Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELLA TURCICA BRIDGING AND MAXILLARY IMPACTED CANINES AND MAXILLARY PARAMETERS

Year 2021, Volume: 31 Issue: 4, 515 - 521, 14.10.2021

Ahmet Karaman Sanaz Sadry

https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.992329

Abstract

Aim: To evaluate the relationship between the cases of normal sella turcica, partial and total sella turcica bridging (STB) and unilaterally and bilaterally impacted canines and maxillary parameters.
Material and Methods: The sample of the study was divided into three groups according to the calcification status of the sella turcica. A total of 260 patients (80 normal sella turcica,102 partial bridging and 78 total bridging cases) were included in the study. Maxillary cephalometric measurements were performed. The results were evaluated on the significance level of p<0.05.
Results: There was no significant relationship between sex and impacted canine teeth and the STB groups. The relationship between the STB groups and impacted canines was also not significant. There were no significant differences based on age and effective midface length (Co-A) among the impacted canine groups, while these groups had significantly different values of maxillary base length (ANS-PNS), the angle of the maxillary plane (PP/SN) and middle third facial height (N-ANS). A statistically significant relationship was found between the STB groups and the variables of Co-A, ANS-PNS, PP /SN and N-ANS.
Conclusions: The Co-A, ANS-PNS, PP/SN and N-ANS cephalometric measurements were found to be higher in partial STB. Furthermore, the mean ANS-PNS, PP/SN and N-ANS values of the unilaterally impacted canine teeth were higher than those of the bilaterally impacted canine teeth. The relationship between the STB groups and the impacted canine variables was not statistically significant.
Keywords: sella turcica, sella turcica bridging, impacted canine, maxilla

Sella Tursika Köprüsü İle Üst Gömülü Kanin Ve Maksilla Arasındaki İlişki
Amaç :Normal sella tursika, parsiyel ve tam sella tursika köprüsü (STB) ile tek taraflı ve bilateral üst gömülü kanin dişler ve maksilla arasındaki ilişkiyi değerlendirmektir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışma sella tursikanın kalsifikasyon durumuna göre üç gruba ayrılmıştır. Çalışmaya toplam 260 hasta (80 normal sella tursika, 102 parsiyel ve 78 tam köprü) dahil edilmiştir. Maksiller sefalometrik ölçümler yapılmıştır. Sonuçlar p<0.05 anlamlılık düzeyinde değerlendirilmiştir.
Bulgular: Cinsiyet ve gömük kanin dişler ile STB arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmamıştır. STB grupları ile gömük kanin diş değişkenleri arasındaki ilişki de istatistiksel olarak anlamlı değildir. Gömük kanin diş grupları maksiller palatal düzlem (ANS-PNS), maksiller düzlem açısı (PP / SN), orta yüz yüz uzunluğu (N-ANS) değişkenleri ile anlamlı ilişkili bulunmuşken, yaş ve efektif orta yüz uzunluğu (Co-A) açısından anlamlı farklılık göstermemiştir. STB grupları ile Co-A, ANS-PNS, PP / SN ve N-ANS değişkenleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılık bulunmuştur.
Sonuç: Parsiyel STB'de Co-A, ANS-PNS, PP / SN ve N-ANS sefalometrik ölçümleri daha yüksek olduğu bulunmuştur. Ayrıca, tek taraflı gömük kanin dişlerin ortalama değerleri ANS-PNS, PP / SN, N-ANS değerleri , bilateral gömük kanin dişlerinden daha fazla bulunmuştur. STB grupları ile gömük kanin diş değişkenleri arasındaki ilişki istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmamıştır.
Anahtar Sözcükler : sella tursika, sella tursika köprüsü,gömük kanin, maksilla

