Investigation of Coaching Experience Periods of UEFA European Football Champion National Team Head Coaches
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to investigate how long it takes for the national team head coaches to win the UEFA European Football Championship between 1960-2021 to turn into competence and ultimately superior success.
The model of the research was determined as "Basic Qualitative Research". The data collection technique was determined as "Document Analysis". The analysis of the data in the research was made according to the Miles&Huberman model. The universe of the research consists of the national teams that won the UEFA European Football Championship finals between 1960-2021. The sample of the research consisted of the coaches of the national teams that showed the success of reaching the summit in the UEFA European Football Championship finals. Written documents related to the UEFA European Football Championship finals were used in the data analysis of the research.
When the pre-championship coaching times of the coaches who won the championship as a result of 16 UEFA European Football Championship finals between 1960-2021 are examined, the general experience periods of the national team coaches who were successful in the UEFA European Football Championship finals were determined on the basis of the date they started their coaching profession, and it was determined that they were active within the general working period. coaching times were calculated and compared and analyzed.
With this study, it was examined what kind of experience the elite national team coaches had before they reached their career peak. After an average experience period, it was seen that the general coaching experience and active working time of the coaches who started to work in the national teams were high. It can be said that the national team coaches, who were successful in the UEFA European Football Championship finals, took on such a task and responsibility after a high experience, and then success came.
Keywords
References
- Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development: Experiments by nature and design. Harvard University Press.
- Bronfenbrenner, U. (1999). Environments in developmental perspective: Theoretical and operational models.
- Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (2014). Basics of qualitative research: Techniques and procedures for developing grounded theory. Sage publications.
- Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (2008). Introduction: The discipline and practice of qualitative research.
- Feltz, D. L., Chase, M. A., Moritz, S. E., & Sullivan, P. J. (1999). A conceptual model of coaching efficacy: Preliminary investigation and instrument development. Journal of Educational Psychology, 91(4), 765–776.
- Gilbert, W., & Trudel, P. (2001). Learning to coach through experience: Reflection in model youth sport coaches. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 21, 16-34.
- Gould, D., Hodge, K., Peterson, K., & Petlichkoff, L. (1987) Psychological foundations of coaching: similarities and differences among intercollegiate wrestling coaches, The Sport Psychologist, 1, 293–308.
- Gould, D., Giannini, J., Krane, V., & Hodge, K. (1990). Educational needs of elite U.S. national team, Pan American, and Olympic coaches. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 9, 332-344.
- Jones, R. L., Armour, K. M., & Potrac, P. (2003). Constructing expert knowledge: A case study of a top-level professional soccer coach. Sport, Education and Society, 8(2), 213-229.
- Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (2016). JS (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook.
- Morgan, D. L., & Morgan, R. K. (2008). Single-Case research methods for the behavioral and health sciences. SAGE Publications.
- Rangeon, S., Gilbert, W., & Bruner, M. (2011). Mapping the world of coaching science: A citation network analysis. Manuscript Submitted for Publication.
- Salmela, J. H. (1995). Learning from the development of expert coaches. Coaching and sport science journal, 2(2), 3-13.
- Transfermrkt Website (2022,25Haziran) adresinden 25 Haziran 2022 tarihinde alınmıştır. https://www.transfermarkt.com.tr/europameisterschaft2020/meistertrainer/pokalwettbewerb/EM20
- Wikipedia: The free encyclopedia. (2022,25 Haziran). General Information. Retrieved June 25, 2022, from https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avrupa_Futbol_%C5%9Eampiyonas%C4%B1
- Yıldırım, A., & Şimşek, H. (2013). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri. (5. Baskı). Seçkin Yayınları.
UEFA Avrupa Futbol Şampiyonu Milli Takım Teknik Direktörlerinin Antrenör Deneyim Sürelerinin İncelenmesi
Abstract
Bu araştırmanın amacı, 1960-2021 yılları arasında UEFA Avrupa Futbol Şampiyonası’nı kazanan milli takım baş antrenör deneyimlerinin, yetkinliğe ve nihayetinde üstün başarıya ne kadar sürede dönüştüğünün araştırılmasıdır.
