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Struvit ve Bazı Ticari Gübrelerin Marulun Büyümesi Üzerindeki Etkinliklerinin Karşılaştırılması

Year 2023, Volume: 52 Issue: 2, 95 - 102, 24.11.2023

İbrahim Erdal Rahma Mejri Cennet Yaylacı Şevkiye Armağan Türkan

https://doi.org/10.53471/bahce.1316809

Abstract

This paper aimed to examine the effectiveness of struvites obtained from NH4 recovery from biogas liquid fermented products as fertilizers. For this, the effectiveness of two type of struvite (STR1 and STR2) on lettuce grown in acid and calcareous soils was compared with widely used commercial fertilizers, namely diammonium phosphate (DAP), monoammonium phosphate (MAP), triple superphosphate (TSP), and 20-20-20. Therefore, 200 mgkg-1 phosphorus equivalent amount of each material was mixed with the soil. The study was performed as a pot experiment under greenhouse conditions. The experiment was arranged with three replications according to a completely randomized design, and each soil was evaluated individually. The results indicated that the treatments significantly affected the growth parameters and leaf SPAD values for each soil. In both soils, the highest plant fresh weight values obtained from STR1 and STR2 applications despite being in the same statistical group as DAP and 20-20-20 fertilizers in terms of their effectiveness. At the same time, it was observed that struvite applications in soils were either more effective or comparable to other chemical fertilizers in terms of other parameters. Overall, it can be concluded that both struvites are superior or comparable to other chemical fertilizers in the examined parameters.

