics Harvard University Press. Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
  • Herbert JR, E. W., & Shimanuki, H. (1978). Effect of fat soluble vitamins on the brood rearing capabilities of honey bees fed a synthetic diet. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 71(5), 689-691. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/71.5.689
  • Holland, J. G., Guidat, F. S., & Bourke, A. F. (2013). Queen control of a key life-history event in a eusocial insect. Biology Letters, 9(3), 20130056. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2013.0056
  • Kumova U., 2000. Feeding effection on colony development and honey production of honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) colonies, Journal of Animal Production, 41, 55-64.
  • Plowright, C. M. S., & Plowright, R. C. (1999). Resource management in bumble bee colonies. Insect population growth and the environment. Research Signpost, Trivandrum, India, 21-28.
  • Plowright, R. C., & Pendrel, B. A. (1977). Larval growth in bumble bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 109(7), 967-973. https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent109967-7
  • Ribeiro, M. F., Duchateau, M. J., & Velthuis, H. H. W. (1996). Comparison of the effects of two kinds of commercially available pollen on colony development and queen production in the bumble bee Bombus terrestris L. (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Apidologie, 27(3), 133-144. https://doi.org/10.1051/apido:19960302
  • Schmid‐Hempel, R., & Schmid‐Hempel, P. (1998). Colony performance and immunocompetence of a social insect, Bombus terrestris, in poor and variable environments. Functional Ecology, 12(1), 22-30. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2435.1998.00153.x Sutcliffe, G. H., & Plowright, R. C. (1990). The effects of pollen availability on development time in the bumble bee Bombus terricola K. (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 68(6), 1120-1123. https://doi.org/10.1139/z90-166
  • Velthuis, H. H., & van Doorn, A. (2006). A century of advances in bumblebee domestication and the economic and environmental aspects of its commercialization for pollination. Apidologie, 37(4), 421-451. https://doi.org/10.1051/apido:2006019
Year 2022, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 35 - 39, 30.12.2022