Keywords

sella turcica sella turcica bridging impacted canine maxilla

References

  • 1. Jones RM, Faqir A, Millett DT, Moos KF, McHugh S. Bridging and dimensions of Sella turcica in subjects treated by surgical-orthodontic means or orthodontics only. Angle Orthod. 2005;75:714–8.
  • 2. Perez IE, Chavez KA, Ponce D. Frequency of sella turcica bridge and clinoid enlargement in lateral cephalometric plain film radiography from Peruvians. Int J Morphol. 2013;31:373–7.
  • 3. Melsen B. The cranial base: the postnatal development of the cranial base studied histologically on human autopsy material. Acta Odontol Scand. 1974;32:9–126.
  • 4. Sobuti F, Dadgar S, Seifi A, Musavi SJ, Hadian H. Relationship between bridging and dimensions of sella turcica with classification of craniofacial skeleton. Pol J Radiol. 2018;83:e120–e126.
  • 5. Divya S, Urala AS, Prasad GL, Pentapati KC. Sella turcica bridging a diagnostic marker for impacted canines and supernumerary teeth. J Int Oral Health 2018;10:94-8.
  • 6. Scribante A, Sfondrini MF, Cassani M, Fraticelli D, Beccari S, Gandini P. Sella turcica bridging and dental anomalies: is there an association? Int J Paediatr Dent. 2017;27:568–73.
  • 7. Yavuz M S, Aras M H, Büyükkurt M C, Tozoglu S. Impacted Mandibular Canines J Contemp Dent Pract. 2007;8:78-85.
  • 8. Manne R, Gandikota C, Juvvadi SR, Rama HR, Anche S. Impacted canines: Etiology, diagnosis, and orthodontic management. J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2012;4(Suppl 2):S234–S238.
  • 9. Lindauer SJ, Rubenstein LK, Hang WM, Andersen WC, Isaacson RJ. Canine impaction identified early with panoramic radiographs. J Am Dent Assoc. 1992;123:91
  • 10. Leonardi R, Barbato E, Vichi M, Caltabiano M. A sella turcica bridge in subjects with dental anomalies. Eur J Orthod. 2006; 28:580–5.
  • 11. Ponglertnapakorn A., Burak, MY., and Barrios, JC. Anteroposterior and vertical maxillary changes with facial mask use in patients with unilateral cleft lip palate sequelae from General Hospital «Dr. Manuel Gea González. 2014;2:170-178.
  • 12. Athanasiou AE. Orthodontic Cephalometry. London: Mosby-Wolfe publication; 1995. Anatomy, Radiographic anatomy and Cephalometric landmarks of craniofacial skeleton, soft tissue profile, dentition, pharynx and cervical vertebrae; pp. 21–62.
  • 13. Chalipa J, Akhoundi MS, Shoshtarimoghaddam E, Nik TH, Imani M. Designing orthodontic craniofacial templates for 8-14 year-old Iranian girls based on cephalometric norms. J Dent (Tehran) 2013;10:64-73.
  • 14. Kjaer I. Orthodontics and foetal pathology: a personal view on craniofacial patterning. Eur J Orthod. 2010;32:140–7.
  • 15. Cederberg R, Benson B, Nunn M, English J. Calcification of the interclinoid and petroclinoid ligaments of sella turcica: A radiographic study of the prevalence. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2003; 6: 227-232.
  • 16. Buyuk SK, Karaman A, Yasa Y. Relationship between sella turcica bridging and cephalometric parameters in adolescents and young adults. Oral Radiol. 2019;35:245-250.
  • 17. Alkofide EA. The shape and size of the sella turcica in skeletal Class I,Class II, and Class III Saudi subjects. Eur J Orthod. 2007; 29: 457-463.
  • 18. Dixit S, Kafle D, Bornstein M, Sanjel S. Sella Turcica Bridging as a Predicator of Dentofacial Anomalies: A Cephalometric Analysis. Orthodontic Journal of Nepal.2017;7:32-36.
  • 19. Ali B, Shaikh A, Fida M.Association between sella turcica bridging and palatal canine impaction. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2014;146:437-41.
  • 20. Magat G, Ozcan Sener S. Morphometric analysis of the sella turcica inTurkish individuals with different dentofacial skeletal patterns. Folia Morphol (Warsz). 2018;77:543-550.
  • 21. Valizadeh S, Shahbeig S, Mohseni S, et al. Correlation of shape and size of sella turcica with the type of facial skeletal class in an Iranian group. Iran J Radiol 2015; 12: e16059.
  • 22. Shrestha GK, Pokharel PR, Gyawali R, Bhattarai B, Giri J. The morphology and bridging of the sella turcica in adult orthodontic patients. BMC Oral Health. 2018;18:45.
  • 23. Leonardi R, Farella M, Cobourne MT. An association between sella turcica bridging and dental transposition. Eur J Orthod. 2011; 33:461–5.
  • 24. Najim AA, Nakib LA. A cephalometric study of sella turcica size and morphology among young Iraqi normal population in comparison to patients with maxillary malposed canine.J Baghdad Coll Dent, 2011;23:53-58.
  • 25. Haji Ghadimi M, Amini F, Hamedi S, Rakhshan V. Associations among sella turcica bridging, atlas arcuate foramen (ponticulus posticus) development, atlas posterior arch deficiency, and the occurrence of palatally displaced canine impaction. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop. 2017;151: 513–520.
  • 26. Ortiz PM, Tabbaa S, Flores-Mir C, Al-Jewair T. A CBCT Investigation of the Association between Sella-Turcica Bridging and Maxillary Palatal Canine Impaction. Biomed Res Int. 2018;2018. doi:10.1155/2018/4329050
  • 27. Tepedino M, Laurenziello M, Guida L, Montaruli G, Grassia V, Chimenti C, Campanelli M, Ciavarella D. Sella turcica and craniofacial morphology in patients with palatally displaced canines: a retrospective study. Folia Morphol (Warsz). 2019 Apr 26. doi: 10.5603/FM.a2019.0050. [Epub ahead of print]