Keywords

Chemical fertilizers fertilizer efficiency lettuce struvite yield parameters

References

  • Min, K.J., Kim, D., Lee, J., Lee, K., Park, K.Y. 2019. Characteristics of vegetable crop cultivation and nutrient releasing with struvite as a slow-release fertilizer. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 26:34332-34344.
  • Vasa, T.N., Chacko, S.P. 2021. Recovery of struvite from wastewaters as an eco-friendly fertilizer: Review of the art and perspective for a sustainable agriculture practice in India. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 48:101573.
  • Carreras-Sempere, M., Biel, C., Viñas, M., Guivernau, M., Caceres, R. 2022. The use of recovered struvite and ammonium nitrate in fertigation in a horticultural rotation: agronomic and microbiological assessment. Environmental Technology, pp:1-17.
  • Latifian, M., Liu, J., Mattiasson, B. 2012. Struvite‐based fertilizer and its physical and chemical properties. Environmental Technology (https://doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2012.676073) 33(24):2691-2697.
  • Rahman, M.M., Salleh, M.A.M., Rashid, U., Ahsan, A., Hossain, M.M., Ra, C.S. 2014. Production of slow release crystal fertilizer from wastewaters through struvite crystallization-A review. Arabian Journal of Chemistry 7(1):139-155.
  • Taddeo, R., Honkanen, M., Kolppo, K., Lepistö, R. 2018. Nutrient management via struvite precipitation and recovery from various agro-industrial wastewaters: Process feasibility and struvite quality. Journal of Environmental Management 212:433-439.
  • Nageshwari, K., Senthamizhan, V., Balasubramanian, P. 2022. Sustaining struvite production from wastewater through machine learning based modelling and process validation. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 53:102608.
  • Liu, Y., Kumar, S., Kwag, J. H., Ra, C. 2013. Magnesium ammonium phosphate formation, recovery and its application as valuable resources: A review. Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology (https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.3936) 88(2):181-189.
  • Hilt, K., Harrison, J., Bowers, K., Stevens, R., Bary, A., Harrison, K. 2016. Agronomic response of crops fertilized with struvite derived from dairy manure. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 227:1-13 (https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-016-3093-7).
  • Wen, G., Huang, L., Zhang, X., Hu, Z. 2019. Uptake of nutrients and heavy metals in struvite recovered from a mixed wastewater of human urine and municipal sewage by two vegetables in calcareous soil. Environmental Technology and Innovation, 15:100384.
  • Valle, S.F., Giroto, A.S., Dombinov, V., Robles-Aguilar, A.A., Jablonowski, N.D., Ribeiro, C. 2022. Struvite-based composites for slow-release fertilization: a case study in sand. Scientific Reports, 12(1):1-14.
  • Uysal, A., Demir, S., Sayilgan, E., Eraslan, F., Kucukyumuk, Z. 2014. Optimization of struvite fertilizer formation from baker’s yeast wastewater: growth and nutrition of maize and tomato plants. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 21:3264-3274.
  • Bastida, F., Jehmlich, N., Martínez-Navarro, J., Bayona, V., García, C., Moreno, J.L. 2019. The effects of struvite and sewage sludge on plant yield and the microbial community of a semiarid Mediterranean soil. Geoderma, 337:1051-1057.
  • Kacar, B., Kutuk C. 2010. Fertilizer Analysis. Nobel Academy Press, Ankara. 372p.
  • Bouyoucos, G.L. 1951. A Recalibration of the hydrometer for making mechanical analysis of soil. Agronomy Journal 43(9):434-438. (https:// doi.org/10.2134/agronj1951.00021962004300090005x).
  • Allison, L.E., Moodie, C.D. 1965. Carbonate. Methods of Soil Analysis: Part 2 Chemical and Microbiological Properties, 9:1379-1396.
  • Walkley, A., Black, I.A. 1965. An Examination of the Method for Determining Soil Organic Matter and Proposed Modification of the Acid Titration Method. Journal of Soil Science, 37:29-38.
  • Olsen, S.R. 1954. Estimation of available phosphorus in soils by extraction with sodium bicarbonate. Circ. U.S. Dep. Agric., pp:939.
  • Bray, R.H., Kurtz, L.T. 1945. Determination of total, organic, and available forms of phosphorus in soils. Soil Science, 59(1):39-46.
  • Jackson, M.L. 1967. Soil chemical analysis. Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 498p.
  • Lindsay, W.L., Norvell, W. 1978. Development of a DTPA soil test for zinc, iron, manganese, and copper. Soil Science Society of American Journal (https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1978.03615995004200030009x) 42(3):421-428.
  • Watson, C., Clemens, J., Wichern, F. 2019. Plant availability of magnesium and phosphorus from struvite with concurrent nitrification inhibitor application. Soil Use and Management 35(4):675-682.
  • Yetilmezsoy, K., Kocak, E., Akbin, H.M., Özçimen, D. 2020. Utilization of struvite recovered from high-strength ammonium-containing simulated wastewater as slow-release fertilizer and fire-retardant barrier. Environmental Technology, 41(2):153-170.
  • Siciliano, A. 2016. Assessment of fertilizer potential of the struvite produced from the treatment of methanogenic landfill leachate using low-cost reagents. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 23:5949-5959.
  • Ackerman, J.N., Zvomuya, F., Cicek, N., Flaten, D. 2013. Evaluation of manure-derived struvite as a phosphorus source for canola. Can. J. Plant Sci. 93:419-424.
  • Cabeza, R., Steingrobe, B., Römer, W., Claassen, N. 2011. Effectiveness of recycled P products as P fertilizers, as evaluated in pot experiments. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 91:173-184.
  • Talboys, P.J., Heppell, J., Roose, T., Healey, J.R., Jones, D.L., Withers, P.J. 2016. Struvite: a slow-release fertilizer for sustainable phosphorus management? Plant and Soil 401:109-123 (https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-015-2747-3).
  • Ahmed, N., Shim, S., Won, S., Ra, C. 2018. Struvite recovered from various types of wastewaters: Characteristics, soil leaching behaviour and plant growth. Land Degradation and Development 29(9):2864-2879.
  • Vysotskaya, L., Akhiyarova, G., Feoktistova, A., Akhtyamova, Z., Korobova, A., Ivanov, I., Kudoyarova, G. 2020. Effects of phosphate shortage on root growth and hormone content of barley depend on capacity of the roots to accumulate ABA. Plants 9(12):1722.
  • Marschner, H. (Ed.) 2011. Marschner’s Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants. Academic press.
  • Kacar, B., Katkat, V.A. 2010. Bitki Besleme. Nobel Yayın No:849. Fen Bilimleri, 30(5).
  • Erdal, I. 2023. Bitki Besleme, Makro Elementler. Hasad Yayıncılık.
  • Plaza, C., Sanz, R., Clemente, C., Fernández, J. M., González, R., Polo, A., Colmenarejo, M.F. 2007. Greenhouse evaluation of struvite and sludges from municipal wastewater treatment works as phosphorus sources for plants. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 55(20):8206-8212 (https://doi.org/10.1021/jf071563y).
  • González-Ponce, R., López-de-Sá, E.G., Plaza, C. 2009. Lettuce response to phosphorus fertilization with struvite recovered from municipal wastewater. HortScience 44(2):426-430.
  • Jama-Rodzeńska, A., Chohura, P., Gałka, B., Szuba-Trznadel, A., Falkiewicz, A., Białkowska, M. 2022. Effect of different doses of phosgreen fertilization on chlorophyll, K, and Ca content in Butterhead Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) grown in peat substrate. Agriculture 12(6):788.