Araştırmanın modeli “Temel Nitel Araştırma” olarak belirlenmiştir. Veri toplama tekniği "Doküman Analizi" olarak belirlenmiştir. Araştırmada verilerin analizi Miles&Huberman modeline göre yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın evrenini 1960-2021 yılları arasında UEFA Avrupa Futbol Şampiyonası finallerinde şampiyon olan milli takımlar oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın örneklemini ise UEFA Avrupa Futbol Şampiyonası finallerinde zirveye ulaşma başarısını gösteren milli takımların teknik direktörleri oluşturmuştur. Araştırmanın veri analizinde UEFA Avrupa Futbol Şampiyonası finallerine ilişkin yazılı belgeler kullanılmıştır.
1960-2021 yılları arasında 16 UEFA Avrupa Futbol Şampiyonası finali sonucunda şampiyonluk kazanan teknik direktörlerin şampiyona öncesi antrenör süreleri incelendiğinde, UEFA Avrupa Futbol Şampiyonası finallerinde başarılı olan milli takım antrenörlerinin, antrenörlük mesleğine başladıkları tarih esas alınarak genel deneyim süreleri belirlenerek, genel çalışma süresinin içerisinden aktif olarak antrenörlük süreleri hesaplanarak karşılaştırma yapılıp analiz edildi.
Bu çalışma ile, elit milli takım teknik direktörlerinin kariyer zirvesine ulaştıkları bir kupa öncesi nasıl bir deneyim süresi geçirdikleri incelendi. Ortalama bir deneyim sürecinin ardından milli takımlarda göreve başlayan koçların, genel koçluk deneyimlerinin ve aktif çalışma sürelerinin yüksek olduğu görüldü. UEFA Avrupa Futbol Şampiyonası finallerinde başarılı olan milli takım antrenörlerinin, yüksek bir tecrübe akabinde böylesi bir görev ve sorumluğun üstlenildiği ve ardından başarının gelmiş olduğu söylenebilir.
Keywords
References
- Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development: Experiments by nature and design. Harvard University Press.
- Bronfenbrenner, U. (1999). Environments in developmental perspective: Theoretical and operational models.
- Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (2014). Basics of qualitative research: Techniques and procedures for developing grounded theory. Sage publications.
- Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (2008). Introduction: The discipline and practice of qualitative research.
- Feltz, D. L., Chase, M. A., Moritz, S. E., & Sullivan, P. J. (1999). A conceptual model of coaching efficacy: Preliminary investigation and instrument development. Journal of Educational Psychology, 91(4), 765–776.
- Gilbert, W., & Trudel, P. (2001). Learning to coach through experience: Reflection in model youth sport coaches. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 21, 16-34.
- Gould, D., Hodge, K., Peterson, K., & Petlichkoff, L. (1987) Psychological foundations of coaching: similarities and differences among intercollegiate wrestling coaches, The Sport Psychologist, 1, 293–308.
- Gould, D., Giannini, J., Krane, V., & Hodge, K. (1990). Educational needs of elite U.S. national team, Pan American, and Olympic coaches. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 9, 332-344.
- Jones, R. L., Armour, K. M., & Potrac, P. (2003). Constructing expert knowledge: A case study of a top-level professional soccer coach. Sport, Education and Society, 8(2), 213-229.
- Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (2016). JS (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook.
- Morgan, D. L., & Morgan, R. K. (2008). Single-Case research methods for the behavioral and health sciences. SAGE Publications.
- Rangeon, S., Gilbert, W., & Bruner, M. (2011). Mapping the world of coaching science: A citation network analysis. Manuscript Submitted for Publication.
- Salmela, J. H. (1995). Learning from the development of expert coaches. Coaching and sport science journal, 2(2), 3-13.
- Transfermrkt Website (2022,25Haziran) adresinden 25 Haziran 2022 tarihinde alınmıştır. https://www.transfermarkt.com.tr/europameisterschaft2020/meistertrainer/pokalwettbewerb/EM20
- Wikipedia: The free encyclopedia. (2022,25 Haziran). General Information. Retrieved June 25, 2022, from https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avrupa_Futbol_%C5%9Eampiyonas%C4%B1
- Yıldırım, A., & Şimşek, H. (2013). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri. (5. Baskı). Seçkin Yayınları.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Sports Activity Management |
| Journal Section | Arşiv |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | December 23, 2022 |
| Submission Date | November 12, 2022 |
| Acceptance Date | December 10, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2022 Volume: 5 Issue: Özel Sayı 2 - Akademik Spor Araştırmaları Özel Sayısı |
Akdeniz Spor Bilimleri Dergisi Creative Commons Atıf 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır.
Mediterranean Journal of Sport Science (MJSS) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.