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELLA TURCICA BRIDGING AND MAXILLARY IMPACTED CANINES AND MAXILLARY PARAMETERS

Year 2021, Volume: 31 Issue: 4, 515 - 521, 14.10.2021

Ahmet Karaman Sanaz Sadry

https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.992329

Abstract

Aim: To evaluate the relationship between the cases of normal sella turcica, partial and total sella turcica bridging (STB) and unilaterally and bilaterally impacted canines and maxillary parameters.
Material and Methods: The sample of the study was divided into three groups according to the calcification status of the sella turcica. A total of 260 patients (80 normal sella turcica,102 partial bridging and 78 total bridging cases) were included in the study. Maxillary cephalometric measurements were performed. The results were evaluated on the significance level of p<0.05.
Results: There was no significant relationship between sex and impacted canine teeth and the STB groups. The relationship between the STB groups and impacted canines was also not significant. There were no significant differences based on age and effective midface length (Co-A) among the impacted canine groups, while these groups had significantly different values of maxillary base length (ANS-PNS), the angle of the maxillary plane (PP/SN) and middle third facial height (N-ANS). A statistically significant relationship was found between the STB groups and the variables of Co-A, ANS-PNS, PP /SN and N-ANS.
Conclusions: The Co-A, ANS-PNS, PP/SN and N-ANS cephalometric measurements were found to be higher in partial STB. Furthermore, the mean ANS-PNS, PP/SN and N-ANS values of the unilaterally impacted canine teeth were higher than those of the bilaterally impacted canine teeth. The relationship between the STB groups and the impacted canine variables was not statistically significant.
Keywords: sella turcica, sella turcica bridging, impacted canine, maxilla

Sella Tursika Köprüsü İle Üst Gömülü Kanin Ve Maksilla Arasındaki İlişki
Amaç :Normal sella tursika, parsiyel ve tam sella tursika köprüsü (STB) ile tek taraflı ve bilateral üst gömülü kanin dişler ve maksilla arasındaki ilişkiyi değerlendirmektir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışma sella tursikanın kalsifikasyon durumuna göre üç gruba ayrılmıştır. Çalışmaya toplam 260 hasta (80 normal sella tursika, 102 parsiyel ve 78 tam köprü) dahil edilmiştir. Maksiller sefalometrik ölçümler yapılmıştır. Sonuçlar p<0.05 anlamlılık düzeyinde değerlendirilmiştir.
Bulgular: Cinsiyet ve gömük kanin dişler ile STB arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmamıştır. STB grupları ile gömük kanin diş değişkenleri arasındaki ilişki de istatistiksel olarak anlamlı değildir. Gömük kanin diş grupları maksiller palatal düzlem (ANS-PNS), maksiller düzlem açısı (PP / SN), orta yüz yüz uzunluğu (N-ANS) değişkenleri ile anlamlı ilişkili bulunmuşken, yaş ve efektif orta yüz uzunluğu (Co-A) açısından anlamlı farklılık göstermemiştir. STB grupları ile Co-A, ANS-PNS, PP / SN ve N-ANS değişkenleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılık bulunmuştur.
Sonuç: Parsiyel STB'de Co-A, ANS-PNS, PP / SN ve N-ANS sefalometrik ölçümleri daha yüksek olduğu bulunmuştur. Ayrıca, tek taraflı gömük kanin dişlerin ortalama değerleri ANS-PNS, PP / SN, N-ANS değerleri , bilateral gömük kanin dişlerinden daha fazla bulunmuştur. STB grupları ile gömük kanin diş değişkenleri arasındaki ilişki istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmamıştır.
Anahtar Sözcükler : sella tursika, sella tursika köprüsü,gömük kanin, maksilla