Comparison of the Effectiveness of Struvite and Some Commercial Fertilizers on the Growth of Lettuce

Year 2023, Volume: 52 Issue: 2, 95 - 102, 24.11.2023

İbrahim Erdal Rahma Mejri Cennet Yaylacı Şevkiye Armağan Türkan

https://doi.org/10.53471/bahce.1316809

Abstract

This paper aimed to examine the effectiveness of struvites obtained from NH4 recovery from biogas liquid fermented products as fertilizers. For this, the effectiveness of two type of struvite (STR1 and STR2) on lettuce grown in acid and calcareous soils was compared with widely used commercial fertilizers, namely diammonium phosphate (DAP), monoammonium phosphate (MAP), triple superphosphate (TSP), and 20-20-20. Therefore, 200 mgkg-1 phosphorus equivalent amount of each material was mixed with the soil. The study was performed as a pot experiment under greenhouse conditions. The experiment was arranged with three replications according to a completely randomized design, and each soil was evaluated individually. The results indicated that the treatments significantly affected the growth parameters and leaf SPAD values for each soil. In both soils, the highest plant fresh weight values obtained from STR1 and STR2 applications despite being in the same statistical group as DAP and 20-20-20 fertilizers in terms of their effectiveness. At the same time, it was observed that struvite applications in soils were either more effective or comparable to other chemical fertilizers in terms of other parameters. Overall, it can be concluded that both struvites are superior or comparable to other chemical fertilizers in the examined parameters.