Abstract

References

  • Amin, M. R., Than, K. K., & Kwon, Y. J. (2010). Mating status of bumblebees, Bombus terrestris (Hymenoptera: Apidae) with notes on ambient temperature, age and virginity. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 45(3), 363-367. https://doi.org/10.1303/aez.2010.363
  • Baloglu, G. H., & Gurel, F. (2015). The effects of pollen protein content on colony development of the bumblebee, Bombus terrestris L. Journal of Apicultural Science, 59(1), 83-88. https://doi.org/10.1515/jas-2015-0009
  • Beekman, M., & van Stratum, P. (2000). Does the diapause experience of bumblebee queens Bombus terrestris affect colony characteristics? Ecological Entomology, 25(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365- 2311.2000.00235.x
  • Brodschneider, R., & Crailsheim, K. (2010). Nutrition and health in honey bees. Apidologie, 41(3), 278-294. https://doi.org/10.1051/apido/2010012 Cnaani, J., Robinson, G. E., & Hefetz, A. (2000). The critical period for caste determination in Bombus terrestris and its juvenile hormone correlates. Journal of Comparative Physiology A, 186(11), 1089-1094. https://doi.org/10.1007/s003590000163
  • Duchateau, M. J., & Velthuis, H. H. W. (1988). Development and reproductive strategies in Bombus terrestris colonies. Behaviour, 107(3-4), 186-207. https://doi.org/10.1163/156853988X00340
  • Duchateau, M. J., Velthuis, H. H., & Boomsma, J. J. (2004). Sex ratio variation in the bumblebee Bombus terrestris. Behavioral Ecology, 15(1), 71-82. https://doi.org/10.1093/beheco/arg087
  • Gosterit, A., Galic, A., & Gurel, F. (2009). The effect of queen removal on sexual production in the bumble bee, Bombus terrestris (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Turkish Journal of Zoology, 33(4), 403-407. https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-0807-34
  • Gosterit, A. (2011). Effect of different reproductive strategies on colony development characteristics in Bombus terrestris L. Journal of Apicultural Science, 55(2), 45-51.
  • Gosterit, A. (2016). Adverse effects of inbreeding on colony foundation success in bumblebees, Bombus terrestris (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Applied Entomology and Zoology, 51(4), 521-526. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13355-016-0427-2
  • Gosterit, A., & Baskar, V. C. (2016). Impacts of commercialization on the developmental characteristics of native Bombus terrestris (L.) colonies. Insectes Sociaux, 4(63), 609-614. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00040-016-0507-x
  • Gosterit, A., & Gurel, F. (2016). Male remating and its influences on queen colony foundation success in the bumblebee, Bombus terrestris. Apidologie, 47(6), 828- 834. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13592-016-0438-6
  • Gosterit, A., & Cicek, G. O. (2017). Effects of vitamin additive diets on colony foundation success in bumblebee, Bombus terrestris. Scientific Papers. Series D. Animal Science, 60, 240-243.
  • Gurel, F., Gosterit, A., & Eren, O. (2008). Life-cycle and foraging patterns of native Bombus terrestris (L.) (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Mediterranean region. Insectes Sociaux, 55(2), 123-128. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00040-008- 0984-7
  • Heinrich, B. (1979). Bumblebee economics Harvard University Press. Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
  • Herbert JR, E. W., & Shimanuki, H. (1978). Effect of fat soluble vitamins on the brood rearing capabilities of honey bees fed a synthetic diet. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 71(5), 689-691. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/71.5.689
  • Holland, J. G., Guidat, F. S., & Bourke, A. F. (2013). Queen control of a key life-history event in a eusocial insect. Biology Letters, 9(3), 20130056. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2013.0056
  • Kumova U., 2000. Feeding effection on colony development and honey production of honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) colonies, Journal of Animal Production, 41, 55-64.
  • Plowright, C. M. S., & Plowright, R. C. (1999). Resource management in bumble bee colonies. Insect population growth and the environment. Research Signpost, Trivandrum, India, 21-28.
  • Plowright, R. C., & Pendrel, B. A. (1977). Larval growth in bumble bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 109(7), 967-973. https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent109967-7
  • Ribeiro, M. F., Duchateau, M. J., & Velthuis, H. H. W. (1996). Comparison of the effects of two kinds of commercially available pollen on colony development and queen production in the bumble bee Bombus terrestris L. (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Apidologie, 27(3), 133-144. https://doi.org/10.1051/apido:19960302
  • Schmid‐Hempel, R., & Schmid‐Hempel, P. (1998). Colony performance and immunocompetence of a social insect, Bombus terrestris, in poor and variable environments. Functional Ecology, 12(1), 22-30. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2435.1998.00153.x Sutcliffe, G. H., & Plowright, R. C. (1990). The effects of pollen availability on development time in the bumble bee Bombus terricola K. (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 68(6), 1120-1123. https://doi.org/10.1139/z90-166
  • Velthuis, H. H., & van Doorn, A. (2006). A century of advances in bumblebee domestication and the economic and environmental aspects of its commercialization for pollination. Apidologie, 37(4), 421-451. https://doi.org/10.1051/apido:2006019
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Agricultural, Veterinary and Food Sciences, Veterinary Surgery
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Selcan Timuroğlu 0000-0002-7258-4143

İsmail Yaşhan Buluş 0000-0003-4418-588X

Ayhan Gösterit 0000-0001-9686-7992

Publication Date December 30, 2022
Submission Date October 7, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 14 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Timuroğlu, S., Buluş, İ. Y., & Gösterit, A. (2022). The Effects of Sugar Syrup Enriched with Amino Acid Mixtures at Different Concentrations on Colony Population Dynamics and Development Characteristics of Bumble bee (Bombus terrestris). Bee Studies, 14(2), 35-39.