Keywords

sella turcica sella turcica bridging impacted canine maxilla

References

  • 1. Jones RM, Faqir A, Millett DT, Moos KF, McHugh S. Bridging and dimensions of Sella turcica in subjects treated by surgical-orthodontic means or orthodontics only. Angle Orthod. 2005;75:714–8.
  • 2. Perez IE, Chavez KA, Ponce D. Frequency of sella turcica bridge and clinoid enlargement in lateral cephalometric plain film radiography from Peruvians. Int J Morphol. 2013;31:373–7.
  • 3. Melsen B. The cranial base: the postnatal development of the cranial base studied histologically on human autopsy material. Acta Odontol Scand. 1974;32:9–126.
  • 4. Sobuti F, Dadgar S, Seifi A, Musavi SJ, Hadian H. Relationship between bridging and dimensions of sella turcica with classification of craniofacial skeleton. Pol J Radiol. 2018;83:e120–e126.
  • 5. Divya S, Urala AS, Prasad GL, Pentapati KC. Sella turcica bridging a diagnostic marker for impacted canines and supernumerary teeth. J Int Oral Health 2018;10:94-8.
  • 6. Scribante A, Sfondrini MF, Cassani M, Fraticelli D, Beccari S, Gandini P. Sella turcica bridging and dental anomalies: is there an association? Int J Paediatr Dent. 2017;27:568–73.
  • 7. Yavuz M S, Aras M H, Büyükkurt M C, Tozoglu S. Impacted Mandibular Canines J Contemp Dent Pract. 2007;8:78-85.
  • 8. Manne R, Gandikota C, Juvvadi SR, Rama HR, Anche S. Impacted canines: Etiology, diagnosis, and orthodontic management. J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2012;4(Suppl 2):S234–S238.
  • 9. Lindauer SJ, Rubenstein LK, Hang WM, Andersen WC, Isaacson RJ. Canine impaction identified early with panoramic radiographs. J Am Dent Assoc. 1992;123:91
  • 10. Leonardi R, Barbato E, Vichi M, Caltabiano M. A sella turcica bridge in subjects with dental anomalies. Eur J Orthod. 2006; 28:580–5.
  • 11. Ponglertnapakorn A., Burak, MY., and Barrios, JC. Anteroposterior and vertical maxillary changes with facial mask use in patients with unilateral cleft lip palate sequelae from General Hospital «Dr. Manuel Gea González. 2014;2:170-178.
  • 12. Athanasiou AE. Orthodontic Cephalometry. London: Mosby-Wolfe publication; 1995. Anatomy, Radiographic anatomy and Cephalometric landmarks of craniofacial skeleton, soft tissue profile, dentition, pharynx and cervical vertebrae; pp. 21–62.
  • 13. Chalipa J, Akhoundi MS, Shoshtarimoghaddam E, Nik TH, Imani M. Designing orthodontic craniofacial templates for 8-14 year-old Iranian girls based on cephalometric norms. J Dent (Tehran) 2013;10:64-73.
  • 14. Kjaer I. Orthodontics and foetal pathology: a personal view on craniofacial patterning. Eur J Orthod. 2010;32:140–7.
  • 15. Cederberg R, Benson B, Nunn M, English J. Calcification of the interclinoid and petroclinoid ligaments of sella turcica: A radiographic study of the prevalence. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2003; 6: 227-232.
  • 16. Buyuk SK, Karaman A, Yasa Y. Relationship between sella turcica bridging and cephalometric parameters in adolescents and young adults. Oral Radiol. 2019;35:245-250.
  • 17. Alkofide EA. The shape and size of the sella turcica in skeletal Class I,Class II, and Class III Saudi subjects. Eur J Orthod. 2007; 29: 457-463.
  • 18. Dixit S, Kafle D, Bornstein M, Sanjel S. Sella Turcica Bridging as a Predicator of Dentofacial Anomalies: A Cephalometric Analysis. Orthodontic Journal of Nepal.2017;7:32-36.
  • 19. Ali B, Shaikh A, Fida M.Association between sella turcica bridging and palatal canine impaction. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2014;146:437-41.
  • 20. Magat G, Ozcan Sener S. Morphometric analysis of the sella turcica inTurkish individuals with different dentofacial skeletal patterns. Folia Morphol (Warsz). 2018;77:543-550.
  • 21. Valizadeh S, Shahbeig S, Mohseni S, et al. Correlation of shape and size of sella turcica with the type of facial skeletal class in an Iranian group. Iran J Radiol 2015; 12: e16059.
  • 22. Shrestha GK, Pokharel PR, Gyawali R, Bhattarai B, Giri J. The morphology and bridging of the sella turcica in adult orthodontic patients. BMC Oral Health. 2018;18:45.
  • 23. Leonardi R, Farella M, Cobourne MT. An association between sella turcica bridging and dental transposition. Eur J Orthod. 2011; 33:461–5.
  • 24. Najim AA, Nakib LA. A cephalometric study of sella turcica size and morphology among young Iraqi normal population in comparison to patients with maxillary malposed canine.J Baghdad Coll Dent, 2011;23:53-58.
  • 25. Haji Ghadimi M, Amini F, Hamedi S, Rakhshan V. Associations among sella turcica bridging, atlas arcuate foramen (ponticulus posticus) development, atlas posterior arch deficiency, and the occurrence of palatally displaced canine impaction. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop. 2017;151: 513–520.
  • 26. Ortiz PM, Tabbaa S, Flores-Mir C, Al-Jewair T. A CBCT Investigation of the Association between Sella-Turcica Bridging and Maxillary Palatal Canine Impaction. Biomed Res Int. 2018;2018. doi:10.1155/2018/4329050
  • 27. Tepedino M, Laurenziello M, Guida L, Montaruli G, Grassia V, Chimenti C, Campanelli M, Ciavarella D. Sella turcica and craniofacial morphology in patients with palatally displaced canines: a retrospective study. Folia Morphol (Warsz). 2019 Apr 26. doi: 10.5603/FM.a2019.0050. [Epub ahead of print]
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Dentistry
Journal Section Araştırma Makalesi
Authors