Keywords

Chemical fertilizers fertilizer efficiency lettuce struvite yield parameters

References

  • Min, K.J., Kim, D., Lee, J., Lee, K., Park, K.Y. 2019. Characteristics of vegetable crop cultivation and nutrient releasing with struvite as a slow-release fertilizer. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 26:34332-34344.
  • Vasa, T.N., Chacko, S.P. 2021. Recovery of struvite from wastewaters as an eco-friendly fertilizer: Review of the art and perspective for a sustainable agriculture practice in India. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 48:101573.
  • Carreras-Sempere, M., Biel, C., Viñas, M., Guivernau, M., Caceres, R. 2022. The use of recovered struvite and ammonium nitrate in fertigation in a horticultural rotation: agronomic and microbiological assessment. Environmental Technology, pp:1-17.
  • Latifian, M., Liu, J., Mattiasson, B. 2012. Struvite‐based fertilizer and its physical and chemical properties. Environmental Technology (https://doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2012.676073) 33(24):2691-2697.
  • Rahman, M.M., Salleh, M.A.M., Rashid, U., Ahsan, A., Hossain, M.M., Ra, C.S. 2014. Production of slow release crystal fertilizer from wastewaters through struvite crystallization-A review. Arabian Journal of Chemistry 7(1):139-155.
  • Taddeo, R., Honkanen, M., Kolppo, K., Lepistö, R. 2018. Nutrient management via struvite precipitation and recovery from various agro-industrial wastewaters: Process feasibility and struvite quality. Journal of Environmental Management 212:433-439.
  • Nageshwari, K., Senthamizhan, V., Balasubramanian, P. 2022. Sustaining struvite production from wastewater through machine learning based modelling and process validation. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 53:102608.
  • Liu, Y., Kumar, S., Kwag, J. H., Ra, C. 2013. Magnesium ammonium phosphate formation, recovery and its application as valuable resources: A review. Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology (https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.3936) 88(2):181-189.
  • Hilt, K., Harrison, J., Bowers, K., Stevens, R., Bary, A., Harrison, K. 2016. Agronomic response of crops fertilized with struvite derived from dairy manure. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 227:1-13 (https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-016-3093-7).
  • Wen, G., Huang, L., Zhang, X., Hu, Z. 2019. Uptake of nutrients and heavy metals in struvite recovered from a mixed wastewater of human urine and municipal sewage by two vegetables in calcareous soil. Environmental Technology and Innovation, 15:100384.
  • Valle, S.F., Giroto, A.S., Dombinov, V., Robles-Aguilar, A.A., Jablonowski, N.D., Ribeiro, C. 2022. Struvite-based composites for slow-release fertilization: a case study in sand. Scientific Reports, 12(1):1-14.
  • Uysal, A., Demir, S., Sayilgan, E., Eraslan, F., Kucukyumuk, Z. 2014. Optimization of struvite fertilizer formation from baker’s yeast wastewater: growth and nutrition of maize and tomato plants. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 21:3264-3274.
  • Bastida, F., Jehmlich, N., Martínez-Navarro, J., Bayona, V., García, C., Moreno, J.L. 2019. The effects of struvite and sewage sludge on plant yield and the microbial community of a semiarid Mediterranean soil. Geoderma, 337:1051-1057.
  • Kacar, B., Kutuk C. 2010. Fertilizer Analysis. Nobel Academy Press, Ankara. 372p.
  • Bouyoucos, G.L. 1951. A Recalibration of the hydrometer for making mechanical analysis of soil. Agronomy Journal 43(9):434-438. (https:// doi.org/10.2134/agronj1951.00021962004300090005x).
  • Allison, L.E., Moodie, C.D. 1965. Carbonate. Methods of Soil Analysis: Part 2 Chemical and Microbiological Properties, 9:1379-1396.
  • Walkley, A., Black, I.A. 1965. An Examination of the Method for Determining Soil Organic Matter and Proposed Modification of the Acid Titration Method. Journal of Soil Science, 37:29-38.
  • Olsen, S.R. 1954. Estimation of available phosphorus in soils by extraction with sodium bicarbonate. Circ. U.S. Dep. Agric., pp:939.
  • Bray, R.H., Kurtz, L.T. 1945. Determination of total, organic, and available forms of phosphorus in soils. Soil Science, 59(1):39-46.
  • Jackson, M.L. 1967. Soil chemical analysis. Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 498p.
  • Lindsay, W.L., Norvell, W. 1978. Development of a DTPA soil test for zinc, iron, manganese, and copper. Soil Science Society of American Journal (https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1978.03615995004200030009x) 42(3):421-428.
  • Watson, C., Clemens, J., Wichern, F. 2019. Plant availability of magnesium and phosphorus from struvite with concurrent nitrification inhibitor application. Soil Use and Management 35(4):675-682.
  • Yetilmezsoy, K., Kocak, E., Akbin, H.M., Özçimen, D. 2020. Utilization of struvite recovered from high-strength ammonium-containing simulated wastewater as slow-release fertilizer and fire-retardant barrier. Environmental Technology, 41(2):153-170.
  • Siciliano, A. 2016. Assessment of fertilizer potential of the struvite produced from the treatment of methanogenic landfill leachate using low-cost reagents. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 23:5949-5959.
  • Ackerman, J.N., Zvomuya, F., Cicek, N., Flaten, D. 2013. Evaluation of manure-derived struvite as a phosphorus source for canola. Can. J. Plant Sci. 93:419-424.
  • Cabeza, R., Steingrobe, B., Römer, W., Claassen, N. 2011. Effectiveness of recycled P products as P fertilizers, as evaluated in pot experiments. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 91:173-184.
  • Talboys, P.J., Heppell, J., Roose, T., Healey, J.R., Jones, D.L., Withers, P.J. 2016. Struvite: a slow-release fertilizer for sustainable phosphorus management? Plant and Soil 401:109-123 (https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-015-2747-3).
  • Ahmed, N., Shim, S., Won, S., Ra, C. 2018. Struvite recovered from various types of wastewaters: Characteristics, soil leaching behaviour and plant growth. Land Degradation and Development 29(9):2864-2879.
  • Vysotskaya, L., Akhiyarova, G., Feoktistova, A., Akhtyamova, Z., Korobova, A., Ivanov, I., Kudoyarova, G. 2020. Effects of phosphate shortage on root growth and hormone content of barley depend on capacity of the roots to accumulate ABA. Plants 9(12):1722.
  • Marschner, H. (Ed.) 2011. Marschner’s Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants. Academic press.
  • Kacar, B., Katkat, V.A. 2010. Bitki Besleme. Nobel Yayın No:849. Fen Bilimleri, 30(5).
  • Erdal, I. 2023. Bitki Besleme, Makro Elementler. Hasad Yayıncılık.
  • Plaza, C., Sanz, R., Clemente, C., Fernández, J. M., González, R., Polo, A., Colmenarejo, M.F. 2007. Greenhouse evaluation of struvite and sludges from municipal wastewater treatment works as phosphorus sources for plants. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 55(20):8206-8212 (https://doi.org/10.1021/jf071563y).
  • González-Ponce, R., López-de-Sá, E.G., Plaza, C. 2009. Lettuce response to phosphorus fertilization with struvite recovered from municipal wastewater. HortScience 44(2):426-430.
  • Jama-Rodzeńska, A., Chohura, P., Gałka, B., Szuba-Trznadel, A., Falkiewicz, A., Białkowska, M. 2022. Effect of different doses of phosgreen fertilization on chlorophyll, K, and Ca content in Butterhead Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) grown in peat substrate. Agriculture 12(6):788.
There are 35 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Soil Sciences and Ecology
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

İbrahim Erdal 0000-0001-8177-948X

Rahma Mejri 0009-0006-9723-7734

Cennet Yaylacı 0000-0002-0212-917X

Şevkiye Armağan Türkan 0000-0003-0262-8873

Publication Date November 24, 2023
Submission Date June 19, 2023
Acceptance Date September 25, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 52 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Erdal, İ., Mejri, R., Yaylacı, C., Türkan, Ş. A. (2023). Comparison of the Effectiveness of Struvite and Some Commercial Fertilizers on the Growth of Lettuce. Bahçe, 52(2), 95-102. https://doi.org/10.53471/bahce.1316809
AMA Erdal İ, Mejri R, Yaylacı C, Türkan ŞA. Comparison of the Effectiveness of Struvite and Some Commercial Fertilizers on the Growth of Lettuce. Bahçe. November 2023;52(2):95-102. doi:10.53471/bahce.1316809
Chicago Erdal, İbrahim, Rahma Mejri, Cennet Yaylacı, and Şevkiye Armağan Türkan. “Comparison of the Effectiveness of Struvite and Some Commercial Fertilizers on the Growth of Lettuce”. Bahçe 52, no. 2 (November 2023): 95-102. https://doi.org/10.53471/bahce.1316809.
EndNote Erdal İ, Mejri R, Yaylacı C, Türkan ŞA (November 1, 2023) Comparison of the Effectiveness of Struvite and Some Commercial Fertilizers on the Growth of Lettuce. Bahçe 52 2 95–102.
IEEE İ. Erdal, R. Mejri, C. Yaylacı, and Ş. A. Türkan, “Comparison of the Effectiveness of Struvite and Some Commercial Fertilizers on the Growth of Lettuce”, Bahçe, vol. 52, no. 2, pp. 95–102, 2023, doi: 10.53471/bahce.1316809.
ISNAD Erdal, İbrahim et al. “Comparison of the Effectiveness of Struvite and Some Commercial Fertilizers on the Growth of Lettuce”. Bahçe 52/2 (November 2023), 95-102. https://doi.org/10.53471/bahce.1316809.
JAMA Erdal İ, Mejri R, Yaylacı C, Türkan ŞA. Comparison of the Effectiveness of Struvite and Some Commercial Fertilizers on the Growth of Lettuce. Bahçe. 2023;52:95–102.
MLA Erdal, İbrahim et al. “Comparison of the Effectiveness of Struvite and Some Commercial Fertilizers on the Growth of Lettuce”. Bahçe, vol. 52, no. 2, 2023, pp. 95-102, doi:10.53471/bahce.1316809.
Vancouver Erdal İ, Mejri R, Yaylacı C, Türkan ŞA. Comparison of the Effectiveness of Struvite and Some Commercial Fertilizers on the Growth of Lettuce. Bahçe. 2023;52(2):95-102.
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