Ahmet Karaman

Sanaz Sadry This is me

Publication Date October 14, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 31 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Karaman, A., & Sadry, S. (2021). RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELLA TURCICA BRIDGING AND MAXILLARY IMPACTED CANINES AND MAXILLARY PARAMETERS. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, 31(4), 515-521. https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.992329
AMA Karaman A, Sadry S. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELLA TURCICA BRIDGING AND MAXILLARY IMPACTED CANINES AND MAXILLARY PARAMETERS. Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg. October 2021;31(4):515-521. doi:10.17567/ataunidfd.992329
Chicago Karaman, Ahmet, and Sanaz Sadry. “RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELLA TURCICA BRIDGING AND MAXILLARY IMPACTED CANINES AND MAXILLARY PARAMETERS”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 31, no. 4 (October 2021): 515-21. https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.992329.
EndNote Karaman A, Sadry S (October 1, 2021) RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELLA TURCICA BRIDGING AND MAXILLARY IMPACTED CANINES AND MAXILLARY PARAMETERS. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 31 4 515–521.
IEEE A. Karaman and S. Sadry, “RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELLA TURCICA BRIDGING AND MAXILLARY IMPACTED CANINES AND MAXILLARY PARAMETERS”, Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg, vol. 31, no. 4, pp. 515–521, 2021, doi: 10.17567/ataunidfd.992329.
ISNAD Karaman, Ahmet - Sadry, Sanaz. “RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELLA TURCICA BRIDGING AND MAXILLARY IMPACTED CANINES AND MAXILLARY PARAMETERS”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 31/4 (October 2021), 515-521. https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.992329.
JAMA Karaman A, Sadry S. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELLA TURCICA BRIDGING AND MAXILLARY IMPACTED CANINES AND MAXILLARY PARAMETERS. Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg. 2021;31:515–521.
MLA Karaman, Ahmet and Sanaz Sadry. “RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELLA TURCICA BRIDGING AND MAXILLARY IMPACTED CANINES AND MAXILLARY PARAMETERS”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 31, no. 4, 2021, pp. 515-21, doi:10.17567/ataunidfd.992329.
Vancouver Karaman A, Sadry S. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELLA TURCICA BRIDGING AND MAXILLARY IMPACTED CANINES AND MAXILLARY PARAMETERS. Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg. 2021;31(4):515-21.
 Download Cover Image

Bu eser Creative Commons Alıntı-GayriTicari-Türetilemez 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır. Tıklayınız.